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词汇 ability
释义 ability
noun[ C or U ]
uk /əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ us /əˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/
B1
the physical or mental power or skill needed to do something: (体力或智力方面的)能力;才能,才智
There's no doubting her ability.她的能力毋庸置疑。
[ + to infinitive ]She had the ability to explain things clearly and concisely.她有能力简单扼要地把事情解释清楚。
She's a woman of considerable abilities.她是个非常有才干的女性。
I have children in my class of very mixed abilities (= different levels of skill or intelligence).我班里孩子们的能力参差不齐。
a mixed-ability class不同能力水平的学生混编的班级
Synonyms
capability(ABILITY)
capacity
powers
He had no doubts about his team's ability to reach the World Cup finals.
Computer literacy is now as essential as the ability to drive a car.
Organizational ability is essential in a good manager.
Man's ability to talk makes him unlike any other animal.
All the children are taught together in one class, regardless of their ability.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Skill, talent and ability
accomplishment
accuracy
acumen
adroitness
aptitude
chop
endowment
functioning
genius
gift
greatness
have a command of something
prowess
pyrotechnic
pyrotechnics
qualification
repertoire
repertory
speciality
workmanship
-ability
suffix
uk / -ə.bɪl.ə.ti/ us / -ə.bɪl.ə.t̬i/
used to form nouns from adjectives ending in "-able" to mean the quality of being the stated adjective: (用于把以 -able 或 -ible 结尾的形容词转化为名词,表示这些形容词具有的特性)…性
suitability适宜性
vulnerability脆弱性
Compare
-ibility
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Conditions and characteristics
-ance
-ancy
-ibility
adverse conditions
age
ambience
appearance
aspect
have it in youidiom
hood
humanity
in
presentation
respect
shape
trappings
unaffiliated
undercurrent
vibe
vibe check

ability | American Dictionary


ability
noun[ C/U ]
us/əˈbɪl·ɪ·t̬i/
the mental or physical power or skill needed to do something:
[ U ]They should not be taking in somebody they don't have the ability to care for.
[ C ]Her teammates respect her abilities.

ability | Business English


ability
noun[ C or U ]
uk /əˈbɪləti/us
the power or skill needed to do something, or the fact that someone is able to do something:
There's no doubting her ability.
the ability to do sthA good leader has the ability to motivate people.
We like our employees to have a broad range of abilities, not just good qualifications.

Examples of ability


ability
The ability to manipulate speech sounds depends on knowing alphabetic writing.
This condition thus permitted us to measure the influence of performing two mental operations on the storage abilities of the children.
Coordination problems abound, and their solutions are facilitated when players have the ability to quickly acquire expectations about fellow players' behavior.
At first, infants display discriminatory abilities which span a broad range of phonetic pairs.
This is because their phonetic ability is low and their functional knowledge (in terms of the recoverability principle) is not yet developed.
In conjunction, these properties of social-psychological research have impeded the development of theories with explanatory power and the ability to generate novel and nontrivial hypotheses.
No discrepancy in the ability to define anatomic structure was encountered for the body or outflow regions of the right ventricle.
The insula and temporal gyrus regions are also linked to verbal and language abilities.
The ability of this numerical method to consider non-isotropic initial data represents a decided advantage over other approaches.
Where communities are less well organized, the ability to use events to improve policy is reduced, even if policy making appears to be event-driven.
Could it account for language acquisition and the ability to talk about things that are far removed in time and space?
We made four predictions about the possible roles of group differences, perceptual- motor ability, task difficulty, and chronological age in nonlinguistic performance.
The biofilm's physical properties play important roles in controlling its metabolic activity and its ability to adhere to the substratum and itself.
By teaching useful strategies in the four skill areas, students will have the ability and confidence needed to decode the target language.
The second part will consider evidence for teaching the ability and the impact of such instruction on reading comprehension development.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withability


ability

These are words often used in combination with ability.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


academic ability
The influence of both infant attachment security and 4-year attachment security on child competence and academicability was examined first.
acting ability
He was fascinated by the stage, learning everything from set construction to stage production, and embarrassed by his acting ability.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
amazing ability
Given the amazingability of bacteria to acquire resistance from other bacteria, it appears that from society's standpoint the development of antibiotic resistance is inexorable.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with ability
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