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词汇 check
释义 check
verb
uk /tʃek/ us /tʃek/

checkverb (EXAMINE)


A2[ I or T ]
to make certain that something or someone is correct, safe, or suitable by examining it, him, or her quickly: 检查;核查,核对
You should always check your oil, water, and tyres before taking your car on a long trip.你每次开车长途旅行前都应当检查一下油箱、水箱和轮胎。
check something for somethingCustoms stopped us and checked (= searched) our bags for alcohol and cigarettes.海关人员让我们停了下来,检查我们的包里有没有烟酒。
After I'd finished the exam, I checked my answers for mistakes.我做完考卷后检查答案有没有错误。
check forThe doctor may do blood tests to check for parasites.
check onThe doctor will call next week to check on your progress.下星期医生会来检查你恢复得怎么样。
I check on (= visit) our elderly neighbour every few days to make sure that he's all right.
[ + (that) ]I always check (that) I've shut the windows before I leave the house.离开家前我总要检查一下,看窗户是否都已关好。
See also
crosscheckverb(INFORMATION)
double-check
Synonyms
check something out(EXAMINE, LOOK AT)informal
examine(LOOK AT CAREFULLY)
inspect
peruseformal
scan(LOOK)
study(EXAMINE)
survey(LOOK AT)formal
B1[ I or T ]
to find out about something: 得到信息;核实
[ + question word ]I called them yesterday to check when they were arriving.我昨天给他们打了电话,核实他们什么时候到达。
[ + to infinitive ]If you're near the garage, could you check to see (= ask) if the car's ready?要是你离修理厂不远,能去看一下车是否修好了吗?
check withIf you're unsure of your legal rights, I would check with (= ask) a lawyer.如果你不清楚自己的合法权利,我可以去请教律师。
It's a good idea to check the flight departure time before you leave for the airport.
I'd like to check my bank balance, please.
Patricia has checked the reports and can vouch for the accuracy of the information.帕特里夏已经核实过报告,可以保证信息的准确性。
You should have your teeth checked by a dentist at least twice a year.你每年至少应该请牙科医生检查两次牙齿。
Remember to go over your essay, checking for grammar and spelling mistakes, before you hand it in to me.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Testing, checking and experimenting
artefact
as an experiment
assay
background check
blood draw
experiment station
experimental
experimentally
experimentation
experimenter
put out feelersidiom
put someone/something through their/its pacesidiom
put something to the testidiom
recheck
reinspect
try something out
uncheckable
untestable
untested
welfare check

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Questioning people & asking questions in general

checkverb (STOP)


[ T ]
to stop someone from doing or saying something, or to prevent something from increasing or continuing: 阻碍;制止;抑制
They have begun to vaccinate children in an attempt to check the spread of the disease.为了控制疾病的蔓延,他们开始给孩子们注射疫苗。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to prevent something from happening
preventVaccination will prevent the spread of the disease.
avoidLabel the boxes to avoid confusion.
stopThis should stop any further trouble.
avertWe had to act quickly to avert disaster.
prohibitBehavioural problems in the classroom prohibit learning.
checkChildren are being vaccinated in an attempt to check the spread of the disease.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Preventing and impeding
anti-drug
anti-jamming
avoid
avoidable
avoidably
flameproof
frustration
guard against something
hamper
hang
have someone/something hanging round your neckidiom
preclude
preclusion
preclusive
prejudice
prevent
scuttle
smother
stifle
suffocate

checkverb (LEAVE)


[ T ]mainly US(UK usuallycheck in)
to give your bags to airport employees to be put on a plane for you, rather than carrying them on and off the plane yourself: (在飞机场)托运行李,交付行李
I got my boarding pass and checked my suitcase.我已经办理了登记手续,也托运了行李。
checked bagThe law required that every checked bag be screened for explosives.
checked baggage Most airlines charge extra for checked baggage.
checked luggage A pushchair should not count as checked luggage.
[ T ]mainly US
to leave something with someone at a particular place, so that they can take care of it for a short time: 寄存,寄放
It was hot so we checked our coats before going round the gallery.天气太热了,所以我们先寄存了大衣再去参观画廊。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Arrivals and departures
admittance
advent
approach
arr.
arrival
bourne
connection
departure
departure for somewhere
descent
destination
entrance
entry
eta
gain admittance
inflow
influx
invasion
misconnect
misconnection

