词汇 | defeated |
释义 | defeated past simple and past participle ofdefeat defeat verb[ T ] uk /dɪˈfiːt/ us /dɪˈfiːt/ B1 to win against someone in a fight, war, or competition: 击败,打败,战胜 Napoleon was defeated by the Duke of Wellington at the battle of Waterloo.拿破仑在滑铁卢战役中被惠灵顿公爵击败。 They defeated the Italian team and reached the final.他们打败了意大利队,晋身决赛。 Synonyms annihilateinformal beat(DEFEAT) conquer crush(BEAT) hammer(DEFEAT)informal thrash(DEFEAT)informal trounceinformal See also self-defeating to beat someone in a race, competition, etc. beatUnited beat City 3 - 2. defeatCan Ireland defeat New Zealand in this high-stakes match? conquerThe Greeks had fought and conquered the army of Mardonius. vanquishThe superhero always vanquishes his foes and saves the world. annihilateModern superpowers succeed not by annihilating their enemies but by buying them off. hammerThe Colts got hammered by the Patriots. B2 to cause someone or something to fail: 使失败,使落空 The proposal to change the rules was narrowly defeated (= by a very small number) by 201 votes to 196.变更规则的提案以196票对201票的微弱劣势未获通过。 Our ambitions for this tournament have been defeated by the weather.天气使我们赢得锦标赛的雄心壮志落空了。 I'm afraid anything that involves language learning has always defeated me (= I have been unable to do it).恐怕凡是与语言学习沾边的事都会把我难倒。 The French were defeated at Waterloo in 1815.1815年法军在滑铁卢被击败。 The team were overwhelmingly defeated in yesterday's game.在昨天的比赛中这支球队遭遇了惨败。 The North defeated the South in the American Civil War.美国内战中北方各州战胜了南方各州。 The bill was defeated in the Commons by 249 votes to 131.议案在下议院以249票对131票未获通过。 The four-times champion was unexpectedly defeated in the second round of the competition. Winning and defeating annihilate annihilation bank be gunning for someoneidiom be one in the eye for someoneidiom convincing mincemeat moral victory move/go/close in for the killidiom near thing outclass scrape sew slaughter sweep the boardidiom take someone down take someone to the cleaner'sidiom take something apart takedown thrash Examples of defeateddefeated In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. The latter would obtain whenever the r ule, even though applicable, is defeated by reasons that fell outside its (partially) exclusionar y scope. Others undoubtedly were defeated in battle but were unrecorded, and some became bandits. So when a defendant is rightly acquitted, the state is not defeated. Historical materialism in its various forms was finally defeated by capitalistic globalization. In fact, any error in measuring the favourability of news coverage would have defeated the purpose, which was to estimate media effects. The movement was defeated but repression was quite limited. If defeated, he would immediately call a general election. Many exclusivists are epistemically impoverished, and thus the epistemic status of their exclusive beliefs may well be lessened or defeated by religious diversity. Television seems to me inimical to this inner sense, which is defeated by the ephemerality of the televisual flow. During the porfiriato, challenges to authority in the factory were usually and regularly defeated. Among the latter, some viewed workers as eliteled, while others saw them as radical and threatening but defeated by 1916\\17. With a financial system based on municipal rents, the possibility of decent maintenance and upkeep was defeated by the massive scale of non-payment. Corticotropin-releasing factor antagonist reduces emotionality in socially defeated rats via direct neurotropic action. Only historical materialism could take "the tiger's leap into the past" to bring back to consciousness precisely the defeated, marginalized, and forgotten resisters. In this way, a rule can never be defeated or grounded by lower ranked rules. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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