| 词汇 | would |
| 释义 | would modal verb ukstrong /wʊd/weak /wəd/weak /əd/usstrong /wʊd/weak /wəd/weak /əd/ wouldmodal verb (FUTURE)B1(also'd) used to refer to future time from the point of view of the past: （从过去的角度指将来发生的事）将，将要 He said he would see his brother tomorrow.他说明天要去见他的兄弟。 They knew there would be trouble unless the report was finished by the next day.他们知道除非第二天能把报告完成，否则就有麻烦了。 We realized it wouldn't be easy to find another secretary.我们意识到再找一位秘书不会很容易。 would have used to refer back to a time in the past from a point of view in the future: （从将来的角度指过去应该发生的事）就会，应该 We thought they would have got home by five o'clock, but there was no reply when we phoned.我们以为他们会在5点前到家，可是打电话时却没有人接。 Such a policy would not be constitutional.这样的政策是不符合宪法的。 What time would it be convenient for me to come round? Changing the course of the river would cause serious environmental damage to the whole valley.河流改道会严重危害整个流域的环境。 I was curious to know what would happen next.我很好奇想知道接下来会发生什么事。 The chief's son would inherit all his dominions.首领的儿子将继承他的所有领地。 wouldmodal verb (INTENTION)(also'd) used to refer to an intention from the point of view of the past: （从过去的角度指某一意图）将，会，要 He said he would always love her .他说他会永远爱她。 They promised that they would help.他们许诺会帮忙。 There was nobody left who would (= was willing to) do it.剩下的人里没人愿意做这件事。 I asked him to move his car but he said he wouldn't (= he refused).我要他挪一下车，可是他拒绝了。 The president continued by saying that his country was a free country and would always remain so.总统接下来说他的国家是个自由国度，而且会一直保持下去。 I would like to express my thanks for your kindness.承蒙善意，谨表达对您的衷心感谢。 She promised faithfully that she would never leave him. My dad said he would help with the costs of buying a house. We would like to announce the appointment of Julia Lewis as head of sales.我们很高兴地宣布朱莉娅•刘易斯被任命为销售部主任。 wouldmodal verb (POSSIBILITY)B1(also'd) used to refer to a situation that you can imagine happening: （指想象会发生的情形）会，将 I would hate to miss the show.错过这次演出我会很遗憾的。 I'd go myself but I'm too busy.我要不是太忙就会亲自去。 It would have been very boring to sit through the whole speech.若当时听完整场演讲的话会是十分枯燥的。 B1(also'd) used with if in conditional sentences (= sentences that refer to what happens if something else happens): （与 if 引导的条件句连用） What would you do if you lost your job?要是失去了工作你会怎么办？ If I'd had time, I would have gone to see Graham.如果那时我有时间的话，我本来会去看望格雷厄姆的。 If she ever left him he would be heartbroken.如果她一旦离开他，他会心碎的。 My mother would worry herself to death if she knew what I was doing.如果我母亲知道我在做什么，她一定会担心死的。 A nuclear holocaust would leave few survivors. If you were offered an overseas posting, would you take it?如果让你派驻海外，你会接受吗？ If he forgot to pay his rent, his landlady would send him a reminder.如果他忘了付房租，女房东就会去信提醒他。 Certainty (as) clear as dayidiom (as) sure as eggs is eggsidiom and that's flat!idiom assure someone of something assured decidedly deffo definite definitely definitive inviolably ironclad irrefutable irrefutably make no mistake (about it)idiom unquestionably unreserved unreservedly watertight you can bet your lifeidiom wouldmodal verb (REQUEST)A1(also'd) used in polite requests and offers: （用于提要求时代替 will，语气更加客气） Would you mind sharing a room?你介不介意和别人共用一个房间？ Would you like me to come with you?要不要我和你一起去？ Would you like some cake?你想吃点蛋糕吗？ Would you like to borrow this book? May I conduct you to your table, sir, or would you prefer to have a drink at the bar first?先生，我带您去餐桌呢，还是您先在吧台喝上一杯？ Would you like an aisle seat or would you prefer to be by the window?您想要靠近过道的座位还是靠近窗户的？ Is that enough potato, or would you like some more? Someone's at the door - would you answer it please?有人敲门，你去开一下好吗？ Polite expressions actually allow be so good as tophrase by all meansidiom chance cordially could magic word may I askidiom might might I ask/inquire/knowidiom no problemidiom obliged pardon pardon (me)idiom problem say welcome wonder you're welcomeidiom wouldmodal verb (WILLINGNESS)B1 past simple ofwill: used to talk about what someone was willing to do or what something was able to do: （will 的过去式，用于谈论某人愿意做某事或某事的可行性） The car wouldn't start this morning.今天早晨车发动不起来。 This new computer system would save us a lot of time when doing the accounts. Such a policy would enhance the company's profile abroad. Thick carpet would reduce the echo in this hallway.厚地毯会减弱走廊中的回音。 