词汇 | anaerobic-respiration |
释义 | anaerobic respiration noun[ U ] biology specializeduk /æn.əˌrəʊ.bɪk res.pɪˈreɪ.ʃən/ us /æn.əˌroʊ.bɪk res.pɪˈreɪ.ʃən/ a chemical process in which energy is produced from food without using oxygen, for example by yeast无氧呼吸(食物在无氧情况下,转换成能量的化学过程,如发酵) Compare aerobic respiration Animal physiology: breathing & stopping breathing aerobic asphyxia asphyxiation aspirate breathable breathe (something) in choke draw breathphrase expire huff and puffidiom hyperventilation lungful non-breathing out of breath pant puff puffed puffed out stifle strangulation anaerobic respiration | American Dictionaryanaerobic respiration noun[ U ] us/ˌæn·əˈroʊ·bɪk ˌres·pəˈreɪ·ʃən/ biology a chemical process in which energy is produced without the use of oxygen Examples of anaerobic respirationanaerobic respiration These data suggest that aerobic and anaerobicrespiration are interlinked. In support of our hypothesis we observed that many genes involved in anaerobicrespiration, especially denitrification, were up-regulated in mature biofilms. For instance, compared to invertebrates, vertebrates have evolved a metabolism that places greater reliance on the quick mobilization of energy through anaerobicrespiration. After fertilization in mammalian embryos, measurements of the relative levels of aerobic and anaerobicrespiration suggest that both pathways are active during preimplantation embryo development. These data suggest that anaerobicrespiration can support preimplantation embryo development, at least in the mouse. As demonstrated in the figures, lactic acid, present in the external medium, enters the oocyte and is also produced by anaerobicrespiration in the oocyte cytoplasm. Because this cannot be replaced by sufficient oxidative phosphorylation, the rundown of both aerobic and anaerobicrespiration results, leading to insufficient energy production, and causing the degeneration in embryo development. To gain further insight into this aspect, we analyzed the expression profiles of a number of genes known to be involved in anaerobicrespiration in more detail. That is produced by anaerobicrespiration. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Once that happens, nearby cells switch to anaerobicrespiration, burning fat for energy. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Due to the lack of oxygen, this pathway is described as anaerobicrespiration. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Furthermore, they share an archaeal property, the ability to reduce elemental sulfur by anaerobicrespiration in the dark. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Yeast and many other microbes commonly use this process in order to carry our their anaerobicrespiration to survive. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The manure then undergoes the process of anaerobicrespiration, whereby the volatile organic compounds are converted into carbon dioxide and methane. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. By this logic, lactate was traditionally considered a toxic metabolic byproduct that could give rise to fatigue and muscle pain during times of anaerobicrespiration. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. See all examples of anaerobic respiration These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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