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词汇 colostrum
释义 colostrum
noun[ U ]
 medical specializeduk /kəˈlɒs.trəm/ us /kəˈlɑːs.trəm/
the milk produced by the body of a woman or female animal to feed her baby in the first few days after birth that contains a lot of protein and antibodies (= proteins that fight diseases):
In the first days of feeding, the breast produces colostrum, a creamy substance full of protein, minerals, and antibodies, and low in fat.
Not only is colostrum known to be extremely nutritious, but it also has special protective properties against illness.
The most important thing to remember is that a foal should get adequate colostrum from the mare in the first four to eight hours of life.
Lambs get a wonderful start with the colostrum that protects them against infections, and then the rich diet of their mother's milk is enough for some weeks.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Giving food to people & animals
aid station
bottle-feed
bottle-feeding
breast milk
breastfeed
cat-sitting
fatted
fatten someone/something up
fed
feed someone/something up
hand-reared
nourish
nursing
overfed
overfeed
overfeeding
spoon
underfeed
underfeeding
unfed

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Parenting & caring for children

See also


breast milk

Examples of colostrum


colostrum
Elevated levels of bile acids in colostrum of patients with cholestasis of pregnancy are decreased following ursodeoxycholic acid therapy.
The author admitted that colostrum is beneficial but not of paramount importance for successful calf rearing.
Prevention of diar rhoea by restricting colostrum intake.
Is there a connection between the practice of withholding colostrum and calf death?
Although they showed interest in the proposed management change of not restricting the colostrum intake, the elders expressed their fears.
A change in colostrum management was proposed to the pastoralists, therefore, as a measure to improve the health and survival rate of calves.
Herders consider excessive colostrum intake to be a cause of diarrhoea, especially if the milk yield is high.
What was most serious was that newborn infants did not receive colostrum.
Our results indicate that there was a significant impact of colostrum intake on the faecal egg counts, worm counts and tissue egg counts.
Between the 1680s and the 1730s changes in the traditional beliefs about colostrum slowly began to be reflected in practice.
Different practices to limit colostrum intake are used therefore.
Therefore, a compromise was found and it was agreed that colostrum 'seems to be very important' and should be given 'as much as possible'.
It was mentioned that the young warriors consume colostrum 'in order to get strong'.
Many immunological factors are present in both colostrum and breastmilk, particularly in the days immediately after birth, boosting the systemic protection of the breastfed infant.
The change in the attitude to the use of colostrum resulted in the approval of immediate breastfeeding and its gradual establishment.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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