| 词汇 | chain |
| 释义 | chain noun uk /tʃeɪn/ us /tʃeɪn/ chainnoun (CONNECTED THINGS)[ C ] a series of things of the same type connected in a line, or a series of people standing in a line: The synthetic polymer is a plastic composed of long chains of molecules. As part of the centenary celebrations a chain of beacons was lit across the country. Peace campaigners formed a chain around the military base. [ C ] a line of connected mountains: The Rockies are a mountain chain in North America. These peaks are all part of the same Himalaya chain. B2[ C ] a set of connected events, usually where one causes the next: 一连串，一系列（的事物） chain of eventsHis resignation was followed by a remarkable chain of events.在他辞职之后，发生了一系列引人注目的事件。 In the story, a chain of cause and effect leads us on an emotional journey of two families. break a chainIntervention like this can break the chain of debt and worry. See also blockchain carbon chain cold chain food chain Keychain supply chain Volunteers formed a chain to pass buckets of water along. If just one of the servers on that long chain is out of action, the whole system fails. Fiji is a small nation composed of a chain of islands. Colombia is intersected by three parallel Andean mountain chains. Greece's Peloponnese peninsula has a chain of mountain ranges dominated by Mount Taygetus. This type of attack triggers an unending chain of actions and reactions. The lawyers have to establish a chain of causation by which the specific acts of specific people led to this incident. Things collected in lines or rings column crocodile file interrow line queue rank ring rope row single file string thread tier train two-tier You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Geography: hills & mountains Events and occurrences chainnoun (BUSINESSES)[ C ] a group of shops, restaurants, hotels, or other businesses owned by the same company : The supermarket chain announced that it was cutting the cost of all its fresh and frozen meat. She has built up a chain of 180 bookshops across the country. I prefer to shop at independent shops rather than chains. They are not only the world's biggest fast-food chain, but also the industry's trendsetter. Jonson has done the whole range of hotel work, from porter to owner of a large chain of hotels. I know it's a chain, but the food is good. Enterprises acquiree acquirer acquiror agency agribusiness answering service clicks and mortaridiom conglomerate consortium estate agent financial technology fintech firm flyer organizational organizationally parent company partner up partnership zombie company chainnoun (RINGS)A2[ C or U ] (a length of) rings usually made of metal that are connected together and used for fastening, pulling, supporting, or limiting freedom, or as jewellery: 链条，链子;锁链;项链 The gates were locked with a padlock and a heavy steel chain.大门被一把挂锁和一根沉重的钢链锁着。 Put the chain on the door if you are alone in the house.你要是一个人在家就把链子钩在门上。 Mary was wearing a beautiful silver chain around her neck.玛丽脖子上戴着一条漂亮的银项链。 See also keychain PM Images/DigitalVision/GettyImages chains [ plural ] another word forsnow chains: Bear in mind that you can only use chains where snow or ice protects the road surface from damage. [ plural ] a series of metal rings that are attached to two posts, used in American football to measure the distance between two points on the field : The referees had to bring out the chains to determine if the ball carrier got a first down. in chains tied with chains: 戴着锁链；用链条拴着 The hostages were kept in chains for 23 hours a day.人质们一天里有23小时戴着镣铐。 [ plural ] a fact or situation that limits a person's freedom: 枷锁，束缚，桎梏 At last the country has freed itself from the chains of the authoritarian regime.这个国家最终从独裁政权的束缚中解放了出来。 Cords, ropes, cables & string bell pull bowline bungee cable catgut cord fibre halter halyard harness landline lanyard lariat lasso rein shackles shock cord stringed stringy tether You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Limiting and restricting chainnoun (HOUSE SALE)[ C ]UK a situation in which someone selling a house cannot complete the sale because the person who wants to buy it needs to sell their house first: 售屋链（指卖家无法售出房屋，原因是买家尚未售出自己的房屋） Some sellers refuse to exchange contracts with buyers who are in a chain.有些卖家拒绝和售屋链里的买家成交。 Mortgages & real estate blockbusting brick bricks and mortaridiom BTL buy-to-let commercial property equity landlady letting mortgagee planning blight real estate broker real estate office Realtor realty realty office refinance remortgage repo repossess Idiomsoff the chain move the chains chain verb[ Tusually+ adv/prep ] uk /tʃeɪn/ us /tʃeɪn/ chainverb[T usually + adv/prep] (PUT IN CHAINS)to fasten someone or something using a chain: 用链条锁住，拴住；束缚 chain something upIt's so cruel to keep a pony chained up like that all the time.把一匹小马驹一直那样拴着真是太残忍了。 chain someone/something/yourself to somethingThey chained themselves to lampposts in protest at the judge's decision.为了抗议法官的判决，他们把自己拴在了灯柱上。 