| 词汇 | double-negative |
| 释义 | double negative noun[ C ] languageuk /ˌdʌb.əl ˈneɡ.ə.tɪv/ us /ˌdʌb.əl ˈneɡ.ə.t̬ɪv/ the use of two negatives (= words that mean "no") in the same phrase or sentence: 双重否定 The phrase "a not unfamiliar situation" is an example of a double negative.短语“一种并非不熟悉的情况”就是一个双重否定的例子。 Linguistics: grammatical terms ablative apposition appositive appositively attributively collocate concord dative declension direct object genitive indirect object nominal plural plurally post-modifier postposition postpositional postpositive syntax GrammarDouble negatives and usage In standard English, when we use negative words such as nobody, nowhere, never or nothing, we do not commonly use a negative verb: … Negation When we want to say that something is not true or is not the case, we can use negative words, phrases or clauses. Negation can happen in a number of ways, most commonly, when we use a negative word such as no, not, never, none, nobody, etc: … Forming negative statements, questions and imperatives We form negative statements with not or n’t after be, modal and auxiliary verbs. n’t is the contracted form of not. In informal language we can add n’t, without a space, to be, to modal verbs (except may) and to auxiliary verbs (do and have). The negative contracted form of will is won’t. The uncontracted form of can + not is cannot. … Negation: two negatives Standard English does not have two negatives in the same clause (double negatives). Words such as never, nobody, no one, none, nothing, nowhere, etc. already have a negative meaning, so we don’t need another negative with the verb: … Negative clauses with any, anybody, anyone, anything, anywhere We don’t use not with some, someone, somebody, something, somewhere in statements. We use any, anyone, anybody, anything, anywhere: … Negation in non-finite clauses Non-finite clauses are clauses without a subject, where the main verb is in the to-infinitive form, the -ing form or the -ed form. To make the negative of a non-finite clause, we can use not. … Negative prefixes and suffixes We use these prefixes most commonly in negation: de-, dis-, il-/im-/in-/ir-, mis-, non-, un-: … Negative adverbs: hardly, seldom, etc. Some adverbs (e.g. hardly, little, never, only, scarcely and seldom) have a negative meaning. When we use these at the beginning of the clause, we invert the subject and verb: … Negation: emphasising When we want to emphasise something negative, we often use at all. We normally use at all immediately after the word or phrase we are emphasising: … Negation of think, believe, suppose, hope When we use verbs like think, believe, suppose (mental process verbs) to express uncertainty about something, we usually use not with the mental process verb rather than with the verb in the following clause: … double negative | American Dictionarydouble negative noun[ C ] us/ˈdʌb·əl ˈneɡ·ə·t̬ɪv/ the use of two negative words together in a statement that has a negative meaning, as in "I didn't do nothing." Examples of double negativedouble negative First, as regards donations, the boundary is set very inelegantly in a doublenegative of, "not less than £5,000". From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In sum, the efficacy of ' anti-economic ' deployments of money as ' oppositional ideology ' is rendered here as a doublenegative. Actually, the doublenegative has a long history in the spoken language. In this example, the parent corrects both of the child's errors - the doublenegative and the incorrect agreement. Reflections on a doublenegative : misarticulation and inconsistency. It contains a doublenegative which produced a nonsensical result. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We wanted to get rid of the doublenegative, but we were not party to the removal of the whole paragraph. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The use of the doublenegative lends itself to confusion. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am sorry about the doublenegative but the enforcement is not conditional on there not being a dispute. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He used a doublenegative, but what he meant is pretty clear. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 This is purely drafting and avoids a doublenegative. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Why on earth is it necessary to use a doublenegative to define what is operational? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The amendment proposed removes the doublenegative and states that it shall be, "discharged only through the joint committee". From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is the old way of using a doublenegative for a positive affirmative. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is a doublenegative, so to speak. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 See all examples of double negative These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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