词汇 | deixis |
释义 | deixis noun[ U ] language specializeduk /ˈdeɪk.sɪs/ us /ˈdeɪk.sɪs/ the use of a word or phrase whose meaning depends on who is talking, who they are talking to, where they are, etc., for example "me", "here", or "yesterday"指示语;指称;指示词的使用 Linguistic terms & linguistic style accentual affricate allophone allophony anaphor contextualize emphatic entailment etymological etymologically etymologist idiomatic inflected language philological philologically polysemy portmanteau word prescriptivism stylistics tautology You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: terminology & vocabulary Examples of deixisdeixis They use deixis instead of matching the helpers' nondeictic expressions. But deixis is not an option for the remote helper because he cannot point to anything. This is also an instance of discourse deixis (see section 2.3 below). Aspectual adverbs were utilized, as were verbs combining manner of motion and path, along with satellites indicating deixis and directionality. For example, in descriptions of living space, deixis and iconicity seem most common. This view of the language as secretive suggests of course that a form of negative accommodation or bystander deixis belongs to its primary functions. The very indeterminacy of deixis suggests that gesture is needed. It is important to note that clitic-drop and recovery via deixis differ from topic-drop. More can be said about language ideologies that conflate use of proximal deixis with transparent access to ontological reality. For instance, there are masquerades in which deixis is employed as soon as the characters appear. After all, deixis may well be realized via a gesture, or prosodically via a high pitch-accent. At other points, particularly in relation to deixis, stipulative definitions advance a spirited line of argument but ultimately weaken it by ruling out important counter-evidence. These include deixis, speech acts, implicit meaning, conversation, politeness, and argumentation. Embodied reference : a study of deixis in workplace interaction. It should of course be noted that there is a wide range of relations in person deixis not covered in this article. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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