| 词汇 | who |
| 释义 | who pronoun uk /huː/ us /huː/ whopronoun (QUESTIONS)A1 used especially in questions as the subject or object of a verb, when asking which person or people, or when asking what someone's name is: 谁，什么人 Who did this?这是谁做的？ Who's she?她是谁？ Who are all those people?那些人是谁？ She asked me if I knew who had got the job.她问我是否知道谁获得了那份工作。 Who (also formal whom) do you want to talk to?您要找哪位？ I don't know who to ask to the party.我不知道该邀请谁参加聚会。 used with verbs that relate to knowing, when you want to say that something is not known: （与表示“知道”的动词连用，表示不知道） who knows"Are they going to get married?" "Who knows?" (= It is not possible to know at the moment.)“他们是要结婚了吗？”“谁知道呢。” who can tellWho can tell what will happen now?谁知道会发生什么呢？ Who told you you could park there? Who have you invited to the party? Who won the match? Who did you vote for in the last election? Who is the president of France? Linguistics: question words & expressions amirite blaze devil extent how about...?idiom how, what, why, etc. on earth...idiom in God's/heaven's nameidiom question tag trick what the blazes...?idiom what's something in aid of?idiom what's that (all) about (then)?idiom what's the score?idiom whenever where wherefore which why world yes whopronoun (USED TO REFER)A2 used as the subject or object of a verb to show which person you are referring to, or to add information about a person just mentioned. It is used for people, not things: （用作动词的主语或宾语，表示所提及的人，或附加所提及的人的信息） I think it was your dad who phoned.我觉得打电话的人是你爸爸。 She's one of those people who love to be the centre of attention.她是那种喜欢引人注意的人。 He called James, who was a good friend as well as the family doctor.他打电话给詹姆斯，詹姆斯既是家庭医生又是他的好朋友。 The other people who (also that) live in the house are really friendly.住在这所房子里的其他人十分友好。 This is Gabriel, who I told you about.这是加布里埃尔，我跟你说起过他。 We need a mayor who is tough enough to clean up this town.我们需要一位强硬的市长来整顿这个城市。 There seems to be some confusion over who is actually giving the talk.到底是谁作报告好像不是很清楚。 She's part of a team of scientists who are engaged on/upon cancer research.她是从事癌症研究的科学家小组成员。 Have the police got the man who did it yet?警察已经抓到做这事的人了吗？ People who work in the trade can buy their books at a discount.同行购书可以打折。 Linguistics: relative forms howsoever or that what whatever whence whenever where whereby whereof wheresoever wherever whichever whom whomever whose whosoever wot GrammarQuestions: interrogative pronouns (what, who) We use interrogative pronouns to ask questions. They are: who, which, whom, what and whose. These are also known as wh-words. Questions using these are called wh-questions: … Interrogative pronouns: uses We use who and whom on their own: … Who, whom Who and whom are wh-words. We use them to ask questions and to introduce relative clauses. … Who as a question word We use who as an interrogative pronoun to begin questions about people: … Emphatic questions with whoever and who on earth We can ask emphatic questions using whoever or who on earth to express shock or surprise. We stress ever and earth: … Who in relative clauses We use who as a relative pronoun to introduce a relative clause about people: … Whom Whom is the object form of who. We use whom to refer to people in formal styles or in writing, when the person is the object of the verb. We don’t use it very often and we use it more commonly in writing than in speaking. … Relative pronouns Relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. The most common relative pronouns are who, whom, whose, which, that. The relative pronoun we use depends on what we are referring to and the type of relative clause. … Relative pronouns: who We use who in relative clauses to refer to people, and sometimes to pet animals. We use it to introduce defining and non-defining relative clauses: … No relative pronoun In informal styles, we often leave out the relative pronoun. We only do this in defining relative clauses, and when the relative pronoun is the object of the verb. We don’t leave out the relative pronoun when it is the subject of the verb nor in non-defining relative clauses: … Relative pronouns: typical errors We can’t use that instead of who, whom or which in non-defining relative clauses: … Idiomwho's who the WHO noun[ + sing/pl verb ] uk /ˌdʌb.əl.juː.eɪtʃˈəʊ/ us /ˌdʌb.əl.juː.eɪtʃˈoʊ/ abbreviation forthe World Health Organization世界卫生组织（the World Health Organization的缩写） Medical places & organizations A & E accident and emergency aid station biotech birth centre delivery room detoxification centre institutional lunatic asylum maternity suite maternity unit medical centre memory clinic multi-hospital nuthouse pharmacy sanitarium sickroom walk-in ward You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Named organizations & societies & their members who | American Dictionarywho pronoun us/hu/ whopronoun (ASKING)used esp. in questions to ask which person or people, or to ask someone’s name: Who did this? Who’s she? Note:In formal speech or writing, "whom" is the form of "who" used when it is the object of a verb or preposition. whopronoun (ADDING INFORMATION)used as the subject or object of a verb when referring to a particular person or when adding information about a person just mentioned: The other people who live in the house are really friendly. This is Frank, who I told you about. Note:In formal speech or writing, "whom" is the form of "who" used when it is the object of a verb or preposition. Idiomswho cares who needs something who would have thought |
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