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Placing and positioning an object

checkverb (AGREE)


[ I ]mainly US
If information checks, it agrees with other information: (信息)符合,吻合
check withHer statement checks with most of the eye-witness reports.她的陈述与大多数目击证人的报告相吻合。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Accepting & agreeing
accepting
accommodation
accreditation
agree to something
agree with something
arrive
assent
compact
conclusion
countenance
currency
formal
pre-approved
presumed consent
ratification
ratify
re-establish
regrant
signatory
unquestioning

checkverb (MARK)


A1[ I or T ]mainly US(UK usuallytick)
to mark something with a check: 给…标记号,勾去
Check the box next to your name and click OK.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Specific signs and symbols
argent
badge
blue badge
Britannia
caduceus
check something off
dash
Greek cross
Kitemark
L-plate
Maltese cross
Mayday
Morse code
patch
pipe
registered trademark
semaphore
trademark
vert
X, x

checkverb (CHESS)


[ T ] games specialized
in the game of chess, to put the other player's king under direct attack, so that he or she is forced to defend against the attack in the next move(国际象棋)攻王棋,将军
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Board games
backgammon
bishop
blitz
board game
castle
Chinese chequers
Chutes and Ladders
counterplay
defence
draught
endgame
forfeit
gambit
pawn
pin
queen
queenside
re-roll
resign
stalemate

checkverb (SPORT)


[ T ] sports specialized
in some sports such as ice hockey, to hit or push another player in order to try to make that player lose the ball or puck: (冰球等)阻截
He checked Stevens into the boards and stole the puck.
If you check a player too hard, you might injure that person or get penalized for it.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

General terms used in ball sports
aggregate score
assist
attacking
back pass
backhanded
bend
hat trick
indirect free kick
interception
kicker
launch angle
lay someone off
loft
pitch
square ball
stiff-arm
stroke
swat
takeaway
tap in

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Hockey

Phrasal verbs


check in
check in/check into something
check something in
check something off
check out
check someone out
check something out
check up on someone
check
noun
uk /tʃek/ us /tʃek/

checknoun (EXAMINATION)


B1[ C ]
an examination of something in order to make certain that it is correct or the way it should be: 检查;核对,查核
give something a checkThe soldiers gave their equipment a final check before setting off.出发前士兵们对他们的装备做了最后一次检查。
have a checkUK"I can't find my keys." "Have another check in/through your jacket pockets."“我找不到钥匙了。”“在你夹克衫口袋里再找一找。”
run a checkThe pilot runs a few checks before taking off.
check onI'll just run a check on (= find information about) that name for you in the computer.我这就在电脑里给你查询这个名字。
keep a check onIt's my job to keep a check on stock levels.随时检查库存量是我的工作。
security checkSecurity checks have become really strict at the airport.机场的安全检查变得十分严格。
spot checkThe police are carrying out spot checks on (= quick examinations of a limited number of) drivers over the Christmas period to test for alcohol levels.圣诞节期间,警察对司机们进行了酒精度抽检。
See also
background check
We make a fortnightly check on supplies.我们每两周检查一次供应情况。
They carried out the pre-flight checks.
I made one last check that we had not forgotten anything.
UKCan you have a check in the kitchen to see if my keys are in there?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Testing, checking and experimenting
artefact
as an experiment
assay
background check
blood draw
experiment station
experimental
experimentally
experimentation
experimenter
put out feelersidiom
put someone/something through their/its pacesidiom
put something to the testidiom
recheck
reinspect
try something out
uncheckable
untestable
untested
welfare check

checknoun (MONEY)


