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词汇 verb
释义 verb
noun[ C ]
uk /vɜːb/ us /vɝːb/
A2
a word or phrase that describes an action, condition, or experience: 动词
The words "run", "keep", and "feel" are all verbs.run,keep 和 feel 都是动词。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: parts of speech
abstract noun
adj
adjectival
adjectivally
adjunct
adv
adverb
adverbial
article
common noun
concrete noun
conj
conjunction
connective
count noun
countable noun
part of speech
prep
pronoun
relative pronoun

Grammar



Compound verbs
Compound verbs are two words which combine to make one meaning. The first word is usually a noun, an adjective or a preposition, and the second word is a verb. The words are sometimes written as one word and sometimes joined by hyphens. A good learner’s dictionary will tell you how the compound is normally written: …

Verbs: types
Main verbs have meanings related to actions, events and states. Most verbs in English are main verbs: …

Main verbs
Main verbs have meanings related to actions, events and states. Most verbs in English are main verbs: …

Linking verbs
Some main verbs are called linking verbs (or copular verbs). These verbs are not followed by objects. Instead, they are followed by phrases which give extra information about the subject (e.g. noun phrases, adjective phrases, adverb phrases or prepositional phrases). Linking verbs include: …

Auxiliary verbs
There are three auxiliary verbs in English: be, do and have. Auxiliary verbs come before main verbs. …

Modal verbs
The main modal verbs are: …

State and action verbs
A verb refers to an action, event or state. …

Verbs
Verbs are one of the four major word classes, along with nouns, adjectives and adverbs. A verb refers to an action, event or state. …

Verb phrases
A verb phrase consists of a main verb alone, or a main verb plus any modal and/or auxiliary verbs. The main verb always comes last in the verb phrase: …

Verbs: basic forms
Main verbs have three basic forms: the base form, the past form and the -ed form (sometimes called the ‘-ed participle’): …

Simple verb phrases
A simple verb phrase consists of a main verb. The verb in a simple verb phrase shows the type of clause (e.g. declarative, imperative): …

Complex verb phrases
A complex verb phrase may include one modal verb and one or more auxiliary verbs before the main verb. A modal verb always comes before any auxiliary verbs: …

Verbs and verb phrases: typical errors
We always need an e in the -ed form (past simple and -ed form) of regular verbs: …

Verbs: the three basic forms
Main verbs have three basic forms: the base form, the past form and the -ed form (sometimes called the ‘-ed participle’): …

Regular verbs
Most verbs in English are regular. Regular verbs add -ing to the base form to make the -ing form, and -ed to the base form to make the past simple and the -ed form. …

Irregular verbs
Irregular verbs follow the same rules as regular verbs for the present simple but have different forms for the past simple and the -ed form. …

Verbs: formation
It is not always possible to identify a verb by its form. However, some word-endings (suffixes) can show that the word is probably a verb. …

Identifying verbs
It is not always possible to identify a verb by its form. However, some word-endings (suffixes) can show that the word is probably a verb. …

verb | American Dictionary


verb
noun[ C ]
us/vɜrb/
grammar
a word or phrase that describes an action, condition, or experience:
"Run," "keep," and "feel" are all verbs.

Examples of verb


verb
The first is that the noun in this construction already has some of the semantics of an ordinary verb.
By contrast, ordinary adjectives without passive morphology were unlikely to be reanalyzed as verbs or to give rise to a verbal interpretation.
Another useful verb, need, turns out to be both ordinary and modal.
Even if ' verb ' is taken here as a shorthand for ' argument-taker ', it may be thought that no harm is done, because prototypical argument-takers are verbs.
Pathbreaking verbs in syntactic development and the question of prototypical transitivity.
Or, adopting a distributed point of view, conceptual representations of verbs may share fewer meaning elements in a bilingual's memory than those of nouns.
This pattern was maintained at 4 years except that verb-alone responses were replaced with more pronoun-verb responses.
Regular past tense verbs show a distribution that is even more fascinating.
A telling example-of importance for the study reported below-involves (thematic) verb raising.
An important difference, then, between agreement verbs and plain verbs is in the role of the body.
In these instances, then, the entailments of sentences with spatial to phrases are determined by the meaning of their verbs.
The several chapters on verb meanings are not collected together, which means that related themes are not brought together.
The drop in recall for verbs and, even more, for adjectives is mostly due to the lack of structural information.
This suggests that production data may substantially underestimate early verb learning.
This account might receive further support if the verbs actually attested with habitual do tended to have action nouns based on them.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withverb


verb

These are words often used in combination with verb.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


active verb
These tokens were then compared with activeverb complements like (29) and with other it-subject constructions as discussed in the subsection below on it-subject construction.
causative verb
Yet, the same verb run is not derived from a causative verb when it occurs without the directional phrase.
intransitive verb
But the morphological patterns that create distinctive transitive and intransitive verb stems are derivational.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with verb
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