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词汇 disorder
释义 disorder
noun
uk /dɪˈsɔː.dər/ us /dɪˈsɔːr.dɚ/

disordernoun (CONFUSION)


C2[ U ]
a state of untidiness or lack of organization: 混乱,凌乱,杂乱无章
The whole office was in a state of disorder.整个办公室里凌乱不堪。
The opposition party have been in such disorder for so long that they pose no real threat to the present government.反对党长期处于混乱状态,因而不会对现政府构成真正的威胁。
Synonyms
anarchy
ballyhooold-fashionedslang
bedlam
chaos
commotion
confusion
disarrayformal
disorganization
disturbance
havoc
hoo-hainformal
hoopla(EXCITEMENT)mainly US
hullabalooold-fashioned
kerfuffleUKinformal
madness(STUPID BEHAVIOUR)
mayhem
pandemonium
ruckusmainly USinformal
rumpusinformal
to-doinformal
tumultformal
turmoil
uproar
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Confusion, confusing and feeling confused
addled
all of a doodahidiom
all over the placeidiom
alphabet soup
at seaidiom
disarray
discombobulation
disordered
disorganization
disorganized
muddle
muddle something up
muddle-headed
muddled
mush
turmoil
unaccountable
unaccountably
unexplainable
unexplained

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Dirt & untidiness

disordernoun (ILLNESS)


C1[ C or U ]
an illness of the mind or body: 失调,紊乱
blood disorderShe was born with a rare blood disorder.
mental disorderThe family have a history of mental disorder.该家族有精神病史。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Disease & illness - general words
advanced
aggressiveness
autoimmune disease
bilharzia
bilharziasis
complication
fulminating
gestational
hyperendemic
hypochondriac
iatrogenic
industrial disease
life-threatening
morbid
schistosomiasis
second degree
secretory
serial interval
snail fever
untreated

disordernoun (ANGRY SITUATION)


C1[ U ]
an angry, possibly violent, expression of not being happy or satisfied about something, especially about a political matter, by crowds of people: (尤指政治)暴乱,动乱,骚乱
public disorderThe trial was kept secret because of the risk of public disorder.因为有发生公众骚乱的危险,审判是秘密进行的。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Social order & disorder
anarchic
anarchism
anarchist
anarchistic
anarchy
bedlam
disorganization
disorganized
ferment
free-for-all
havoc
instability
maelstrom
riot
rioting
riotousness
social exclusion
strife
turbulence
turbulent

disorder | American Dictionary


disorder
noun
us/dɪsˈɔr·dər/

disordernoun (CONFUSION)


[ U ]
a state in which objects or conditions are in no particular order; lack of system or planned organization:
The room was in such disorder that she couldn’t find anything.

disordernoun (ILLNESS)


[ C/U ]
an illness of the mind or body:
[ C ]a mental/physical disorder
[ C ]She suffers from an eating disorder.

disordernoun (SITUATION)


[ U ]
a situation in which some people behave in a way that threatens the safety of other people or the peace of a neighborhood:
public disorder

Examples of disorder


disorder
Matters regarding crime, politics, or disorders were too sensitive for such general dissemination.
In fact, until recently, it was not recognised that children could suffer of certain mental disorders, especially depression.
Chapter 6 is concerned with gestures and speech in aphasia and other disorders.
However, the proportion of depressive disorders was remarkably consistent across the studies, around 50 %.
The variety of approaches to the treatment of psychiatric disorders is comparable to the number of world religions.
Indeed, clinical diagnosis of these disorders is validated by the characteristic neuropathology with which they are associated.
The disorders of bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa are a case in point.
Such information will be invaluable in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders involving aberrancies in these pathways.
However, human studies have failed to demonstrate a clear-cut influence of hormonal environment on disease susceptibility to lupus or other autoimmune disorders.
Consequently, it shares some of the features that make common disorders complex with respect to genetic analysis.
Cycloid patients had levels of psychotic, disorganization and first-rank symptoms comparable to schizophrenia, and levels of affective symptoms in-between schizophrenia and mood disorders.
Clinical features of all episodes of disorders occurring post-transplant (incident as well as recurrent) are also described.
Treatment of depression in primary care cannot rest on an assumption of short-lived, uncomplicated mild disorders.
Decreased levels of serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor in female patients with eating disorders.
Treatment of depression in primary care should not rely on an assumption of short-lived, uncomplicated mild disorders.
See all examples of disorder
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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