词汇 | damage |
释义 | damage verb[ T ] uk /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/ us /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/ B1 to harm or spoil something: 损害,危害;损坏;伤害 be badly damagedMany buildings were badly damaged during the war.许多建筑物在战争中严重受损。 It was a scandal that damaged a lot of reputations.这是一桩使人名誉扫地的丑闻。 Smoking is likely to damage your health permanently.吸烟可能会永久性地损害你的健康。 The library was badly damaged in the fire.图书馆在火灾中严重受损。 The explosion damaged the bridge, but the substructure remained intact.爆炸摧毁了大桥,但桥墩仍完好无损。 Certain chemicals have been banned because they are damaging the environment. The caretaker ran out and tried to catch the boys who had been damaging the fence. Damaging and spoiling adulterant adulterate adulterated adulteration applecart butcher dry rot eat eat away at something erode flaw foul queer rain on someone's paradeidiom rampage ravage ravages seismic sour wreck damage noun uk /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/ us /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/ B1[ U ] harm or injury: 损害,危害;损坏;伤害 damage toStrong winds had caused serious damage to the roof.大风使屋顶严重受损。 do damage toRecent discoveries about corruption have done serious damage to the company's reputation.近来曝光的一些腐败行为使该公司的声誉受到严重损害。 brain damage The doctors were worried that he might have suffered brain damage.医生们担心他可能受到了脑损伤。 damages[ plural ] money that is paid to someone by a person or organization who has been responsible for causing them some injury or loss: 赔偿(金),赔款 be awarded something in damagesThe politician was awarded £50,000 in damages over false allegations made by the newspaper.那位政治家获得了报社因报道失实而向他支付的5万英镑赔偿金。 The state of Florida was hit by a hurricane that did serious damage.佛罗里达州遭受了飓风袭击,损失严重。 After the crash both drivers got out and inspected their cars for damage.撞车后,两辆车的司机都下来检查各自的车有无损坏。 Smoking has caused irreversible damage to his lungs.吸烟已经对他的肺部造成了永久的损害。 The bomb was designed to cause the maximum amount of damage.设计这种炸弹是为了造成最大程度的破坏。 The disease can cause permanent damage to the brain.这种疾病可能导致大脑永久性损伤。 Damaging and spoiling adulterant adulterate adulterated adulteration applecart butcher dry rot eat eat away at something erode flaw foul queer rain on someone's paradeidiom rampage ravage ravages seismic sour wreck You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Injuring and injuries Idiomsthe damage is done what's the damage? damage | American Dictionarydamage verb[ T ] us/ˈdæm·ɪdʒ/ to harm or spoil something: Many buildings were badly damaged by the earthquake. News reports damaged the senator’s reputation. damage noun[ U ] us/ˈdæm·ɪdʒ/ harm or injury: The fire did serious damage to the buildings. He suffered brain damage in the accident. damage | Business Englishdamage noun[ U ] uk /ˈdæmɪdʒ/us harm that is done to someone or something that makes them less successful: damage to sth/sbThe firm was lucky to get away with little damage to its reputation. do/cause damage (to sth/sb)The pensions scandal did a lot of damage to the Government's credibility. inflict damage on sth/sbPublic relations disasters could inflict damage on the brand. The solicitors say their clients will hold the bank liable for any loss and damage suffered as a result of the arrangements. severe/irreparable/serious damage economic/financial damage physical harm that is done to something: They asked their insurers to assess the damage so that they could make a claim. do/cause damage (to sth)The government estimates the damage done by the fires at millions of pounds. Roofs are most likely to suffer damage during a hurricane. storm/wind/water damage severe/irreparable/serious damage environmental/structural damage damages[ plural ] LAW money that a person or organization is ordered by a court of law to pay to another person or organization because they are responsible for harming them in some way: They want the rival company to withdraw the product and pay damages. £140,000/$12 million, etc. in damagesJuries have been handing out millions of dollars in damages for minor injuries. A party failing to fulfil their part of the contract will presumably be liable for damages. award damages (to sb)In addition to the damages awarded to Robertson, his wife was awarded $500,000. claim/seek/sue for damages (for sth)He was seeking damages for breach of contract,. be awarded/receive/recover damages (for sth)If the odds of survival fell because of a missed diagnosis, victims would be able to try to recover damages. the damage is done harm has been caused and it is too late to change the situation: Even though he was acquitted, the damage was done. See alsoactual damages additional damages apparent damage civil damages compensatory damages consequential damages criminal damage exemplary damages incidental damages liquidated damages money damages nominal damages non-economic damages property damage punitive damages treble damages unspecified damages damage verb[ T ] uk /ˈdæmɪdʒ/us to harm someone or something in a way that makes them less successful: The Chancellor is being urged not to take steps that could damage Britain's competitiveness. They feared that public knowledge of the deal might damage them. seriously/severely/irreparably damage sb/sthHe is suing his colleague on the grounds that her accusations severely damaged his reputation. to physically harm something: People who are under-insured won't be able to rebuild if their homes are damaged by a hurricane. seriously/severely/irreparably damage sthThe fire completely destroyed five buildings and severely damaged several more. Examples of damagedamage Preconditioning with bright light evokes a protective response against light damage in the rat retina. Both suffer when the time available is reduced, but an appropriate development methodology can in both cases minimize the damage. Since increased canopy reduces the kinetic energy with which raindrops hit the ground, the damage to soil from rainfall is reduced. Older knowledge, perhaps because it has been relocated to regions that are damaged by the disease process, does not fare as well. The result of this damage is that there are now dead processors scattered at random in the system. The diffraction limit for a single image may decrease, although higher resolution datasets can still be collected due to the decreased radiation damage rate. Only guts that were removed without damage were used in further analysis. Structural damage to each tree was recorded: trunk snap, branch damage, bark damage, or a leaning bole. This tends to be true for low rates of damage. In short, early damage to the left (or right) hemisphere when there is normal plasticity tends to lead to recovery with no longlasting gross deficits. Persistent psychological disturbance was related not so much to personal loss as to the degree of damage suffered by the community as a whole. Large-sized pioneer species dominating early successional stands suffered greater damage and mortality, but these same species were observed as seedlings in newly formed canopy gaps. Residents who did not illuminate their houses or accede to other crowd demands were fortunate if broken glass was the only damage they suffered. As we have seen, compensator y damages certainly are not sufficient. However, what ultimately is required here is a demonstration of localized damage correlated with modality-specific deficits. See all examples of damage These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withdamagedamageThese are words often used in combination with damage. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. accidental damage The neurologist observes that accidental damage to the visual cortex at the back of the head can impair arithmetic calculation. actual damage The minimum compensation allowed by law for ruined bricks was insufficient to cover actualdamage caused by new machinery. amount of damage Therefore, one may also expect the amountofdamage to the respective crop to affect the group probabilities. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with damage |
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