词汇 | declined |
释义 | declined past simple and past participle ofdecline decline verb uk /dɪˈklaɪn/ us /dɪˈklaɪn/ declineverb (GO DOWN)B2[ I ] to gradually become less, worse, or lower: (逐渐)减少,衰落,降低 His interest in the project declined after his wife died.妻子死后,他对该项目的兴趣逐渐淡薄了。 The party's popularity has declined in the opinion polls.民意测验表明该党的支持率已经下滑。 formalThe land declines sharply away from the house.地势从房屋那边开始大幅度向下倾斜。 to become smaller or less decreaseThe tests show that the tumour has decreased in size since we started treatment. lessenA healthy diet lessens your risk for cardiovascular disease. lowerThey've just lowered the age at which you can join. reduceThey've just reduced the price. bring downThey are bringing down their prices. dropStock prices dropped today after the company's announcement. The latest opinion poll shows that the president's popularity has declined.最近的民意调查显示总统的支持率有所下降。 Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.由于最近销售量滑坡,利润下降了。 The levels of trade union and political activism in this country have greatly declined in the past 15 years. Her popularity has declined since her triumphal return from exile two years ago.自从两年前从流放地胜利归来后,她的声望江河日下。 Their economy has expanded enormously, while ours, by/in contrast, has declined. Deteriorating and making worse add admin aggravate backslide be downhillidiom debase deteriorate deterioration devaluation disintegrate dog one step forward, two steps backidiom regress regression regressive regressively vulgarize wear thinidiom worse worsen declineverb (REFUSE)B2[ I or T ]formal to refuse: 拒绝,谢绝 I invited him to the meeting but he declined.我邀请他参加会议,但他谢绝了。 He declined my offer.他拒绝了我的提议。 [ + to infinitive ]They declined to tell me how they had obtained my address.他们拒绝透露是如何得到我的地址的。 When she was asked if she had any ambition to become prime minister, she respectfully declined to answer the question. A spokesperson declined to speculate on the cause of the train crash.一位发言人拒绝就火车相撞事件的原因作出推测。 The official declined to comment on the matter. Our application for a loan was declined by the bank. His request for early retirement was declined by his employers. Refusing & rejecting abjuration abjure abnegate abnegation bar bat something/someone away decline demur disavow gainsay miss a chance/opportunityidiom opt opt out pass on pass something up punt on something quit resistant sb wouldn't touch something/someone with a bargepole/barge poleidiom tear declineverb (GRAMMAR)[ I or T ] language specialized If a noun, pronoun, or adjective declines, it has different forms to show if it is the subject or object, etc. of a verb or if it is singular or plural, etc. If you decline such a word, you list its various forms: (根据名词,代词或形容词在句子中的作用)变格;(使)发生词形变化 In Latin we learned how to decline nouns.学习拉丁语要了解名词的变格。 Linguistics: grammatical terms ablative apposition appositive appositively attributively collocate concord dative declension direct object genitive indirect object nominal plural plurally post-modifier postposition postpositional postpositive syntax Idiomsomeone's declining years Examples of declineddeclined In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. Technical regulation and enforcement may have actually declined in effectiveness until recent reforms were implemented. Then, the number of new cases declined quickly. In many cases, these measures declined substantially with relatively small increases in genetic distance. Yet, over time, these facilitating effects declined substantially. From the 1930s to the 1950s the incidence of walking to work declined rapidly, but the use of buses and bicycles increased substantially. In short, prices have declined the most in international calls and the least in local calls. If they declined, families were offered a variety of other options, including telephone contact. Interestingly, the number of students who felt that farming would not be their primary occupation had declined significantly since 1966. In the 1960s, the labour force in agriculture declined significantly, whereas the total economically active population increased. However, the number taking two or more languages has declined dramatically. The parasitoids rapidly became firmly established and snout beetle populations declined dramatically. He even offered her a piece of land, she says, which she declined because she was afraid it would cause trouble in the family. The proportion of fatal patients admitted in the morning hours declined from 1976-1984 to 1985-2002, although the difference was not significant. During the same period, the industry wages as well as profits declined by around the same percentage points. As a result of the increasingly negative association between the two traits, the variance in wing area declined as selection proceeded. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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