词汇 | defeat |
释义 | defeat verb[ T ] uk /dɪˈfiːt/ us /dɪˈfiːt/ B1 to win against someone in a fight, war, or competition: 击败,打败,战胜 Napoleon was defeated by the Duke of Wellington at the battle of Waterloo.拿破仑在滑铁卢战役中被惠灵顿公爵击败。 They defeated the Italian team and reached the final.他们打败了意大利队,晋身决赛。 Synonyms annihilateinformal beat(DEFEAT) conquer crush(BEAT) hammer(DEFEAT)informal thrash(DEFEAT)informal trounce See also self-defeating to beat someone in a race, competition, etc. beatUnited beat City 3 - 2. defeatCan Ireland defeat New Zealand in this high-stakes match? conquerThe Greeks had fought and conquered the army of Mardonius. vanquishThe superhero always vanquishes his foes and saves the world. annihilateModern superpowers succeed not by annihilating their enemies but by buying them off. hammerThe Colts got hammered by the Patriots. B2 to cause someone or something to fail: 使失败,使落空 be narrowly defeatedThe proposal to change the rules was narrowly defeated (= by a very small number) by 201 votes to 196.变更规则的提案以196票对201票的微弱劣势未获通过。 Our ambitions for this tournament have been defeated by the weather.天气使我们赢得锦标赛的雄心壮志落空了。 I'm afraid anything that involves language learning has always defeated me (= I have been unable to do it).恐怕凡是与语言学习沾边的事都会把我难倒。 The French were defeated at Waterloo in 1815.1815年法军在滑铁卢被击败。 The team were overwhelmingly defeated in yesterday's game.在昨天的比赛中这支球队遭遇了惨败。 The North defeated the South in the American Civil War.美国内战中北方各州战胜了南方各州。 The bill was defeated in the Commons by 249 votes to 131.议案在下议院以249票对131票未获通过。 The four-times champion was unexpectedly defeated in the second round of the competition. Winning and defeating annihilate annihilation bank be gunning for someoneidiom be one in the eye for someoneidiom convincing moral victory move/go/close in for the killidiom near thing outclass outcompete sew slaughter sweep take someone down take someone to the cleaner'sidiom take something apart takedown thrash thrashing defeat noun[ C or U ] uk /dɪˈfiːt/ us /dɪˈfiːt/ B1 the fact of losing against someone in a fight or competition, or when someone or something is made to fail: 失败;战败;落败 crushing defeat In the last election, they suffered a crushing defeat. humiliating defeat The coach has made several changes to the team following last week's humiliating defeat. After their defeat in battle, the soldiers surrendered.士兵们在战斗中被打败后就投降了。 Compare victory admit defeat(alsoconcede defeat) to accept that you have lost a fight or competition: She admitted defeat well before all the votes had been counted. to accept that you cannot do something: 承认失败 I thought I could fix the radio myself, but I had to admit defeat.本以为自己可以修好收音机,但是我不得不承认自己不行。 The Democrats suffered a crushing defeat in the last election.民主党在上次选举中遭遇了惨败。 Her silence was taken as an admission of defeat. He was famed for his stubborn resistance and his refusal to accept defeat.他以顽强抵抗、不甘失败著称。 Saturday's 2-0 defeat dashed their hopes of reaching the final.周六0比2的失利粉碎了他们进入决赛的希望。 His defeat in the world championship led to a long period of gloomy introspection.世界锦标赛上失败后,他长期处于郁郁寡欢和自我反省之中。 Winning and defeating annihilate annihilation bank be gunning for someoneidiom be one in the eye for someoneidiom convincing moral victory move/go/close in for the killidiom near thing outclass outcompete sew slaughter sweep take someone down take someone to the cleaner'sidiom take something apart takedown thrash thrashing defeat | American Dictionarydefeat verb[ T ] us/dɪˈfit/ to oppose and cause someone to lose in a competition or war so that you can win: Bill Clinton defeated George Bush for the presidency in 1992. defeat noun[ C/U ] us/dɪˈfit/ success in competition with an opponent, causing the opponent to lose so that you can win: [ U ]In the American Civil War, the North’s defeat of the South involved tremendous loss of life on both sides. A defeat is also the action or fact of losing a competition or war: [ C ]This was the team’s fifth straight defeat. Examples of defeatdefeat In fact, any error in measuring the favourability of news coverage would have defeated the purpose, which was to estimate media effects. The movement was defeated but repression was quite limited. On reflection, however, these corresponding victories and defeats do not tell the true story. If defeated, he would immediately call a general election. Many exclusivists are epistemically impoverished, and thus the epistemic status of their exclusive beliefs may well be lessened or defeated by religious diversity. Television seems to me inimical to this inner sense, which is defeated by the ephemerality of the televisual flow. Revelations and confessions produce resolution and stability by defeating ignorance and equalising the knowledge of the audience and the characters. During the porfiriato, challenges to authority in the factory were usually and regularly defeated. Among the latter, some viewed workers as eliteled, while others saw them as radical and threatening but defeated by 1916\\17. With a financial system based on municipal rents, the possibility of decent maintenance and upkeep was defeated by the massive scale of non-payment. Parts of a defeated group's inkatha were incorporated into that of the victorious group. Corticotropin-releasing factor antagonist reduces emotionality in socially defeated rats via direct neurotropic action. Obviously recent defeats, outrage at domestic political developments and unfavourable international circumstances all played a major role in such a cycle of commitment. Candidates running against the establishment were defeating candidates who had until recently appeared unbeatable. Only historical materialism could take "the tiger's leap into the past" to bring back to consciousness precisely the defeated, marginalized, and forgotten resisters. See all examples of defeat These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withdefeatdefeatThese are words often used in combination with defeat. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. admission of defeat This is a rallying cry rather than an admissionofdefeat, however, and research proceeds apace. admitting defeat In such a case, however, the proper response is not simply to ignore the challenge, but rather to put off admittingdefeat, acknowledging the need for further study. certain defeat Otherwise, the defendant would expect near certaindefeat in court. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with defeat |
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