[ C ]
US spelling of chequeUK(cheque的美式拼写)
 
MicroStockHub/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Payment methods
anti-kickback
ATM card
automatic withdrawal
bad cheque
baksheesh
bribe
chip
liquid
meal ticket
microtransaction
monetization
monetize
money-back
monometallic
PFI
ready money
remittance
rubber
severance
wave and pay

checknoun (PATTERN)


[ C or U ]
a pattern of squares in two or more colours: (彩色)方格图案
a shirt with a pattern of blue and yellow checks蓝黄相间的格子衬衫
I chose the red and white check.
She covered the bed in a blue and white check blanket.
a grey check suit灰色格子西服
 
detshana/iStock/Getty Images Plus/Getty Images /GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Patterns and shapes
amorphous
arabesque
argyle
asymmetrically
asymmetry
fishhook
flecked
formless
formlessly
fretted
saltire
scalloped
scissor
semilunaris
shapeable
vee
wavery
wavily
weave
willow pattern

checknoun (RESTAURANT)


A2[ C ]US
a bill in a restaurant, etc.: 账单
Can I have the check, please?请给我结账,好吗?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bills & invoices
billing
bond
chit
claim form
counterfoil
credit note
mischarge
passbook
payslip
pro forma
receipt
sales slip
savings bond
tab
ticket
till roll
toll
tolled
unbilled
water bill

checknoun (LIMIT)


 hold/keep something in check
to limit something: 控制;限制;抑制
We need to find ways of keeping our expenditure in check.我们必须想办法限制我们的开销。
 checks and balances
rules intended to prevent one person or group from having too much power within an organization: (组织内部的)制约与平衡,制衡原则
A system of checks and balances exists to ensure that our government is truly democratic.制衡制度的存在是为了确保我们的政府真正民主。
Synonyms
constraint
control(POWER)
curb(CONTROL)
curtailment
limit
limitation
rein
restraint
restriction

checknoun (MARK)


A2[ C ]mainly US(UK usuallytick)
a mark (✓) that shows that something is correct or has been done: 核对号,钩号 (✓)
Put a check by the names of the people who have accepted the invitation.
 
UmbertoPantalone/ iStock / Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Specific signs and symbols
argent
badge
blue badge
Britannia
caduceus
check something off
dash
Greek cross
Kitemark
L-plate
Maltese cross
Mayday
Morse code
patch
pipe
registered trademark
semaphore
trademark
vert
X, x

checknoun (CHESS)


[ U ] games specialized
in chess, the act of directly attacking the other player's king: (下国际象棋时)攻王,将(对方的)军
I think I should have given check (= attacked my opponent's king) at move 23 instead of trying to find a safer square for the rook.我觉得下一步不应该把车移到安全位置,走到23步直接将他的军会比较好。
 in checkgames specialized
If your king is in check in chess, it is being directly attacked by the other player: 被将军的局面
Your king is in check from my knight.你的王被我的马将死了。
If your king is in check, you must make a move that protects it.
I couldn't take her bishop because I was in check.
He moved his queen and put his opponent's king in check.
You must not make any move that would put your king in check.
Compare
checkmatenoun
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Board games
backgammon
bishop
blitz
board game
castle
Chinese chequers
Chutes and Ladders
counterplay
defence
draught
endgame
forfeit
gambit
pawn
pin
queen
queenside
re-roll
resign
stalemate

checknoun (SPORT)


[ C ]
in some sports such as ice hockey, a move in which a player tries to prevent an opponent from scoring by hitting or pushing them to try to make them lose the ball or puck:
The check that he levelled on Branson was perfectly legal according to the rules of the game.
The referee awarded a penalty kick for an illegal check on McCann.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

General terms used in ball sports
aggregate score
assist
attacking
back pass
backhanded
bend
hat trick
indirect free kick
interception
kicker
launch angle
lay someone off
loft
pitch
square ball
stiff-arm
stroke
swat
takeaway
tap in

