| 词汇 | cerebellar |
| 释义 | cerebellar adjective medical specializeduk /ˌser.ɪˈbel.ər/ us /ˌser.ɪˈbel.ɚ/ relating to the cerebellum (= the part of the brain that controls muscles, movement, and balance)小脑的 The brain & nervous system abducens nerve abducent nerve accessory nerve alexithymia allism grey matter hemispheric hemispherical hindbrain hippocampus neurogenic neurogenically neuroglia neuroglial neurohormonal reticular formation rhinencephalon rhombencephalon right brain right-brained Examples of cerebellarcerebellar Using this paradigm, cortical- and cerebellar-evoked signals differed markedly depending on the predictability of the stimulus. Lesions and parasites were most frequently found in heavily myelinated tracts including the corpus callosum, internal and external capsules, cerebellar peduncles and cerebellar medulla. Involvement of the cerebellar hemispheres leads to dysrhythmia, dysmetria and intention tremor of the extremities. By contrast, learning a complex motor skill induces plasticity in motor areas of the brain such as the motor and cerebellar cortices. Having the patient walk heel-to-toe narrows the base and can accentuate imbalance associated with central nervous system disorders, particularly cerebellar lesions. To observe the agenesis of the cerebellar vermis, an axial section is preferable. In pathological terms, the authors described a striking encephalitis with an affinity for white matter areas including internal and external capsules and cerebellar peduncles. The intrusion of meta-cognition into such cerebellar-dominated and virtually automatic movements would doubtless disrupt or destroy the performance. In contrast, the frequency with which cerebellar abnormalities are present in association with myelomeningocele does not appear to be gestation dependent9. Socalled late onset cerebellar atrophy typically begins in the 30s or 40s although occasionally the symptoms are delayed into the sixth or seventh decade. Impaired non-motor learning and error detection associated with cerebellar damage. Significant thalamic changes were detected for both cerebellar hemispheres. Evidence of a cerebellar deactivation using positron emission tomography. However, the total volume of the cerebellum and the volume of the cerebellar hemispheres were significantly larger in the autism group. The degree of slowed orienting to visual cues was significantly correlated with the degree of cerebellar abnormality, but not with frontal lobe volume. See all examples of cerebellar These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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