| 词汇 | corporatist |
| 释义 | corporatist adjective politics specializeduk /ˈkɔː.pər.ə.tɪst/ us /ˈkɔːr.prə.tɪst/ supporting or relating to the idea of corporatism(= the control of a country, society, or organization by large groups who share the same interests): His corporatist ideas on economics were very popular at the time. The country is heading in the direction of an authoritarian, nationalistic, corporatist state, he says. Some political observers at the time argued that, given the unequal influence of certain interest groups on public policy, British politics could better be described as "corporatist" rather than pluralist. They knew that the establishment would revert to their corporatist roots and oppose the change. The president's plans to bolster the country's industry looked disturbingly corporatist to some. Systems of government absolutism advanced capitalism ancien régime anti-apartheid anti-communism democratic democratically democratization democratize despotic kakistocracy kleptocracy kleptocratic majority rule martial law plutocratic police state post-apartheid pre-fascist pure democracy corporatist noun[ C ] politics specializeduk /ˈkɔː.pər.ə.tɪst/ us /ˈkɔːr.prə.tɪst/ a person who supports the idea of corporatism(= the control of a country, society, or organization by large groups who share the same interests): A closer examination of his policies and actions in office reveals that he is very much a corporatist. They saw the world as being crudely divided between corporatists and free-marketeers. Systems of government absolutism advanced capitalism ancien régime anti-apartheid anti-communism democratic democratically democratization democratize despotic kakistocracy kleptocracy kleptocratic majority rule martial law plutocratic police state post-apartheid pre-fascist pure democracy You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Political movements & groups Supporters, members & defenders Examples of corporatistcorporatist The former includes coalition government, relations between executive and legislature, number of political parties, proportional representation and the involvement of corporatist interest groups. Of special interest in the present context are what he calls sectoral or meso-corporatist and clientelistic networks. In this respect, it may be said that corporatist arrangements can be found in the relationships between the central government and the national associations. Business recognised that it had to muscle its way into the comfortable relations of the corporatist network between bureaucrats and labour in ports. Much of the neo-corporatist literature has accorded particular attention to the interaction between fiscal policies and wage militancy. But if they tried to extract revenues from any other source, the commitments underpinning the corporatist deal would be violated. At the same time, the state potentially weakened corporatist organizations by attempting to mobilize firms directly. It is undoubtedly the case that part of the ability to achieve consensus is based on the role of encompassing producer groups in corporatist societies. Corporatist institutions may also provide a context for more effective learning and adaptation. The male's role in a classically corporatist society is that of breadwinner for the family as a whole; the female's role is that of homemaker. Conversely, when a corporatist strategy is not conducted then in only 8 per cent this is the case. It is possible to hypothesize that the role of corporatist policy networks will depend on the kind of policy contexts in which they are operating. At the same time, corporatist arrangements offered producers access and influence in the creation of policies that affected them directly. Free of their corporatist commitments, social democratic governments have been found to limit the use of regressive indirect taxation in order to promote egalitarian outcomes. How particular producers or unions are 'sold' on the compromise may involve combinations of inducements, force or persuasion from the state or corporatist actors. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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