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Hockey
check
exclamation
uk /tʃek/ us /tʃek/

checkexclamation (YES)


mainly US
used to say yes to someone who is making certain that all the things on a list have been dealt with or included: (用于确认所列事项已完成)是的,已照办
"Did you bring your sleeping bag?" "Check." "Pillow?" "Check."“你带睡袋了吗?”“带了。”“枕头呢?”“带了。”
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Yes, no & not
a sure thingidiom
affirmation
affirmatively
ain't
betcha
bit
course
didn't
does a bear/do bears shit in the woods?idiom
far
hardly
nah
opposed
self-negating
slight
sure
wasn't
weren't
yes
you betidiom

checkexclamation (CHESS)


games specialized
something you say in chess, if you directly attack the other player's king将军!杀棋!
Compare
checkmate
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Board games
backgammon
bishop
blitz
board game
castle
Chinese chequers
Chutes and Ladders
counterplay
defence
draught
endgame
forfeit
gambit
pawn
pin
queen
queenside
re-roll
resign
stalemate

check | American Dictionary


check
verb
us/tʃek/

checkverb (EXAMINE)


[ I/T ]
to look at or give your attention to something to get information, often to help you decide if something is correct, safe, or suitable:
[ + to infinitive ]Check to see what the weather is like outside.
[ T ]I brought the car to the garage to have the brakes checked.
[ T ]We checked our records for any information about him.
[ I ]We have a claim for lost luggage, and we are checking into it.
[ T ]The doctors checked his heart and said it was fine.
[ T ]Before you hand in your papers, check your spelling.

checkverb (STOP)


[ T ]
to stop someone from doing or saying something, or to prevent something from increasing or continuing:
He started to interrupt but checked himself and said nothing.
The program is designed to check the spread of malaria.

checkverb (LEAVE)


[ T ]
to leave your outer clothing or property temporarily in the care of someone else, usually as a convenience:
Let’s check our coats before going through the galleries.
Passengers on this flight will be allowed one carry-on bag, and will have to check any additional bags.

checkverb (MARK)


[ T ]
to mark items to show your preferences:
Check the box corresponding to the correct answer to each question.

Phrasal verbs


check in
check off something
check out
check out (something)
check out something
check out (something)
check out something
check up on someone
check
noun
us/tʃek/

checknoun (MONEY)


[ C ]
a printed form, used instead of money, to make payments from your bank account:
I’ve got to cash my pay check.
She wrote me a check for $120.

checknoun (PATTERN)


[ C ]
a pattern made of different colored squares, or one of these squares:
The shirt has a pattern of blue and yellow checks.

checknoun (MARK)


[ C ]
a sign (✓) that shows that something is correct or done or has been examined:
Put a check next to the names of the people who have already paid for their tickets.

checknoun (REQUEST FOR PAYMENT)


[ C ]
a request for payment of money owed to a restaurant, or the piece of paper on which it is written:
Waiter, may I have the check, please?

checknoun (EXAMINATION)


[ C ]
the act of looking at or giving your attention to something to get information, often to help you decide if something is correct, safe, or suitable:
The FBI did a thorough background check on him (= looked into his past experience and relationships).

checknoun (STOP)


a way to stop someone from doing or saying something, or to prevent something from increasing or continuing:
New rules would put a check on rising interest rates.

checknoun (LEAVE)


[ C ]
the ticket or small object that you are given and that you use to get back your coat or other personal possessions left in the care of someone else for a short period:
I thought I put the coat check in my pocket.

