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词汇 clostridium
释义 clostridium
noun[ U ]
(alsoClostridium)uk /klɒsˈtrɪd.i.əm/ us /klɑːˈstrɪd.i.əm/
a type of bacteria including many different species that are linked to diseases such as tetanus, gangrene, and food poisoning: 梭状芽胞杆菌属
One strain of clostridium, Clostridium tetani, causes tetanus, while another, Clostridium botulinum, causes botulism.其中一种梭状芽胞杆菌,即破伤风梭菌,会引起破伤风,而另一种梭状芽胞杆菌,即肉毒杆菌,会引起肉毒中毒。
Clostridium bacteria are a spore-forming type that is widely seen in nature, particularly in soils and the intestinal tract of animals.
MRSA is part of a group of bacteria that share certain characteristics that includes listeria, streptococcus and clostridium.
Micro-organisms from faeces, such as salmonella and clostridium, could be on dressings and survive a long time.
In patients who have recently taken antibiotics, the normal intestinal flora can be largely diminished, allowing the Clostridium a niche in which to colonize and replicate.
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