词汇 | cut |
释义 | cut verb uk /kʌt/ us /kʌt/present participlecutting | past tense and past participlecut cutverb (USE KNIFE)A2[ I or T ] to break the surface of something, or to divide or make something smaller, using a sharp tool, especially a knife: (尤指用刀)切,割,砍,剪,削,剁 to cut a slice of bread切一片面包 cut something on somethingI cut myself on that glass. cut something with somethingShe cut her hand with a knife and had to have stitches. cut something upCut the meat up into small pieces.把肉切成小片。 This knife doesn't cut very well.这把刀不好切,不够锋利。 have your hair cutWhere did you have your hair cut?你在哪儿理的发? cut someone freeFirefighters had to cut the trapped driver free (= cut the metal to allow the driver to get out of the car) using special equipment. cut your head open He fell off the swing and cut his head open (= got a deep cut in his head).他从秋千上摔下来,头上割了道口子。 cut something into somethingHe cut the cake into six (pieces) and gave each child a slice. cut something in somethingWhen the ham is baked, cut it in slices. to cut something cutOuch, I've cut my finger! chopHe was chopping vegetables to make a stew. sliceSlice the mushrooms and fry them in butter. snipShe snipped the corner off the soup packet. slitHe slit open the envelope with a knife. carveHe carved her name on a tree. I cut my finger chopping onions last night.我昨晚切洋葱时割破了手指。 Don't just hack away at the bread - cut it properly! Could you cut me a small piece of cheese, please? He cut the cake into six pieces.他把蛋糕切成了6块。 The razor slipped while he was shaving and he cut himself.他刮胡子时剃须刀一滑,把自己划伤了。 Cutting and stabbing abrasion bayonet butcher carve carving chisel chop hew impale impalement impaler incise scissor score something out/through shave shave something off/from something shear shearing sheep shearing stab cutverb (REDUCE)B2[ T ] to make something shorter, lower, smaller, etc.: 减少;缩短;降低;削减 to cut prices/costs降低价格/成本 to cut overtime/wages缩短加班时间/降低工资 We need to cut our advertising costs.我们需要削减广告支出。 Computerization should enable us to cut production costs by half.实现计算机化可以使我们的生产成本减半。 Our expectations are that the UK will cut its interest rate.我们预计英国会降低利率。 The government announced today that it is to cut funding for the arts for next year.今天政府宣布明年要削减对艺术的资助。 The supermarket chain announced that it was cutting prices on all its fresh and frozen meat. Becoming and making smaller or less abridgment attenuate attenuated attenuating attenuation compress contraction deflation dwindle dwindling ease ease someone's mindidiom ease up/off halve recede reduce reducible reduction resize trough cutverb (REMOVE)B2[ T ] to remove something from something else: 剪辑;删节;删除 be cut out ofThe sex scenes had been cut out of the TV version of the film.该影片电视剧版中的性爱镜头都给剪掉了。 cut and paste to move words or pictures from one place to another in a computer or internet document, app, post, etc.: (计算机文件中文字或图片的)剪贴 It seems like the error is due to some sloppy cutting and pasting. cut someone out of your will to decide not to leave someone any of your money or possessions when you die: 剥夺…的继承权 It seems incredible that he would cut his own children out of his will. Any scenes of violence had been cut. We will have to cut the bits about the president's wife. Removing and getting rid of things abandonment banish be scattered to the four windsidiom bin cast someone/something aside/away/off dumping eradication eradication of something erase erasure evacuate evacuate someone from something scrape shed shedding shoo shrug shrug something off sling turf cutverb (MISS)[ T ]mainly USinformal to not go, especially to a place where you should be: 缺席,未去 cut class Your son has been cutting classes.你儿子一直在逃学。 Avoiding action abrogate abrogation avoid avoid something like the plagueidiom avoidance elude end-run eschew evade evader evasion fiddle insure run for the hillsidiom shirk short circuit shrink from something shy away from something steer welch cutverb (STOP)[ I or T ] to stop or interrupt something: 停止;中断;切断;打断 to cut an engine/a motor关上引擎/马达 "Cut! (= stop filming!)" shouted the director.“停!”导演喊道。 cut someone short to stop someone from talking before they have finished what they were saying: 打断…的话 He started to explain, but she cut him short.他开始解释,可是她打断了他的话。 cut it/that out!informal used to tell someone to stop talking or stop behaving in an annoying way: 别说了!停下!别闹了! just cut it/that out!Just cut it out! I've had enough of your time wasting.停下!你那些无聊的东西我受够了。 Cancelling and interrupting adjourn adjourn to somewhere arrest break the cycle broke dislocation diversion halt in midstreamidiom interrupt kick rain scratch scrub shut shut (something) off suspend suspended game suspensive take a break You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Causing something to end cutverb (GROW TEETH)cut a tooth (of a baby) to grow a new tooth: (婴儿)出牙 The baby's cutting a tooth. That's why she's crying.这个婴儿正在长牙,难怪她哭个没完。 