Idiom


in check

check | Business English


check
verb
uk /tʃek/us
[ I or T ]
to make certain that something or someone is correct, safe, or suitable, for example by examining it or them, or by asking someone:
When the shipment arrived, she checked to make sure nothing was broken.
A security officer checked our bags at the entrance to the building.
I'd like to check my bank balance, please.
check on sthThe supervisor will check on your progress next week.
check (sth) for sthAlways check your reports for spelling errors before you hand them in.
check (sth) with sbPlease could you check the figures with the sales manager?
check thatCheck that you have all the necessary documentation before you travel.
Compare
double-check
[ T ]
to prevent something from increasing or continuing:
Our first priority is to control public spending and check inflation.
We tried to check the spread of the rumour that the company was being sold.
[ T ]
to leave something with someone at a particular place, so that they can take care of it for a short time, or so it can be put on a plane or train:
Please check your coats at the coatroom prior to the meeting.
He checked his baggage as soon as he got to the airport.
These articles may only be carried in checked baggage.
[ T ]
to make a mark next to an item on a list, or to click on a checkbox on a computer screen in order to make a choice:
Please check the box above to agree to our terms and conditions.
See also
ticknoun
[ I ]
if information checks, it makes it likely that other information is true:
check with sthHer statement checks with most of the eye-witness reports.

Phrasal verbs


check in/check into sth
check sth in
check sth off
check on sb/sth
check out
check out (of sth)
check sth out
check
noun[ C ]
uk /tʃek/us
BANKING US
→ cheque
→ check mark:
Put a check beside each item that you wish to order.
See also
ticknoun
an examination of something in order to make certain that it is correct or the way that it should be:
give sth a checkGive the invoice another check before you seal the carton.
carry out/do a check (on/of sth)They carried out a check of all the electrical equipment.
regular/routine checkA regular check is done on all our equipment.
quick/thorough checkAll these documents will need a thorough check before you send them off.
keep a check on sthIt's my job to keep a check on stock levels.
Security checks at airports have become very strict.
an examination of somebody to see if they are healthy or have a medical problem:
health/medical checkPurchasers of the policy will be required to undergo a medical check.
COMMERCE US(UKbill)
a piece of paper given to you when you have finished eating at a restaurant, showing how much money you owe:
Can we have the check, please?
something that stops something else from increasing or getting worse:
keep a check on sthThe new administration is expected to keep a tight check on inflation.
act/serve as a check on sthThese controls are designed to act as a check on fraud.
 hold/keep sth in check
to put a limit on something so that it does not increase or become worse:
We must find ways of keeping our expenditure in check.
 checks and balances
GOVERNMENT
rules intended to prevent one person or group from having too much power within a country or an organization:
A system of checks and balances exists to ensure that our government is truly democratic.
Many executives amassed enormous power by ignoring the normal checks and balances of the financial world.

See also


background check
credit check
sales check
spot check

Examples of check


check
A quick-basic program was written to perform these tests, and was checked by comparison with hand calculations.
Moreover, we provide complexity bounds for the problem in question and sketch a possible implementation method making use of dedicated systems for checking ordinary equivalence.
We also routinely check samples before and after longer exposures even for samples that pass initial screening of radiation sensitivity.
Despite these lengthy procedures, there is no in-depth check of the technical aspects of the project.
Then it checks the ontology for any of these synonyms.
Then the synthesized type is used in checking the argument part of the application.
Therefore, the results do not reveal anything about the absolute or relative frequency of the themes that are checked off.
It is straightforward to check the signs obey the partitioning condition.
They should be checked very carefully before being submitted.
Point-to-point intra-rater and inter-rater reliability (by a person trained in phonetics) checks on initial consonants were conducted on 10 % of the data.
Due to so many checks at different levels, a false recording at the final stage of the data is unlikely.
As mentioned above, interrater reliability was checked during 20 home visits with two observers.
The search method is exhaustive, so it is ensured that all the necessary parameters will be visited and checked for violations.
He was forced to take some steps to check it.
It is a routine exercise to check that each partial recursive function is computed by such a machine.
See all examples of check
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withcheck


check

These are words often used in combination with check.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


consistency check
If it finds the belief focus has become invalid, it initiates a consistency check.
final check
Plates were examined after 3-5 days with a finalcheck after 10 days.
maintenance check
The aircraft is at present undergoing a major maintenancecheck during which time it will be extensively protected against corrosion.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with check
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