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词汇 which
释义 which
determiner, pronoun
uk /wɪtʃ/ us /wɪtʃ/

whichdeterminer, pronoun (QUESTION)


A1
(used in questions and structures in which there is a fixed or limited set of answers or possibilities) what one or ones: (用于答案数目固定或有限的问题中)哪个;哪些
Which party would you prefer to go to - Anna's or Dan's ?你更想去哪个聚会——安娜的还是丹的?
Which doctor did you see - Seward?你看的是哪一位医生——苏厄德医生吗?
Which time suits you better - 12.30 or one o'clock?哪个时间你更方便——12点半还是1点?
"Jacinta was there with her boyfriend." "Which one? She has several."“雅辛塔和她的男朋友在那边。”“哪个男朋友?她有好几个。”
Which is mine? The smaller one?哪个是我的?小一点的这个?
See if you can guess which one is me in my old school photo.看看你能否看出上学时的老照片中哪个是我。
It's either Spanish or Portuguese that she speaks, but I've forgotten which.她说的要么是西班牙语,要么是葡萄牙语,我忘了是哪一种了。
Which of the desserts did you have?你吃的是哪一种甜点?
Which of your parents do you feel closer to?你觉得跟父母哪一方更亲近?
Which side are you on?
Is there a particular sequence in which you have to perform these tasks?你是否得按一定的顺序完成这些任务?
Why don't you play about with the different fonts on the computer and see which one you want to use?
Which of these jackets do you prefer?
Which town shall we visit next? Bristol or Bath?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: question words & expressions
amirite
blaze
devil
extent
how about...?idiom
how, what, why, etc. on earth...idiom
in God's/heaven's nameidiom
question tag
trick
what the blazes...?idiom
what's something in aid of?idiom
what's that (all) about (then)?idiom
what's the score?idiom
when
whenever
where
wherefore
why
world
yes

whichdeterminer, pronoun (ADDS INFORMATION)


B1
used to add extra information to a previous clause, in writing usually after a comma: (用于为前边的从句补充额外信息,书面英语中通常用于逗号之后)那个,那些,那种情况
That bar on Milton Street, which by the way is very nice, is owned by Trevor's brother.米尔顿大街上的那家酒吧,顺便提一句那里非常棒,是特雷弗的哥哥开的。
She says it's Charlotte's fault, which is stupid, and that she blames her.她说那是夏洛特的错,真是一派胡言,竟然还责怪她。
Anyway, that evening, which I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place.总之,那天夜里我住在了雷切尔那里,我以后会告诉你更多那天晚上的事。
It's the third in a sequence of three books, the first of which I really enjoyed.这是那套系列书里的第三本,该系列共有三本,我非常喜欢其中的第一本。
He showed me round the town, which was very kind of him.他带我参观了这个城镇,他真是太好了。
The picking of the fruit, for which work they receive no money, takes about a week.采摘水果,这项工作没有工资,大约花1周时间。
He said the police assaulted him while he was in custody, a claim which the police deny.
His mother lives in the next street to us, which is a little too close for comfort.他母亲住在与我们邻近的那条街上,离得有点太近,令人不自在。
She appears to actually like the man, which I find incredible.她好像真的很喜欢那个男的,这让我觉得难以置信。
He's got pink walls and a green carpet, which to my mind looks all wrong.
The bomb, which killed 15 people, was the worst of a series of terrorist outrages.炸弹炸死了15人,这是恐怖主义者一系列暴行中最严重的一次。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: relative forms
howsoever
or
that
what
whatever
whence
whenever
where
whereby
whereof
wheresoever
wherever
whichever
whom
whomever
whose
whosoever
wot

Grammar



Questions: interrogative pronouns (what, who)
We use interrogative pronouns to ask questions. They are: who, which, whom, what and whose. These are also known as wh-words. Questions using these are called wh-questions: …

Interrogative pronouns: uses
We use who and whom on their own: …

Which
Which is a wh-word. We use which to ask questions and to introduce relative clauses. …

