词汇 | constitution |
释义 | constitution noun[ C ] uk /ˌkɒn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/ us /ˌkɑːn.stəˈtuː.ʃən/ constitutionnoun[C] (LAWS)C1 the set of political principles by which a state or organization is governed, especially in relation to the rights of the people it governs: 宪法;章程 written constitutionBritain has no written constitution.英国没有成文宪法。 constitution ofthe Constitution of the United States《美国宪法》 under the constitutionUnder (= as part of) the union constitution, a new committee is elected each year.根据工会章程,委员会必须每年改选一次。 Clause 4 of the constitution is thought to be the most important section.宪法第四条被认为是最重要的部分。 Until the constitution is amended, the power to appoint ministers will remain with the president.在宪法修正之前,总统仍然有权任命部长。 When he suspended the constitution and dissolved Congress, he had the imprimatur of the armed forces.他中止宪法和解散国会的举动得到了军队的支持。 East and West Germany united under article 23 of the Bonn constitution.东德和西德按照波恩宪法第23条实现了统一。 The drafting of a new constitution cannot be a monopoly of the white minority regime . Official documents accounts advance directive affidavit aleatory annal conveyance filing free pass gender recognition certificate get-out clause GRC permit prenuptial agreement proceedings provisional licence pt PTO recertification title deed writ You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: UK politics: legislation & law-making constitutionnoun[C] (HEALTH)C2 the general state of someone's health: 体质,体格 strong constitutionHe has a very strong constitution.他体格很强壮。 Health in general attachment constitutional excess deaths excess mortality functioning health healthful healthfully healthily healthy hygienic non-carcinogenic non-medical public health sanitarily sanitary sanitation scraping shape wellness constitutionnoun[C] (PARTS)how something is made up of different parts: 组成;构成;结构;构造 constitution ofthe constitution of a chemical compound化合物的结构 Comprising and consisting of be compose composition compositional compositionally comprise consist in something consist of something constituent constituent part constitute constitutive form from make make something up multi-component of constitution | American Dictionaryconstitution noun us/ˌkɑn·stɪˈtu·ʃən/ constitutionnoun (LAWS)[ C ] politics & government the set of political principles by which a place or organization is governed, or the written document that records it: The first ten amendments to the Constitution of the United States are called the Bill of Rights. [ C ] US history, politics & government The Constitution of the United States is a document that establishes the basic rules and laws of the American government. constitutionnoun (HEALTH)[ Cusually sing ] a person’s physical condition, esp. as shown by strength and staying well: a weak constitution constitution | Business Englishconstitution noun[ C ] uk /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃən/us GOVERNMENT a written set of rules by which a country, state, or organization is governed: the Constitution of the United States the constitution requires/prohibits/allows, etcMexico's constitution guarantees the right of free travel to its citizens. draw up/adopt/amend the constitutionFollowing these changes, it was proposed that the company's constitution be amended. under the constitutionUnder the union constitution, a new committee must be elected every year. the way that something is formed from different parts: the constitution of society Several people objected to the constitution of the committee, arguing that women were under-represented. Examples of constitutionconstitution The tendency to see constitutions as predetermined legal moulds can be a source of flawed institutional arrangements and eventual institutional failure. Lacking in the 1990 document, for example, was the ' reinforcement ' of the presidency so much a feature of earlier francophone constitutions. We have long known that many policies have been placed in constitutions because they would be relatively hard to change. Scholars should make an effort to understand the goals that were embodied in the texts as the constitutions were written. The text of the constitutions was merely the tip of an iceberg of common law, legislative compromise, judicial decision, and extra-governmental practice. Most writing on state constitutions is resolutely textual, as befits authors whose central concerns are legal history and the courts. None of those constitutions had the sanction of an enabling act. In the continental civil law tradition, individual cases are related to legal codes or constitutions. Unfortunately, the political dimension of constitutions has increasingly given way to a reliance on judicial mechanisms. In turn, these constitutions impact on understandings of what partnership itself might mean and be. Traditionally, institutionalism used to be in in-depth study of formal structures and constitutions, but the new institutionalist wave is different from the old approach. In addition to constitutions, the authors compiled information about electoral laws, party rules, and legislative rules that are not easily obtainable. Local units and their particularistic features must be well protected, to maintain their popularly based constitutions in the face of continued centripetal forces. Is it possible to enshrine the dignity of man in constitutions that also allow for strong government and stability? Voters rejected the proposed constitution's attempts to entrench further the power of the executive, despite repeated demands for the opposite during the consultation process. 16. See all examples of constitution These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withconstitutionconstitutionThese are words often used in combination with constitution. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. current constitution The variable has five possible values, with a mean of 0.74 indicating general attachment to the currentconstitution. draft constitution There were over two hundred objections from townships within the state to the draftconstitution. genetic constitution The genotype indicates the plant's geneticconstitution and determines its inherent ability to grow and produce latex within the environment provided. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with constitution |
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