词汇 | conscription |
释义 | conscription noun[ U ] uk /kənˈskrɪp.ʃən/ us /kənˈskrɪp.ʃən/(US usuallythe draft) the act or process of forcing people by law to join the armed services: 征兵;兵役 Ever since the war began he's been worried that the government will introduce conscription.自从战争开始以来,他就一直担心政府会实行征兵制。 The United States abolished conscription in 1973.美国于1973年废除了征兵制。 See conscript I wondered if compulsory conscription might be a factor in making young people more responsible. My grandfather emigrated from Germany in the 1850s to avoid conscription. They first faced military conscription during the Civil War. Joining or leaving the army absent without leave anti-draft buy buy someone out call call someone up commission conscript demob demobilization desert deserter desertion draft draft dodger enlist join up re-enlist re-enlistment re-up Examples of conscriptionconscription But such organized resistance was rare, and once called up, few soldiers dodged conscription and even fewer deserted. These have included publications exploring popular medicine, the introduction of compulsory education for children, and, most dramatically of all, the imposition of military conscription. They paid taxes, obeyed administrators and contributed to military conscription, but strived to maintain cultural hegemony over what they considered as their sacred space. One possibility is simply under-registration of males because they were escaping military conscription. The repeated and prolonged military campaigns would not have been possible without military conscription: its impact on the agricultural economy was far from negligible. This approach would invoke the kind of logic that undergirds national conscription in times of military need. One of the first two major inquiries focused on the issue of labour and conscription. The state's implementation of conscription was obstructed by limited bureaucratic and coercive capacity, and by the continued political autonomy of the regions. The original levee en masse was a system of conscription enforced from above, but it was presented as a spontaneous expression of popular will. Accordingly, the government initiated a series of military reforms, including the overhauling of the conscription regulations in 1886. The struggle over conscription also reveals a conflict over the definition and defence of public and private spheres. This may be because the military conscription of younger males affected their wives while the older females whose husbands stayed at home remained relatively unaffected. The contract was therefore restricted to individuals from the same conscription class, and the same locality. I have considered two reasons why the public would not be willing to accept cadaveric organ conscription and why it would not be ethically justifiable. Thirty-one percent of the respondents said they would likely accept a policy of cadaveric organ conscription; 19% definitely would and 12% probably would. See all examples of conscription These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
随便看 |
|
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。