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词汇 colitis
释义 colitis
noun[ U ]
uk /kəˈlaɪ.təs/ us /koʊˈlaɪ.t̬əs/
an illness of the colon (= part of the bowels) in which the contents of the bowels are passed out of the body too often结肠炎
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Digestive disorders
achalasia
acid reflux
amoebiasis
ancylostomiasis
anti-diarrhoea
appendicitis
coeliac disease
constipated
dysphagia
enteritis
enterobiasis
enterocele
enterocolitis
flatulence
pancreatitis
peritonitis
primary sclerosing cholangitis
proctitis
PSC
radiation enteritis
Examples from literature

Bacteria found in meat are those which produce colitis, appendicitis, abscesses of the teeth and diseased conditions of the tonsils. 
However, over time, the insidious sub-clinical deficiency may degrade some other system and produce a different disease, such as colitis. 
The man may have appendicitis, or colitis, or pancreatitis, or he may have been shot through the lungs or the abdomen. 

Examples of colitis


colitis
The pathogenesis of necrotic proliferative colitis in swine is linked to whipworm induced suppression of mucosal immunity to resident bacteria.
In the gastrointestinal tract symptom group, the most prominent provisional clinical diagnoses was infectious gastroenterocolitis (not specified), followed by acute colitis, abdominal pain and diarrhoea.
Two patients aged 20 -40 years with ulcerative colitis were identified.
Most hospitalizations and deaths were found for the rather non-specific code 558 (other non-infectious gastroenteritis and colitis).
They contain hierarchical and categorical relationships between the concepts; for example, chronic enteritis is-a disease and colitis ulcerosa is-a chronic enteritis.
The most common mechanical obstacles include colorectal cancer and faecal impaction, with ischaemic colitis and tuberculosis seen less frequently.
In chronic ischaemic colitis, the diagnosis may be elusive, due to pain, commonly after food, being attributed to non-colonic pathology.
Information about the prevalence of ulcerative colitis was also collected as a control.
It seems likely that it will also be efficacious in ulcerative colitis, but data from controlled trials are awaited.
Ulcerative colitis showed univariate associations with age, frequency of contact with cattle and with smoking.
This type of approach has also provided evidence that nematodes can protect against autoimmune diseases, such as colitis and diabetes.
The detection of lectin antigen is replacing light microscopy (which is insensitive and nonspecific) as the initial test method for diagnosing amoebic colitis.
Univariate analyses for ulcerative colitis identified significant associations with age, frequency of contact with cattle and smoking.
The occurrence of amoebic colitis with toxic megacolon is the most feared complication of intestinal amoebiasis.
Colonoscopic surveillance should be offered to patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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