She would let you use her computer if you asked. I wouldn't get involved if I were you. Ready and willing agreeable amenable at someone's beck and callidiom at your commandidiom be chafing at the bitidiom beck command concert pitch disposed eager eagerly fain finger keen pleased poised prepared raring readily ripe wouldmodal verb (FREQUENCY)B2(also'd) used to talk about things in the past that happened often or always: （用于谈论过去经常或总是发生的事）常常，总是 He would always turn and wave at the end of the street.他总会在街的尽头转过身来挥挥手。 disapproving(also'd) used to suggest that what happens is expected because it is typical, especially of a person's behaviour: （用于指某人的典型行为）老是，总是 "Madeleine called to say she's too busy to come." "She would - she always has an excuse."“玛德琳打电话来说她太忙了，来不了。”“她总是这样──永远有借口。” He would always begin his lectures with a joke. They would often go for a drink together on Wednesdays. He would always smoke a cigar after dinner. She would often forget where she'd put her glasses. He would say that! He's always got a reason for being late. Frequency & regularity - general words (as) regular as clockworkidiom -ly clockwork endemically erratic erratically fitful irregular irregularity irregularly like clockworkidiom many on and offidiom on-off periodic periodically prevalence religiously statedly unsynchronized You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Typifying, illustrating and exemplifying wouldmodal verb (OPINION)C1(also'd) used to express an opinion in a polite way without being forceful: （用于礼貌地表明观点） I would think we need to speak to the headteacher about this first.我想，这件事我们需要先去问问校长的意见。 It's not what we would have expected from a professional service.这可不是我们期望从一所专业服务机构得到的服务。 I would class her among/with the top ten American novelists.我会将她列为美国最好的10位小说家之一。 I would suggest that you were not adequately prepared for the interview. We would describe the standard of the food as poor. I'd have hoped for a better choice of wine to go with the meal. She'd describe her reaction to the film as one of disappointment. Expressing and asking opinions amirite apothegm couch day editorialize express far mind put something across put something over/across put your head over/above the parapetidiom re-poll run something by someone sound statement ultracrepidarian ventilate ventilation vocalize vociferous wouldmodal verb (ADVISE)(also'd) used after "I" when giving advice: （表示劝告） I wouldn't (= I advise you not to) worry about it, if I were you.如果我是你，我就不会为它担心。 If you're unsure of your legal rights, I would check with a lawyer. I wouldn't set off at five o'clock. You'll get caught in the rush hour traffic. I would add more salt to that. I would wear something more formal, if I were you. I wouldn't touch that, it's hot. Giving advice advice column advice columnist advisability advisable advise against doing something agony uncle brain trust clinic consultant GDA guidance Monday-morning quarterbackidiom oracle pick someone's brainsidiom piece of advice preach Privy Councillor run over/through something shoe SpAd wouldmodal verb (REASON)(also'd) used after "why" when giving or asking the reason for something: （给出或询问原因时用于why之后）竟会 Why would anyone want to eat something so horrible?为什么会有人想吃这么可怕的东西？ He came to see you. Why else would he come? Why would he run away from the scene of the crime if he wasn't guilty? Why would you drive, when you could take the train? Why would anyone do such a thing? They must have split up. Why else would he be moving out? Linguistics: question words & expressions amirite devil extent how about...?idiom how, what, why, etc. on earth...idiom in God's/heaven's nameidiom question tag trick what the blazes...?idiom what's something in aid of?idiom what's that (all) about (then)?idiom what's the score?idiom what/where/how/why the devilidiom when whenever where wherefore which why world wouldmodal verb (PROBABILITY)(also'd) used to refer to what is very likely: 可能;大概 "The guy on the phone had a Southern accent." "That would be Tom."“打电话的那个人一口南方口音。”