cutverb (TAKE SHORT WAY)[ Iusually+ adv/prep ] to go through or across a place, especially in order to get somewhere quickly: 走近路,抄近道 cut throughto cut through a passage抄近道穿过走廊 cut a cornerUK(also UScut the corner) to fail to keep to your own side of the road when going round a corner: 转弯时进入逆行道 Is it possible to fail a driving test by cutting a corner? Crossing and moving through bash through (something) break break through something criss-cross cross cross from something into something cross over ford non-intersecting penetrable penetration penetrative percolate rip rip through something scissor span straddle transit uncrossed cutverb (CHANGE DIRECTION)[ I ] to change direction quickly while in motion and head towards a different place: The player cut back to the inside and picked up a few extra yards for the first down. cut in front ofI had to slam on my brakes when another car cut in front of me from two lanes away. Changing direction about-face about-turn bear branch branch off break decoy divert someone/something to somewhere do an about-face do an about-turn excursive excursively ping-pong regear reverse slew someone's back is turnedidiom swerve turn around wheel cutverb (CARDS)[ I or T ] to choose a playing card by dividing a pile of cards into two parts: (为选牌而)切(牌) Who's going to cut the cards?谁来切牌? Card games all in bidding blackjack bridge busted flush canasta card sharp deal deuce diamond pool queen re-raise rebid recut rookie card solitaire spade stick straight cutverb (RECORD)[ T ] to record music or speech on a record: 灌制(唱片);录制(讲话) When did the Stones cut their first record?滚石乐队的首张唱片是何时录制的? Recording sounds and images analogue audiovisual balance binaural binaurally deepfake digitally fast-forward low-resolution misrecord mix monophonically play something back postproduction prerecord production remaster rewind sample videotape Idiomscan't cut it cut your coat according to your cloth cut corners cut someone dead cut down the angle cut someone down to size cut a fine figure be cut from the same cloth cut it/things fine cut loose cut your losses cut no ice with someone cut off your nose to spite your face cut a rug cut someone some slack cut a swathe through something cut your political, professional, etc. teeth cut the crap! cut the ground from under someone's feet cut to the chase cut (someone) to the quick be cut up cut up rough cut both/two ways not be cut out for something you could cut the atmosphere with a knife Phrasal verbscut about cut across something cut back cut something back cut down cut something down cut in cut someone in cut into something cut something off cut someone off cut someone/something off cut something out cut someone out cut out cut through something cut something up cut someone up cut up cut noun uk /kʌt/ us /kʌt/ cutnoun (INJURY)B1[ C ] an injury made when the skin is cut with something sharp: 伤口;切口;割痕 a deep cut一道深深的伤痕 damage to the body injuryHe was treated for minor injuries. woundMost of the casualties had gunshot wounds. cutHe walked away from the car crash with only cuts and bruises. gashHe was bleeding profusely from a deep gash in his leg. scratchShe had little scratches all over her arms. lacerationA doctor's report said the laceration had cut the jugular vein. Cutting and stabbing abrasion bayonet butcher carve carving chisel chop hew impale impalement impaler incise scissor score something out/through shave shave something off/from something shear shearing sheep shearing stab cutnoun (MEAT)[ C ] a piece of meat cut from a particular part of an animal: 切下的一块肉 cut ofSirloin is the most expensive cut of beef.牛腰肉是牛肉中最贵的。 Cutting and stabbing abrasion bayonet butcher carve carving chisel chop hew impale impalement impaler incise scissor score something out/through shave shave something off/from something shear shearing sheep shearing stab cutnoun (STYLE)[ S ] the shape into which something is cut: 剪裁;样式;款式 the cut ofI don't like the cut of these jeans.我不喜欢这条牛仔裤的款式。 Cutting and stabbing abrasion bayonet butcher carve carving chisel chop hew impale impalement impaler incise scissor score something out/through shave shave something off/from something shear shearing sheep shearing stab cutnoun (SHARE)[ S ]informal a share of something, usually money: 份额(通常指钱) When am I going to get my cut?我什么时候能拿到我那份钱? Cutting and stabbing abrasion bayonet butcher carve carving chisel chop hew impale impalement impaler incise scissor score something out/through shave shave something off/from something shear shearing sheep shearing stab cutnoun (REDUCTION)C1[ C ] a reduction in the number, amount, or rate of something: 削减;减少;缩减;降低 cut ina cut in expenditure/interest rates/hospital waiting lists花销的削减/利率的降低/医院候诊名单的缩短 cuts[ plural ] reductions in public spending: 公共开支削减 Students and workers were out on the streets protesting against the cuts.学生和工人们上街游行抗议削减公共开支。 