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词汇 ancestor
释义 ancestor
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈæn.ses.tər/ us /ˈæn.ses.tɚ/
B2
a person related to you who lived a long time ago: 祖先,祖宗
There were portraits of his ancestors on the walls of the room.房间墙壁上挂着他祖先的画像。
Compare
descendant
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

your ancestors
ancestorI discovered that one of my ancestors was a member of King Henry VIII's court.
forebearMy forebears were enslaved and brought to this country.
forefatherI visited the land of my forefathers.
ancestryDNA tests tell me that I have Central Asian ancestry.
extractionMy family is of Italian extraction.
family treeSince many families will be gathering for the holiday, it's a perfect time to create a family tree.
a plant, animal, or object that is related to one existing at a later point in time: (动植物)原种;(物体)原型
This wooden instrument is the ancestor of the modern metal flute.这种木质乐器是现代金属长笛的雏形。
Twelve thousand years ago, our ancestors were primitive savages living in caves.12000年以前,我们的祖先生活在洞穴里,是原始野蛮人。
Apparently his ancestors came over from France in the 11th century.
She claims that Mary Queen of Scots is one of her distant ancestors.
These bones come from an animal that is the ancestor of the modern horse.
Archaeology can tell us a lot about how our Iron-Age ancestors lived.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Family: ancestors & descendants
ancestral
ancestry
be in the/someone's bloodidiom
blood is thicker than wateridiom
bloodline
distaff
family tree
forbear
forebear
forefather
genealogy
generation
generationally
heraldic
heraldically
heraldry
progenitor
run in the familyidiom
sandwich generation
successor

Related word


ancestral

ancestor | American Dictionary


ancestor
noun[ C ]
us/ˈænˌses·tər, -səs-/
any member of your family from long ago, for example, the grandparents of your grandparents:
He returned to Ecuador, where his mother’s ancestors lived.

ancestral


adjective[ not gradable ]us/ænˈses·trəl/
He wanted to tour his family's ancestral homeland, Germany.

ancestry


noun[ Cusually sing ]us/ˈænˌses·tri, -səs-/
She was of Spanish and Iroquois ancestry.

Examples of ancestor


ancestor
Their possession of the bundles would have identified them as lineage heads, those most directly descended from the divine ancestors.
The seed from which the tree is grown consists of its rightmost left and leftmost right ancestors, initially the two pseudo-nodes.
Under protobiological conditions, peptides could have spontaneously formed and organized into simple, functional structures that were ancestors of modern protein channels and receptors.
What's more, this pressure would have been independent of our ancestors' cognitive abilities or social structures at the time.
Initiates pored over the book's photographs of famous ancestors, getting me to translate passages, which were then discussed and criticised.
The dual for downwards accumulations of the function subtrees is the function paths, which replaces each element of a tree with that element's ancestors.
We must belong to a particular reproductive community, sharing certain ancestors.
All this increases people's freedom to shape their identities in a way that their ancestors could not have possibly imagined.
A division of the world is also found in relation to lineages and ancestors associated with a par ticular place.
Feasts maintain relationships between the living and ancestors.
Eventually, soon after the beginning of the civil war, he judged the time ripe for reclaiming all the former power and wealth of his ancestors.
Both of these place names associate the caves with ancestors, and the latter specifically with divine ancestors.
They are unlikely to have formed a kin group with a commonly recognized set of ancestors.
Both must turn their backs on the inhuman voices which were those of their respective ancestors in order that authentic communication be possible.
Grant that our distant ancestors wanted to make tools when they knapped away.
See all examples of ancestor
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withancestor


ancestor

These are words often used in combination with ancestor.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


ancestor worship
I am not bowled over by ancestor worship.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
common ancestor
And is there one commonancestor for sauceboat, saucebox, saucepan, and saucy?
deceased ancestor
Names given to a young person after going through a rite of passage would most likely be taken from a deceased ancestor of the family.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with ancestor
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