“我估计可能是汤姆。” Possible and probable add credence to something always anything's possibleidiom arguably as never beforeidiom bet fair happen houseroom I shouldn't wonderidiom in with a chance it isn't over until the fat lady singsidiom manage probabilistic probabilistically probability probable probably tend tip GrammarShould and would We use should as a more formal alternative to would with I and we in conditional clauses. … Would Would comes first in the verb phrase (after the subject and before another verb): … Would: form Would comes first in the verb phrase (after the subject and before another verb): … Would: uses We often use would to make requests. It is a more polite and indirect form of will. … Would or will? We can use would as a more formal or polite alternative to will in requests. We often use the phrase would you mind + -ing in polite requests. … Would like We use would like or ’d like to say politely what we want, especially when making offers and requests: … Used to We use used to when we refer to things in the past which are no longer true. It can refer to repeated actions or to a state or situation: … Used to: meaning and form We use used to when we refer to things in the past which are no longer true. It can refer to repeated actions or to a state or situation: … Used to or would? We can use used to or would to talk about people’s habits in the past. When we use them both together, used to most commonly comes first, as it sets the scene for the actions being reported: … Used to or be used to? Used to refers to actions and situations in the past which no longer happen or are no longer true. It always refers to the past: … would | American Dictionarywould modal verb us/wʊd, wəd/ wouldmodal verb (FUTURE)used to refer to future time after a verb in the past tense: He said he would see his brother tomorrow. They hoped they would go to France for their next vacation. wouldmodal verb (INTENTION)used to express an intention or plan after a verb in a past tense: He said he would love her forever. They promised that tomorrow they would help. wouldmodal verb (REQUEST)used as a form of will in requests and offers: "Would you like some cake?" "Yes, I would." Would you pick up a newspaper on your way home? wouldmodal verb (POSSIBLE)used to refer to a possibility or likelihood: I would hate to miss the show. Would is used with if in sentences that show what will happen if something else happens: What would you do if you lost your job? wouldmodal verb (ALWAYS)used to suggest that in the past something happened often or always: In summer my dad would sit on the back porch after supper and read the newspaper. would us/wʊd, wəd/ would (WILL)past simple of will : The car wouldn’t start this morning. Examples of wouldwould In that case the grammar would have a phonotactic filter permitting /0/ to form nuclei only with single-x nonconsonantal melodies. Using this medium, we originally planned to provide a sound treatment of side-effects that would be more effective than systematic residualization. In successive stages extremely long plans were formed of which probably only the newest phase(s) would have been in use. What would happen if these plans were implemented? If a player's type can be made common knowledge, rational egoists would not survive. Hence, it is difficult to explain why players would conceive of the simultaneous move game in sequential terms. This would provide a qualitative description of the mixing of single-particle and collective effects. Only quick action would transfer people from relief to work as the president wanted. In such a framework, there would seem to be no reason not to include social meaning along with 'ordinary' semantics and pragmatics. Thus, the spending of the new pesticide tax proceeds, to a great extent, would redistribute money from conventional to organic farming. Thus, for an intensive cropping system, external sources of decomposed organic matter addition would be a better option. For her project to succeed fully, she would need to be able to vindicate both her historical and philosophical claims. Physically, this 6 has the effect of a long-wavelength modulation to the system which would be the same for all the interaction coefficients. Thus, even if we were measuring the correct symptoms, we could expect that our purely categorical disease would be hidden within a continuous symptom distribution. But it would prove impossible to deduce a physical theory from such purely formal theorems. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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