vertical disintegration

Examples of vertical integration

vertical integration
This is in contrast to the current industry verticalintegration that is outside of farmers' control.
Verticalintegration and contracting began in the broiler industry23 and increased specialization and scale of agricultural production of livestock1.
Verticalintegration issues came up in this connection, including the design of the verticalintegration guidelines.
They test predictions of verticalintegration, disintegration and so forth, and they find different conclusions.
In the meat industry in particular, verticalintegration and the use of contracts can result in barriers to small-scale producers.
Top-down verticalintegration requires translation between abstraction levels.
Governments should therefore scrutinize such forward verticalintegration strategies-as has usually been the case for horizontal mergers.
There are voluminous literatures on mergers and verticalintegration.
However, these potential disadvantages should be confronted with the possible benefits of forward verticalintegration.
By this logic the second-order construct of ' family ' role investment is an appropriate way to model the verticalintegration of inter-generational family roles.
This is done because data on the market prices of natural resource inputs are not available due to the prevalence of verticalintegration.
Verticalintegration spans all abstraction levels within a single domain.
However, transaction cost economics predicts verticalintegration in cases of higher specificity, frequency and uncertainty.
So the argument that verticalintegration in, and of itself, implied larger rents is questionable.
By the 1970s, assemblers and suppliers had adopted strategies of verticalintegration, and relations among them were often conflictual.
See all examples of vertical integration
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.