Becoming and making smaller or less abridgment attenuate attenuated attenuating attenuation compress contraction deflation dwindle dwindling ease ease someone's mindidiom ease up/off halve recede reduce reducible reduction resize trough cutnoun (PART REMOVED)[ C ] the act of removing a part from a book, film, etc., or a part that is removed: 删剪;删节(部分) make a cutThe film contains some very violent scenes, so some cuts were made when it was shown on TV. Removing and getting rid of things abandonment banish be scattered to the four windsidiom bin cast someone/something aside/away/off dumping eradication eradication of something erase erasure evacuate evacuate someone from something scrape shed shedding shoo shrug shrug something off sling turf cutnoun (PASSAGE)US(UKcutting) a deep, narrow passage made through a hill for a road, railway, or canal(从山中开凿出的)通道铁路,河床 Ditches, dams & tunnels cutting dam dam something up dike ditch dyke groin groyne ha ha inspection chamber spillway subway the Channel Tunnel the Chunnel trench tunnel tunneller underpass cutnoun (IN CRICKET)in cricket, an attacking shot hit through an area level with or just behind or just in front of the batter(= the player who tries to hit the ball), on the right-hand side for a right-handed batter: He's a back-foot player and scores most of his runs from cuts and pulls. She couldn't keep the cut down and was caught at point. Cricket 12th man all out all-rounder arm ball asking rate batting declaration eleven hook infield jaffa king pair late cut leg break stonewall strike rate sundries switch-hit tail tailender cutnoun (IN SPORT)USinformal in sports such as golf and baseball, an act of trying to hit a ball with a stick: She took a good cut at it with a five wood. He was taking some powerful cuts during batting practice. Baseball & rounders 1-2-3 inning ahead alley around the hornidiom at bat bomb curve heater hit the ball out of the parkidiom hitting coach home plate home stand horsehide sac solo spitter split-fingered fastball splitter squeeze play stretch You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Golf Idiomsa cut above someone/something cut and thrust cut | American Dictionarycut verb us/kʌt/present participlecutting | past tense and past participlecut cutverb (DIVIDE)[ I/T ] to use a sharp tool such as a knife to break the surface of something, divide something, or make something smaller: [ T ]Cut the apple in half. [ T ]She wanted to have her hair cut (= made shorter). [ M ]We had to cut two trees down (= remove them) to make room for the swimming pool. [ M ]The children cut the pictures out (= removed them by cutting) and stuck them in their scrapbooks. [ I/T ] A person who is cut is injured by something sharp that breaks the skin and causes bleeding: [ T ]I stepped on a piece of glass and cut my foot. cutverb (REDUCE)[ T ] to make less in size, amount, length, etc.: We’ve got to cut costs. The original movie was almost four hours long, but it was later cut to two hours. cutverb (MISS)[ T ] to stay away from a class, talk, performance, etc., that you have a duty to go to: He was cutting classes and getting failing grades. cutverb (STOP)[ I/T ] to stop or interrupt something, or to stop working suddenly or cause this to happen: [ Ialways+ adv/prep ]Since his illness he’s cut out eating sweets altogether. [ T ]Because of failing grades, he was cut (= released) from the team. [ I ]“Cut! (= Stop filming!)” shouted the director. cutverb (GROW TEETH)[ T ] to grow a new tooth: The baby was cranky last night because she’s cutting a tooth. cutverb (CROSS)[ Ialways+ adv/prep ] to go through or across a place, esp. in order to get somewhere quickly: To get to school I cut through the field. cutverb (CARDS)[ I/T ] to divide a pile of cards into two parts: [ I/T ]Who’s going to cut (the cards)? cutverb (RECORD)[ T ] to make a recording of music or speech on a record: When did Elvis cut his first record? Idiomscut both ways cut corners Cut it out! cut off your nose to spite your face cut someone some slack not cut it Phrasal verbscut across something cut back (something) cut down (something) cut in cut someone in cut off something/someone cut off someone/something cut someone out cut out for something cut something short cut through something cut noun[ C ] us/kʌt/ cutnoun[C] (REDUCTION)a reduction in the size, amount, length, etc., of something: Many workers had to take a cut in pay. For the TV version, they made several cuts in the movie. cutnoun[C] (SOMETHING DIVIDED)something made by cutting: She went to the butcher’s to get a good cut of meat. A cut is an injury to the skin made by a sharp object: She had a nasty cut on her hand. A cut is also the particular way clothing looks: the cut of a suit infml A cut is also a share: I was part-owner of the business, and when my sister sold it, I said I wanted my cut. cut adjective[ not gradable ] us/kʌt/ cutadjective[not