Fastening and tying be locked togetheridiom belay bind board something up bound bowline clamp gag half hitch harness hobble hogtie knotted stake strap strap someone in strap something up strop tack tape something up chainverb[T usually + adv/prep] (LINK)[ often passive ](alsochain together) to join objects together so that they form one long connected object: The beads are chained together in 7-foot lengths. He succeeded in chaining together a long string of synthetic genes to re-create a portion of the DNA of a simple bacterium. [ often passive ](alsochain together) to connect things so that they happen together, one after another: The system allows you to send individual commands or chain them together. These filters can be chained to each other to create sequences of filters. be chained withThe second operation may be chained with the first operation, or performed separately. USB allows all your devices such as a keyboard, mouse, printer, etc. to be chained together and connected to a single USB port. The frames are containers for text that can be chained together to contain a single story. Make subtle changes to parts of the drum sequence by altering positions and rhythms, and chain them in a random order. The team managed to chain together some magical passages of play. Connecting and combining abut additive adjoin affix something to something agglomerate connecting converge convergence cor couple something together interweave isthmic jointed junction kludge unification unified unify unintegrated union You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linking and relating Phrasal verbchain someone to something chain | American Dictionarychain noun[ C ] us/tʃeɪn/ chainnoun[C] (CONNECTED RINGS)a length of metal rings that are connected together and used for fastening or supporting, and in machinery: She looped the chain around her bike and locked it to the fence. A chain is also a length of connected rings worn as jewelry: Mary wore a silver chain around her neck. chainnoun[C] (RELATED THINGS)a set of connected or related things: a mountain chain a chain of supermarkets That set in motion a chain of events that changed her life forever. chain verb[ T ] us/tʃeɪn/ chainverb[T] (ATTACH)to tie or connect together with a chain: An old bicycle was chained to a post near the front door. If you are chained to something, you work for long periods with it: I had no intention of spending my day chained to the stove. chain | Business Englishchain noun[ C ] uk /tʃeɪn/us COMMERCE a group of similar businesses, such as restaurants or hotels, which are all owned and controlled by the same organization: hotel/supermarket/fast-food chainThe well-known fast-food chain has expanded to over 20,000 restaurants in 17 countries. chain restaurants/stores/retailers a chain of supermarkets/bookstores/department stores a system of people, processes, or organizations that work together in a particular order: This unit examines the stages in the chain of production of tea, from the leaves in Sri Lanka to the cup in the UK. chain of command/power/authorityEmployee complaints were taken all the way up the corporate chain of command. PROPERTY UK a situation in which someone cannot complete the sale of their house because the person who wants to buy it needs to sell their house first: Some house sellers refuse to exchange contracts with buyers who are in a chain See alsodistribution chain production chain supply chain value chain Examples of chainchain Text that is no longer spoken by a mouth to be heard by an ear marks one of the limits of the theory of chains. He would put an end to "damnations" with the promise of a decade in chains. I shall first do my best to link together the chains of this argument. Here the amplified beams of both chains are superposed automatically due to the optical properties of the phase conjugated signal. By using "these powerladen exotics" as gifts, core elites could create patron- client chains similar to the compadre networks referred to earlier. Now, having this in mind, we may consider the maximal chains of consecutively overlapping truly maximal subwords of u having the k-factorization property. The high degree of heterogeneity means indistinguishable strains are likely to represent chains of recent transmission [5]. One such application area is the coordination of production and distribution in supply chains. Arguments can be chained by regarding data also as claims, for which further data can be provided. Cyanopolyynes: carbon chains formation in a carbon arc mimicking the formation of carbon chains in the circumstellar medium. The aliphatic content indicates the presence of longer or less branched aliphatic chains that those observed in the interstellar medium. In (15a) who satisfies the wh-criterion (which is now stated in terms of chains). In (10) and (11) (see next section), pronounced positions of the derivational chains are indicated by italicization. If my feet are in chains, my heart is free. A subset of a pointed cpo is admissible if it is pointed and closed under sups of chains. See all examples of chain These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withchainchainThese are words often used in combination with chain. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. bicycle chain Let us take the illustration of the young man who used the bicyclechain. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 broken chain Therefore, it is necessary to involve the state, the education system and the social services to restore this brokenchain. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 causal chain Note that if either of these perspectives is taken, the causalchain has effectively been shortened and has acquired new beginning and end points. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with chain |
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