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词汇 crash
释义 crash
verb
uk /kræʃ/ us /kræʃ/

crashverb (HAVE AN ACCIDENT)


B1[ I or T ]
If a vehicle crashes or someone crashes it, it is involved in an accident, usually a serious one in which the vehicle is damaged and someone is hurt: 撞(车);撞毁,撞坏;坠毁
We skidded on the ice and crashed.我们在冰上打滑撞了(另一辆)车。
crash intoThe plane crashed into a mountainside.飞机撞到了山坡上。
Her brother borrowed her motorbike and crashed it.她弟弟借用她的摩托车,结果给撞坏了。
Convinced the plane was about to crash, many people were sobbing and in hysterics.确信这架飞机即将坠毁之后,许多人都在哭泣并且变得歇斯底里。
They had a narrow escape when their car crashed.
The ill-fated aircraft later crashed into the hillside.这架倒霉的飞机后来坠毁在山腰上。
The plane appeared to have crashed because of a mechanical problem.这架飞机看来是因机械故障而坠毁的。
The plane crashed mere minutes after take-off.飞机起飞后仅几分钟就坠毁了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

On the road: accidents involving vehicles
anti-collision
aquaplane
bird strike
brake
bump
car crash
car wreck
collide with someone/something
collision
fender bender
pile (something) up
plough into something/someone
post-crash
roadkill
RTA
rubbernecker
rubbernecking
sideswipe
smash
stack

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Hitting against objects accidentally and colliding

crashverb (MAKE A NOISE)


[ I or T, usually+ adv/prep ]
to hit something, often making a loud noise or causing damage: (使)猛撞(常发出巨大声响或造成破坏)
crash onWe could hear waves crashing on the shore.
crash againstThe door swung open and crashed against the wall.
Suddenly, cymbals crashed and the orchestra began playing.突然,铙钹声砰然响起,乐队开始了演奏。
crash throughWithout warning, the tree crashed through the roof.在毫无前兆的情况下,那棵树轰隆一下子压塌了屋顶。
come crashing throughA dog came crashing through the bushes.狗嗖的一声蹿过灌木丛。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Hitting against objects accidentally and colliding
anti-collision
anti-shock
bang around
bowl
bowl someone over
broadside
bump into someone
catch
collide
collision
head-on
jarring
knock
knock someone down
knock someone over
plough
rear-end
smash something up
stack up
stub

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Sounds made by objects, movement or impact

crashverb (FAIL)


C1[ I ]
If something such as a business crashes, it suddenly fails or becomes unsuccessful: (公司等)垮台,破产,崩溃,崩盘
Investors were seriously worried when the stock market began to crash.股市开始狂跌,投资者们人心惶惶。
B2[ I ]
If a computer or system crashes, it suddenly stops operating: (计算机或系统)瘫痪,死机
My laptop's crashed again.我的笔记本电脑又死机了。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to break down
break downThe lift has broken down again.
stop workingI don’t understand it - my phone just stopped working.
crashWhen a computer crashes, you reboot.
failThe train’s brakes failed, causing it to derail.
[ I ]
to suddenly fall to a low level:
Foods with a low glycaemic index, such as oats, won't cause your energy level to spike and crash.
Demand slumped and prices crashed.
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to become smaller or less
decreaseThe tests show that the tumour has decreased in size since we started treatment.
lessenA healthy diet lessens your risk for cardiovascular disease.
lowerThey've just lowered the age at which you can join.
reduceThey've just reduced the price.
bring downThey are bringing down their prices.
dropStock prices dropped today after the company's announcement.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Success & failure in business
administration
axe
bankrupt
bankruptcy
be running on fumesidiom
belly
charter
dying
float
go belly upidiom
go darkidiom
go into administration
go to the wallidiom
growth hacker
receiver
shut (something) down
shut up shopidiom
sinking shipidiom
soft launch
spin something off

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Failing and doing badly
Machines - not functioning
Computer concepts
Becoming and making smaller or less

crashverb (SLEEP)


[ I ]informal
to sleep at someone else's house for the night, especially when you have not planned it: (尤指事先无计划而留在别人家里)过夜,睡觉
They crashed on my floor after the party.聚会后他们在我家打了地铺。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal physiology: sleep & sleeping
altered state of consciousness
beauty
bed
bunk
bye-byes
catch/cop/get some z'sidiom
comatose
count
doss
doze off
drift off
drop off
sleep
sleeping
sleepwalk
sleepwalking
snooze
snoozing
somnambulate
your beauty sleepidiom

crashverb (ENTER WITHOUT PERMISSION)


