| 词汇 | cortices |
| 释义 | cortices plural ofcortexspecialized Examples of corticescortices Information comes into the hippocampal system from the cerebral cortex, including the visual, auditory, sensory cortices and the motor cortex. The evidence for synaptic plasticity in adult primary visual cortex is growing rapidly and is paralleled by work in other adult sensory cortices as well. Using transcranial magnetic stimulation, we found that productive and receptive linguistic tasks excite the motor cortices for both hands. By contrast, learning a complex motor skill induces plasticity in motor areas of the brain such as the motor and cerebellar cortices. The patients showed reduced activation in both visual cortices, with increased activation in a number of left-sided structures. Again, whole cortices were isolated with no attempt made to correlate the images with either the animal or vegetal hemispheres. Because the visual cortices of synapsids and sauropsids derive from different portions of the dorsal pallium, they cannot be homologous as visual cortices. Rather, sensory cortices may receive input normally but fail to send and receive inputs from higher order association regions, due to deficient long distance connectivity. Upon awakening, the interpretive process accelerates as the dormant verbal and meaning modules of the left temporal and prefrontal cortices become active. Significant activation was observed in striate, extrastriate, lingual, and fusiform cortices as well as the hippocampus and brain stem. We thus think that the coding scheme in the two cortices must be similar, though the content, that is the meaning, differs. Some authors have argued that primary sensory cortices may share certain common developmental origins that other types of cortex do not. The working memory function of the prefrontal cortices. One series of sections was used to map labeled neurons in prefrontal cortices and temporal structures. Several other studies have focused on the nature and position of interstitial white-matter neurons lying deep to temporal and frontal cortices in schizophrenia. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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