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词汇 chafed
释义 chafed
past simple and past participle ofchafe
chafe
verb
uk /tʃeɪf/ us /tʃeɪf/

chafeverb (RUB)


[ I or T ]
to make skin damaged or sore by rubbing, or to become damaged and sore like this: (使)擦伤;(使)擦破;(使)擦痛
The bracelet was so tight that it started to chafe my wrist.这手镯太紧,把我(的手腕)都擦痛了。
Use a barrier cream to stop running clothes from chafing.
Her skin chafed where the tops of the boots had rubbed her legs.
Synonym
chaff
[ T ]old-fashioned
to warm a part of the body by rubbing: 擦热,摩擦取暖
A servant was chafing his hands by the fire.
She began to chafe my sides to warm me up.
His skin had been chafed by his wetsuit.
The stiff collar of his brand-new uniform chafed his neck.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Scratching and rubbing
abrade
abrasion
chafe
chaff
erode
erosive
graze
grind
key
rasp
rub
rub something down
rubdown
scour
scour something out
scratch
smooth
towel
wear
wear (something) away

chafeverb (BE ANNOYED)


[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]
to be or become annoyed or lose patience, often because of rules or limits: (因规则或约束)恼火,生气,不耐烦
We have been chafing under petty regulations for too long.我们为琐碎的规章制度而恼火已经很久了。
He chafed at the stuffy formality of the music he was asked to play.
Synonym
chaff
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Becoming angry and expressing anger
(almost) burst a blood vesselidiom
ape
ballistic
bananas
bay for bloodidiom
blow
chip
fulminating
fume
get bent out of shapeidiom
get your knickers in a twistidiom
give someone evilsidiom
go through the roofidiom
roof
splenetic
splenetically
stew
strop
temper
throw

Idiom


be chafing at the bit

Examples of chafed


chafed

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


For some time the congress had chafed under what it perceived as the president's excessive powers.
More and more, both churchmen and philosophers chafed irritably with early medieval practices of text setting.
Married women, despite their legal position as dependants, similarly chafed at being treated as children rather than as rational adults.
Others chafed at the way a restrictive statute intruded upon the individual's freedom to construct a life according to private dictates rather than the requirements of the state.
He never chafed nor fretted after the fashion of smaller men.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
This was customary among some canoeists, who found that the jacket chafed and hampered movement if it was worn over the shoulders.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
I chafed against that very often, and without much success.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
But it had been so hard that it had chafed her daughter's shoulders.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
I have wanted to get something done, and have chafed at the long delay and the great expense in having to listen to every conceivable kind of objector.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
He chafed somewhat under military discipline in the battalion, and actually left school for a short while because of this.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Burchfield was an unflagging advocate for the virtues of watercolors, and chafed at the popular misconception of them as fragile and impermanent.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
In a related case, several other inmates described the way in which the handcuffs burned and chafed their skin during their placement on the post.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
If it had been suspended by the shoulders, its weight would have likely exhausted (and chafed) its wearer.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Though compliant, he chafed and built up a grudge that he would never relinquish.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Army commanders chafed at what they took to be inadequate and incompetent government support of military efforts to end the rebellion.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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