[ T ]informal
to go to a party or other event without an invitation: (未经邀请)擅自闯入(聚会等)
We tried to crash the party, but the bouncers wouldn't let us in.我们想闯进去参加聚会,可是保安拦住了我们。
See also
gatecrashinformal
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Arriving, entering and invading
access code
annex
annexation
be on the sceneidiom
been
break
hit
infiltration
ingress
interloper
intrude
intrusion
jump
land
rock up
roll up!idiom
set foot in somewhereidiom
show up
trespass
turn

Idiom


crash and burn

Phrasal verb


crash out
crash
noun[ C ]
uk /kræʃ/ us /kræʃ/

crashnoun[C] (ACCIDENT)


B1
an accident involving a vehicle, usually a serious one in which the vehicle is damaged or someone is hurt: 撞车事故;失事
a car crash撞车事故
have a crash She had a crash on the way to work.她在上班路上撞车了。
They were only slightly injured in the crash.他们在撞车事故中只受了点轻伤。
Synonyms
accident
collision(ACCIDENT)
smash(ACCIDENT)UK
smash-upUK
Compare
fender benderUSinformal
prangnounUKinformal
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

a traffic accident
accidentAn accident on the M11 is blocking traffic in a northerly direction.
collisionPolice responded to the collision and closed the road.
head-onBoth drivers were injured in the head-on collision.
shuntUKMy insurance company refused to pay out after my little shunt.
crashA serious crash on the motorway yesterday led to its closure for two hours.
car crashHe died in a car crash.
 
Erik Von Weber/The Image Bank/GettyImages
Victims of the crash will be compensated for their injuries.车祸的受害者会得到伤害赔偿。
Human error has been blamed for the air crash.飞机坠毁被归咎于人为失误。
There was an extended news bulletin because of the plane crash.因为发生了坠机事件,新闻简报的播出时间延长了。
The crash was caused by metal fatigue in one of the propeller blades.坠机事件是因一片螺旋桨叶产生金属疲劳造成的。
The barrier absorbed the main impact of the crash.碰撞产生的大部分冲击力被防撞墙吸收了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

On the road: accidents involving vehicles
anti-collision
aquaplane
bird strike
brake
bump
car crash
car wreck
collide with someone/something
collision
fender bender
pile (something) up
plough into something/someone
post-crash
roadkill
RTA
rubbernecker
rubbernecking
sideswipe
smash
stack

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Hitting against objects accidentally and colliding

crashnoun[C] (NOISE)


B2
a sudden loud noise made when something breaks or falls: (物体破裂或掉落时发出的)咔嚓声,哗啦声
I heard a loud crash in the kitchen.我听见厨房里哗啦一声巨响。
The vase landed on the floor with a crash.花瓶砰的一声掉在了地板上。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Sounds made by objects, movement or impact
bang around
bleep
boop
choo-choo
chuff
clap along
click away
honk
peal
resonance
rumble
spit
squeak
susurrus
swoosh
thrum
thunk
tick-tock
ticking
whisper

crashnoun[C] (FAILURE)


C1
a sudden large fall in the value of a country's businesses: 狂跌;倒闭,破产
They lost a lot of money in the Stock Market crash.股市暴跌让他们损失了很多钱。
a situation when a computer or system suddenly stops operating: (计算机或系统的)突然瘫痪,死机
a computer crash计算机瘫痪
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Stock markets
algo
anti-city
anti-dilution
anti-speculation
anti-speculative
arbitrageur
asset-stripping
broker
capital investment
carpetbagger
equity
gilt
grubstake
head fake
hedging
ICO
inconvertible
rentier
stockbroker belt
tender

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Failures
Computer concepts
crash
adjective[ before noun ]
UKinformaluk /kræʃ/ us /kræʃ/
quick and involving a lot of effort: 迅速全面的;速成的;应急的
The company undertook a crash programme of machine replacement.公司采取了更换机器的应急方案。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Fast and rapid
(at) full speed/tilt/peltidiom
apace
as fast as your legs would carry youidiom
as if it is going out of styleidiom
at a rate of knotsidiom
fleet
hypersonic
in the twinkling of an eyeidiom
Jack Robinson
lickety-split
light speed
prompt
smartly
souped-up
spanking
speed of light
spread like wildfireidiom
streak
super-express
wildfire

crash | American Dictionary


crash
noun[ C ]
us/kræʃ/

crashnoun[C] (ACCIDENT)


a serious accident in which one or more cars, trucks, or other vehicles hit something, or in which an aircraft hits the ground or another aircraft:
She was killed in an airplane crash in 1983.

