词汇 | decomposer |
释义 | decomposer noun[ C ] chemistry specializeduk /ˌdiː.kəmˈpəʊz.ər/ us /ˌdiː.kəmˈpoʊz.ɚ/ an organism such as a bacterium or fungus that makes dead plant and animal material decay分解体(细菌和真菌等使动植物残骸腐烂的微生物) Bacteria, moulds, germs & viruses abacterial acquired immune deficiency syndrome acquired immunodeficiency syndrome adenovirus aerobe amoeba bacteriology flora fly agaric germicidal germophobe gnotobiotic listeria microbe probiotic prokaryotic reindeer moss respiratory syncytial virus retroviral root rot decomposer | American Dictionarydecomposer noun[ C ] us/ˌdi·kəmˈpoʊ·zər/ biology an organism such as some types of bacteria or fungi that feeds on dead plant and animal material and causes it to decay Examples of decomposerdecomposer Gastropods, isopods, diplopods, and chilopods: neglected groups of the decomposer food web. This is a potential indication of a decomposer's adaptation to specific substrates in a tropical forest. The different trophic niches of oribatid mite species help in explaining the high diversity of decomposer invertebrates in forest ecosystems. The size of a particle determines the ability of a decomposer organism to ingest the material. Presumably, o similar low decomposition rates are caused by functionally similar decomposer communities developing on lower-quality litters of varying chemical composition. Threshold values also exist for overall regressive succession; standing crop biomass; energy flows to grazing and decomposer food chains; mineral micro-nutrient stocks and so on. Short-term responses of soil decomposer communities to forest management: c lear felling versus a lternative forest harvesting methods. This study shows the variety of ways in which differences in foraging behaviour, body size, and life history among termite species in this decomposer community can influence decomposition. The mechanism presented is that ectomycorrhizal fungi can compete with free-living decomposers for nutrients, and thereby limit the rate of total decomposition. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Since then there have been several other reports of ectomycorrhizal fungi reducing activity and decomposition rates of free-living decomposers and thereby increasing soil carbon storage. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If it had feeding habits similar to the majority of apterygotes of today, it lived mostly as a decomposer. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This ink cap species is a decomposer which can be found in grassy areas, alone, scattered or in small groups. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. What is left behind by the detritivores is then further broken down and recycled by decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The greater humidity allows fungi and other decomposers to flourish. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Fungi are examples of saprobiontic organisms also known as decomposers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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