| 词汇 | ventrolateral |
| 释义 | ventrolateral adjective anatomy specialized(alsoventro-lateral)uk /ˌven.trəʊˈlæt.ər.əl/ us /ˌven.troʊˈlæt̬.ɚ.əl/ relating to the front and side of the body or a body part: In the adult, the chemosensitive areas are located in the ventrolateral surface of the medulla. It lies on the ventro-lateral aspect of the thalamus. All the images are in ventrolateral view of the left side. These findings suggest that the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex activation may not directly relate to the symptoms of anxiety. A surgeon performing an appendectomy makes an incision through the ventrolateral wall. Relating to particular parts of the body abdominal abdominally abdominis adnexa anally coronary gastric intracardiac nasal nasally nasopharyngeal nephric nephritic neurological ocular synaptic synaptically tubal vaginal vaginally Examples of ventrolateralventrolateral In addition, labeled somatic motoneurons (diamonds) are present in and ventrolateral to the oculomotor nucleus. The sections have been photographed so that the lateral surface of the brain faces upwards with the ventrolateral edge of the brain to the left. These regions also mediate emotional experiences and responses, along with the anterior cingulate gyrus, and the ventromedial and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. Neuroanatomically, this is supported by potential involvement of the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, which may be related to inhibitory functions. In summary, catatonia can be characterized by ventrolateral prefrontal cortical dysfunction with consecutive deficits in on-line monitoring in general. At the neural level, divisions are made between the dorsolateral, ventrolateral, orbital, and medial frontal cortex. Analysis of morphological neuronal types revealed a smaller number of triangular neurones in the ventrolateral subnucleus. Indeed, the orbital and ventrolateral frontal cortex is considerably involved in the regulation and mediation of emotional behavior. According to the neurological literature, only lesions of orbital and ventrolateral frontal cortex are associated with increased risk of aggression. Numbers of ovoid and round neurones in the ventrolateral subnucleus also showed a trend to reduction. The area immediately ventral to this ridge is gently convex dorsoventrally, except at its caudal end where a shallow depression covers the ventrolateral part of the dentary. Dorsal raphe nucleus serotonergic neurons innervate the rostral ventrolateral medulla in rat. The number of neurones of the ventrolateral subnucleus of the dorsal raphe was reduced by 31 % in patients with mood disorders compared with non-psychiatric control subjects. There has never been a recorded case of a patient where orbital0 ventrolateral frontal lobe damage has been associated with an increase in the incidence of instrumental aggression. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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