词汇 | dermatome |
释义 | dermatome noun[ C ] medical specializeduk /ˈdɜːm.ə.teʊm/ us /ˈdɝːm.əˌtoʊm/ dermatomenoun[C] (SKIN)an area of the skin supplied by a single spinal nerve皮区 The skin, & skin colour anti-wrinkle ashy basal cell blush complexion corium flushed freckle-faced pasty-faced percutaneous perionychium permatan pigmented purple with ragephrase rubicund strawberry mark subcutaneous wanly webbing wheat complexion dermatomenoun[C] (TOOL)a tool used to take very thin slices of skin from one part of the body to repair skin in another area植皮刀,皮刀 Medical & surgical equipment AED arthroscope aspirator balloon catheter bioengineer catheter EKG extracorporeal membrane oxygenation face mask FDG first aid kit gastroscope magnetic resonance imaging stenting syringe syringe driver thermal blanket tomography tongue depressor ventilator Examples of dermatomedermatome The eruption may involve more than one dermatome but rarely crosses the midline. A prodrome of intense pain with pruritus, tingling, tenderness and hyperaesthesia occurs, followed by a painful eruption of grouped vesicles on an erythematous base within a sensory dermatome. Generally the lesions of zoster are unilateral and located at the site most severely affected by varicella, most commonly either the facial or the mid-thoracic to upper lumbar dermatomes. Referred pain usually involves a specific, referred location so is not associated with a dermatome. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The somites give rise to the vertebral column (sclerotome), associated muscles (myotome), and overlying dermis (dermatome). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Because the sclerotome differentiates before the dermatome and the myotome, the term "dermomyotome" refers to the combined dermatome and myotome before they too separate out. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Each somite has 3 divisions, sclerotome (which forms vertebrae), dermatome (which forms skin), and myotome (which forms muscle). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Somites give rise to the myotome (muscle tissue), sclerotome (cartilage and bone), and dermatome (subcutaneous tissue of the skin). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The onion skin distribution is entirely different from the dermatome distribution of the peripheral branches of the fifth nerve. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Dermatomes are similar; however, a dermatome only specifies the area served by a spinal nerve. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is formed when a dermamyotome (the remaining part of the somite left when the sclerotome migrates), splits to form the dermatome and the myotome. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This overlap of innervation is poorly handled by the standard dermatome map which physicians rely on to trace pain back to its source. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Pain typically occurs in the distribution of a dermatome and goes below the knee to the foot. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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