Which as a question word
We use which in questions as a determiner and interrogative pronoun to ask for specific information: …

Which in relative clauses
We use which in relative clauses to refer to animals and to things: …

Which + of
We use of with which before other determiners (the, those, your) and pronouns (yours, them): …
which
pronoun
uk /wɪtʃ/ us /wɪtʃ/

whichpronoun (USED TO REFER)


A2
used as the subject or object of a verb to show what thing or things you are referring to, or to add information about the thing just mentioned. It is usually used for things, not people: (用作动词的主语或宾语,指代所提及的事物,或为刚提到的事物补充信息,通常不用于指人)
These are principles which we all believe in.这些是我们所有人都坚信的原则。
You know that little Italian restaurant - the one which I mentioned in my letter?你知道那个意大利小餐馆——就是我在信里提到过的那个?
Is that the film in which he kills his mother?这是那部他杀死了自己妈妈的电影吗?
The death of his son was an experience from which he never fully recovered.他再也没能从儿子死亡的打击中完全恢复过来。
It isn't a subject to which I devote a great deal of thought.这不是个让我花费很多心思去思考的问题。
The band played a familiar tune which had everyone clapping along.乐队演奏了一支熟悉的曲子,大家都跟着一起拍手。
It's a disease which affects mainly older people.
The cliffs on which the houses are built are starting to crumble.上面建有房屋的悬崖开始倾颓瓦解。
He denied all responsibility for the rumours which have been circulating.他对四处传播的谣言拒绝承担责任。
These plants need a rich soil which retains moisture.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: relative forms
howsoever
or
that
what
whatever
whence
whenever
where
whereby
whereof
wheresoever
wherever
whichever
whom
whomever
whose
whosoever
wot

Grammar



Questions: interrogative pronouns (what, who)
We use interrogative pronouns to ask questions. They are: who, which, whom, what and whose. These are also known as wh-words. Questions using these are called wh-questions: …

Interrogative pronouns: uses
We use who and whom on their own: …

Relative pronouns
Relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. The most common relative pronouns are who, whom, whose, which, that. The relative pronoun we use depends on what we are referring to and the type of relative clause. …

Relative pronouns: which
We use which in relative clauses to refer to animals and to things. We use it to introduce defining and non-defining relative clauses. We always use which to introduce relative clauses when they refer to a whole sentence or clause: …

No relative pronoun
In informal styles, we often leave out the relative pronoun. We only do this in defining relative clauses, and when the relative pronoun is the object of the verb. We don’t leave out the relative pronoun when it is the subject of the verb nor in non-defining relative clauses: …

Relative pronouns: typical errors
We can’t use that instead of who, whom or which in non-defining relative clauses: …

Which
Which is a wh-word. We use which to ask questions and to introduce relative clauses. …

Which as a question word
We use which in questions as a determiner and interrogative pronoun to ask for specific information: …

Which in relative clauses
We use which in relative clauses to refer to animals and to things: …

Which + of
We use of with which before other determiners (the, those, your) and pronouns (yours, them): …

Idiom


which is which

which | American Dictionary


which
pronoun, adjective[ not gradable ]
us/hwɪtʃ, wɪtʃ/

whichpronoun, adjective[not gradable] (QUESTION)


(used in questions and statements having a limited number of possibilities) what one or ones:
Which train do you want to take – the one in the morning or the one in the afternoon?
She had trouble deciding which of her dresses to wear to the party.
She speaks Spanish or Portuguese, but I’ve forgotten which.

Idioms


which is which
which way to turn
which
pronoun
us/hwɪtʃ, wɪtʃ/

whichpronoun (USED TO REFER)


used to show what particular thing is being referred to:
It was a subject which he had never thought much about.
The club to which he belonged had just become too expensive.

whichpronoun (ADDS INFORMATION)


used to add extra information about something mentioned earlier, in writing following a comma:
She said it would be done by March, which I doubt.
The training, for which you will be paid, takes four weeks.
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