| 词汇 | devoice |
| 释义 | devoice verb[ T ] phonetics specializeduk /ˌdiːˈvɔɪs/ us /ˌdiːˈvɔɪs/ to pronounce a sound that is usually voiced, in a way that is not voiced使（浊音）轻音化 Opposite voice Linguistics: phonology & phonetics accommodation alliterative alveolar apheresis aphesis assonance diphthong homonym intrusive labial labialize labiodental lateral postconsonantal retroflex retroflexion rhotic rhyme unpronounceable unrepeatable Examples of devoicedevoice The sonorant of the cluster is devoiced, which yields a sonority profile sufficient to avoid violation of this constraint. However, his data shows all voiced consonants to be devoiced in pause, irrespective of the weight of the preceding vowel (1983: 39f). Table 10 gives the mean percentages of targetlike, devoiced, and wrongly voiced responses for the eight voiced and voiceless targets, collapsed across tasks and subjects. What happens, in fact, is that the major par t of the approximant itself is devoiced. Overall, the rate of licit phoneme-to-phoneme mismatching, including devoicing cases, is very low. This blurs a mora demarcation, so devoicing is dispreferred. These results show that duration is only marginally affected by devoicing, and that devoiced items are not equal to voiceless items. At some point, the voiced onset stop /g/ was devoiced. The model presented here has no way of capturing epenthesis in the infinitive and devoicing or deletion in the imperative. If there is a suffix which begins with a vowel, then no devoicing takes place. Since these two requirements are at odds, voiced fricatives with strong frication tend to be devoiced. Finally, any of the rhotic variants can be devoiced, particularly word-finally. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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