gradable] (DIVIDED)(of flowers) removed from their roots by being cut through their stems so they can be used for decoration: These cut flowers will last three days in fresh water. cut | Business Englishcut verb[ T ] uk /kʌt/uscutting | cut | cut to make something lower, smaller, shorter, etc.: cut sth (from sth) (to sth)We have cut our wage bill from £12,000 to £8,000 per week. cut sth (from sth)We need to cut 50% from our advertising budget. cut sth (by sth)The manufacturing group aims to cut its carbon emissions by 20% over the next five years. cut jobs/staff/the workforceSchmitz Chemicals plans to cut 20,000 jobs worldwide. cut borrowing/costs/spending cut output/production See also price-cutting to remove something from a document, especially from a document on a computer screen: The report is too long – I need to cut 500 words. I'll cut and paste some photos from our online catalogue into my presentation. cut a deal to reach an agreement: The carmaker has cut a deal with unions to limit pay rises. cut both/two ways to work in two ways, or to have two opposite effects: Setting prices high cuts both ways – it could lose some customers, but it also suggests high-quality. cut corners to do something in a way that saves time or money, but that reduces quality: If a restaurant cuts corners on ingredients, it will lose customers. cut itinformal to successfully do what you are asked to do: Some people work well under pressure; others can't cut it. For heavy office use, this printer just doesn't cut it. cut it/things fineinformal to leave very little, or not enough, time to do something: It's two o'clock now, so you're cutting it fine if you need to be at the airport by three. cut your losses to avoid losing any more money than you have already lost: The manufacturer has decided to cut its losses and sell its unprofitable divisions. Phrasal verbscut back cut down cut into sth cut sb off cut noun[ C ] uk /kʌt/us a reduction in the amount or level of something: a 0.25% cut in interest rates The supermarket is expected to make drastic job cuts to its 9,000-strong workforce. big/deep/swingeing, etc. cutsThere will need to be big cuts in public spending. price/spending/tax, etc. cuts job/pay/wage, etc. cuts make/propose/threaten, etc. cutsThe industry regulator announced that it is proposing price cuts of at least 7%. informal a share in an amount of money: If you make a profit on the deal, I'll expect a cut. Examples of cutcut In observational research in the general population, however, a continuum approach may be more useful than use of a qualitative cut-off point. The operations are set up to cut timber from 1,000 hectares of rainforest in an ecologically sustainable manner. However, there are quite a few pairs of systems for which the families of minimal cut sets cannot be ordered. The latter is a sequent calculus that needs none of the standard structural rules of weakening, contraction or cut. However, the succession is cut by a number of small faults so that the section is not continuous. Those programs have been targeted for funding cuts ever since. Reducing radiation levels by 70% with a hessian cloth only cut transpiration by individual trees by about 10% compared with unshaded plants. After 7 days the basal stems were resterilized and freshly cut, and the raceme explants were transferred to fresh medium. Therefore, a concave body may be virtually cut into several convex subbodies at the stage of creating the geometry model of the body. Our study did not provide evidence that either type of cutting surface was safer, although the cleaning method could affect disease risk. To that extent it cuts down what otherwise would be the rights of property. The left introduction rules plus weakening and cut are used to compute the logical consequences of a given formula. More obviously, upper-limb impairment may result in problems preparing and cutting food and delivering it to the mouth. The cane-cutters preferred the twelve-month cane; the 24-month cane was reported to be harder to cut, had lodged and was infested with weeds. I don't really know whether cutting would be the answer. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withcutcutThese are words often used in combination with cut. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. additional cut The highest possible level of public pensions will be cut gradually, to 64% of last net earnings, and an additionalcut of the derived widow's pension was made. budgetary cut Furthermore, local government restructuring and budgetary cuts from the 1970s introduced restrictions in cemetery maintenance expenditure: staffing levels, not easy to maintain, were cut further. cut fastball Less commonly, he throws a curveball in the low 70s and a cut fastball. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with cut |
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