| 词汇 | collateral |
| 释义 | collateral noun[ U ] uk /kəˈlæt.ər.əl/ us /kəˈlæt̬.ɚ.əl/ collateralnoun[U] (SECURITY FOR DEBT )valuable property owned by someone who wants to borrow money, that they agree will become the property of the company or person who lends the money if the debt is not paid back: 担保品，抵押品 use something as collateralShe used her house as collateral for a loan. put something up as collateralHe put his farm up as collateral. Interest & capital annualized APR bank rate base rate capital intensive coffer concessional finance interest rate interest-bearing lending rate money non-derivative Premium Bond reserve simple interest sinking fund stock the purse stringsidiom working capital collateral noun[ C ] uk /kəˈlæt.ər.əl/ us /kəˈlæt̬.ɚ.əl/ collateralnoun[C] (BLOOD VESSEL)medical specialized a smaller blood vessel or nerve that grows out of the main part（血管或神经）侧支 New growth in plants bud coccygeus colli colliculus collum commissure communis compartment complement system established eye nutrient cycling radicle radicular resprout shoot sprout sucker collateral adjective formaluk /kəˈlæt.ər.əl/ us /kəˈlæt̬.ɚ.əl/ connected but less important, or of the same family although not directly related: 附带的，次要的；（亲戚）旁系的，非直系的 collateral senses of a word词语的次要意义 a collateral branch of the family家族的旁系 Linking and relating affiliated AL appertain to something applicable around attach ecosystem equation interconnect interconnected interconnectedness interconnection intercorrelate recoupling relatability relatable relate relate to someone/something relatedly tar collateral | American Dictionarycollateral noun[ U ] us/kəˈlæt̬·ər·əl/ valuable property owned by someone who wants to borrow money, which the person agrees will become the property of the lender (= person or business that lends money) if the debt is not paid back: She put up her house as collateral for the loan. collateral | Business Englishcollateral noun[ U ] uk /kəˈlætərəl/us FINANCE property that someone borrowing money will give to the loan company, if he or she cannot pay the debt: use sth as/pledge sth as/put sth up as collateralDebt counsellors are concerned by the trend towards using houses as collateral against debt. See also marketing collateral security Examples of collateralcollateral The reduction in collateral relative to debt raises the costs of lending and reduces the return on investment and the aggregate rate of growth. Regressive events such as cell death and the elimination of long axon collaterals and dendritic processes are essential mechanisms of brain maturation. In the absence of dual vessels, it would then seem reasonable to cede bronchial status to the collateral vessels. In the embolization of systemic-to-pulmonary collaterals, which is the main indication for this procedure in children, secondary migration occurs towards branch pulmonary arteries. The descending aorta opacified via extensive collateral arteries with a gap of 2 cm between the two segments. There were two small major aortopulmonary collateral arteries providing dual supply to various individual segments. There were three collateral arteries supplying the right lung. This is far from the case in the presence of systemic-topulmonary collateral arteries. This schedule allows enough time for the patient to accommodate to this physiology, and yet obviate the ingrowth of aortopulmonary collateral arteries. In other instances, segments of lung can receive supply both from non-communicating collateral arteries and from intrapericardial pulmonary arteries. The sources of these extracardiac collateral vessels were the bronchial and internal mammary arteries. Rising real estate and stock prices increased the value of collateral, encouraging even more expansive lending. A collateral artery originating from the descending aorta supplied the left lung, while the right pulmonary artery originated from the arterial duct. Even more interesting was a direct collateral vessel originating from the descending thoracic aorta and connecting with the coronary circulation. Many large tortuous vessels with continuous flow patterns, which were thought to be collaterals were seen throughout the myocardium. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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