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词汇 alkaline-earth-metal
释义 alkaline earth metal
noun[ C ]
uk /ˌæl.kəl.aɪn ˈɜːθ ˌmet.əl/ us /ˌæl.kəl.aɪn ˈɝːθ ˌmet̬.əl/(alsoalkaline earth, uk /ˌæl.kəl.aɪn ˈɜːθ / us /ˌæl.kəl.aɪn ˈɝːθ /)
chemistry specialized
any of the chemical elements beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium. They react easily with other substances. 碱土金属
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

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hydrochlorofluorocarbon
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metho
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tartaric acid

Examples of alkaline earth metal


alkaline earth metal
The s-block comprises the first two groups (alkali metals and alkaline earth metals) as well as hydrogen and helium.
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Finding a group 2 alkalineearthmetal was problematic, because it did not logically fit with the other elements found thus far.
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The alkalineearthmetal calcium is also present in significant quantity.
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An alkalineearthmetal, strontium is a soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element that is highly reactive chemically.
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It is an alkalineearthmetal, a relatively reactive group, although not nearly as reactive as the alkali metals.
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Some sources will even say the alkalineearthmetal hydroxides are insoluble.
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It is not possible to determine trends for the alkalineearthmetal salts, as many of them can not be formed.
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As a free element it is a steel-gray, strong, lightweight and brittle alkalineearthmetal.
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As with magnesium salts and other alkalineearthmetal salts, calcium salts are often quite soluble in water.
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The difference between a basic salt and an alkali is that an alkali is the soluble hydroxide compound of an alkali metal or an alkalineearthmetal.
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Concerning the existence of alkaline earth metals resulting from neutron irradiation of uranium.
Note that only hydroxides with an alkali metal column 1 are very soluble in water; hydroxides with an alkalineearthmetal column 2 are not as soluble.
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All the alkaline earth metals except beryllium also react with water to form strongly alkaline hydroxides and, thus, should be handled with great care.
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The heavier alkaline earth metals react more vigorously than the lighter ones.
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The resulting fluorides are reduced with alkaline earth metals or alloys of the metals; metallic calcium is used most frequently.
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See all examples of alkaline earth metal
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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