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词汇 damper
释义 damper
noun
uk /ˈdæm.pər/ us /ˈdæm.pɚ/

dampernoun (CONTROL)


[ C ]
a device that reduces vibration(= fast shaking), for example in an engine:
The system includes a motor with appropriate gear transmission and a damper.
The new model has new springs and dampers and a sports exhaust.
Synonym
dampener
[ C ]
a device that stops a piano string from making a sound, that can be stopped from working by pressing a key or pedal:
A damper, made of soft felt, presses against each string and prevents it from vibrating until it is wanted.
damper pedalThe melody resounds as if the damper pedal were being pressed on a piano.
[ C ]
a metal plate in a chimney that can be moved to control the flow of air and make the fire burn faster or more slowly:
Vent-free fireplaces have no need for a damper.
The worker in the boiler room said he was just about to close the damper when the explosion took place.
 put a damper on somethinginformal(alsoput a dampener on something)
to make something less active or less enjoyable: 捣乱,搅乱,扰乱
Both the kids were sick while we were in Boston, so that put a damper on things.我们在波士顿时两个孩子都病倒了,于是一切都乱了套。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The engine & engine parts
air filter
alternator
anti-roll
antifreeze
biting point
brake
cam
carburation
carburettor
choke
disc brake
distributor
internal combustion engine
manual transmission
muffler
neutral
suspension
tailpipe
tappet
water-cooled

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Musical instruments
Parts of buildings: the fireplace & parts of the fireplace

dampernoun (BREAD)


[ C or U ]mainly Australian English
a simple type of bread made with flour and water and without yeast, traditionally cooked on a fire:
I wanted to try making damper, a bread that you cook in coals on the ground.
Tea was a picnic of damper (yeast-free bread) straight from the fire and traditional billy tea, brewed over the coals.
Eva enjoyed "dampers", a kind of bread without yeast made by the swagmen on their wanderings.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bread
Anadama bread
arepa
bagel
baguette
bannock
corn bread
corn pone
cottage loaf
crouton
crumb
kaiser roll
lardy cake
loaf
loaves
malt loaf
sippet
sliced bread
soda bread
spoon bread
staff
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