crashnoun[C] (NOISE)


a loud noise that sounds as if it is caused by something violently breaking apart or hitting something else:
There was a loud crash, and we rushed over to see what had fallen.

crashnoun[C] (FAILURE)


a sudden loss of value of investments, or a failure of a business
crash
verb
us/kræʃ/

crashverb (GO WHERE NOT INVITED)


[ T ]infml
to go to a party or other event without an invitation:
Some guys tried to crash the party but they weren’t allowed in.

crashverb (SLEEP)


[ I ]slang
to sleep, or to stay at a place to sleep temporarily:
I was so tired after work, I crashed on the sofa.

crashverb (NOISE)


[ always+ adv/prep ]
to fall or hit something in a noisy or violent way:
[ I ]All the dishes the waitress was carrying crashed to the floor.
[ always+ adv/prep ]
To crash is also to move in a noisy or violent way:
[ I ]A big black bear came crashing through the underbrush.

crashverb (FAIL)


[ I ]
(of investments) to lose value, or (of a business) to lose money and be unable to continue to operate:
When the market crashed, everyone lost money.
[ I ]
If a computer crashes, it suddenly stops operating.

crashverb (HIT VIOLENTLY)


[ I/T ]
(of a vehicle on the ground) to hit another vehicle or a large object violently, or (of an aircraft) to fall and violently hit the ground, a building, etc., or hit another aircraft while flying:
[ I ]The plane crashed into the mountainside, killing all aboard.
crash
adjective
 infmlus/kræʃ/

crashadjective (QUICK)


involving great effort to achieve a lot quickly:
took a crash course in cooking
A crash diet is a way of losing body weight quickly by eating very little.

crash | Business English


crash
noun[ C ]
uk /kræʃ/us
ECONOMICS
a sudden serious fall in the value of something, for example, of shares or of a particular area of business:
A crash in China could also affect the global economy if the country's demand for imports and raw materials drops sharply.
They had lost all their money in the Wall Street Crash of 1929.
The stock market crash has had a major impact, with many investors still nursing big losses.
crash in sthThe crash in the property market has led to many houses being repossessed by mortgage companies.
IT
a sudden failure of a computer or system:
Wednesday's state computer crash created far more problems than officials first realized.
crash
verb
uk /kræʃ/us
[ I ] ECONOMICS, FINANCE
to suddenly lose value, in a way that is serious:
crash from sth to sthIts share price has crashed from nearly £7 in November to just £0.50.
Most experts agree that the market crashed because of unbridled speculation, low margins, and a lack of government oversight.
[ I or T ] IT
if a computer or system crashes, or if someone or something crashes it, it suddenly stops working:
The server crashed twice and we had no idea why.
The message will highlight the error that crashed the computer.

Examples of crash


crash
Once cocoa and coffee prices crashed, however, they had little choice.
The observed population outbreaks and subsequent crashes correspond, essentially, to the aphid population switching rapidly from one locally stable manifold to another.
Oftentimes, these bubblelike episodes are followed by sharp downward movements in stock prices that resemble market crashes.
The effect of the sawtooth crashes upon the background profiles causes the island width to oscillate in time.
He learned to fly in 1932, and, in common with many early aviators, survived a number of crashes.
The older generation of writers was, more or less, politically driven and just got stuck as the politics crashed.
The difference is that the market now crashes below its fundamental value.
Table 8 shows the injury types in frontal and side impact crashes by driver age group (younger or older).
Older drivers appear to be over-represented in ' fatal ' injuries from frontal impact crashes.
The mist was gone and the orchestral music breathed on, sonorous and ethereal, crashing on the metallic cymbals.
Regulation of advice-giving will not guard pension scheme participants against falling annuity rates or stock market crashes.
The body region most prone to injury among older drivers in both frontal and side impact crashes was the chest.
Pilots also had severe facial injuries following crashes.
They are hardly the best way of solving the laptop-performer-stuck-behind-the-laptop dilemma, nor of minimising crashes.
A second, smaller collection of sound files documented gestures which caused problems such as inaccurate analyses, overloaded synthesis filters, or even crashes.
See all examples of crash
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withcrash


crash

These are words often used in combination with crash.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


airplane crash
To apply this table, let us consider three hypothetical disasters: an airplanecrash, a refinery explosion, and a product-tampering incident.
bus crash
Some reps would knock on doors after a buscrash and recruit claimants by getting them to sign forms and filling in the details later.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
crash site
These made the best use of all the available evidence, including an inspection of the crashsite where this was possible.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with crash
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