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词汇 variation
释义 variation
noun
uk /ˌveə.riˈeɪ.ʃən/ us /ˌver.iˈeɪ.ʃən/

variationnoun (CHANGE)


B2[ C or U ]
a change in amount or level: 变化;变动
Unemployment rates among white-collar workers show much less regional variation than corresponding rates among blue-collar workers.白领工作者的失业率与蓝领工人相比,地区性差异要小得多。
The medical tests showed some variation in the baby's heart rate.医学检验表明婴儿的心率有些不齐。
global temperature variations over the last 140 years过去140年间全球气温的变化
A mother's ears are attuned to even the slightest variation in her baby's breathing.母亲对宝宝的呼吸声中哪怕是最细微的变化,都能敏锐地察觉出来。
There have been wild variations in the level of spending.
They are studying the variation in carbon emissions.
There is a lot of variation between regions when it comes to average income.
The instruments measure variations in the earth's temperature.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Change and changes
adaptive evolution
adjustment
alteration
anti-evolutionism
be ahead of the curveidiom
evolutionary
evolutionism
flatten
flip-flop
fluctuation
recalibration
reconversion
reformation
regime change
reinterpretation
unspool
unspooling
unsteadily
unsteady
untick

variationnoun (DIFFERENCE)


C2[ C ]
something that is slightly different from the usual form or arrangement: 变种,变体;变化了的东西
There are wide variations in the way pensioners have benefited from the system.养老金领取者从这个体制中受益的情况有很大差别。
The films she makes are all variations on the same theme.她拍的电影围绕的都是同一主题。
[ C ] music specialized
one of several short tunes that are based on the same simple tune, but are different from it and from the others: 变奏曲
symphonic variations交响乐变奏曲
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Different and difference
altered
alternative
anomalous
another
anything
disjunctive
disparate
disparately
disparity
dissimilar
make a distinction between something
make the differenceidiom
misc.
misfit
new
unrecognizably
unreflective
unrepresentative
unrepresentativeness
unstandardized

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Musical pieces

variation | American Dictionary


variation
noun[ C/U ]
us/ˌveər·iˈeɪ·ʃən, ˌvær-/
change in quality, amount, or level:
[ U ]The variation in the price during the past month is startling.
A variation also is a difference, or a thing that differs slightly from another of its type:
[ C ]Her movies are all variations on the same theme.

variation | Business English


variation
noun
uk /ˌveəriˈeɪʃən/us
[ C or U ]
a change in the amount or level of something:
Unemployment rates for individual counties are not adjusted for seasonal variations.
variation in sthThe company uses outsourcing to respond to variations in demand.
[ C ]
something which is slightly different from the usual form or arrangement:
a variation on sthSometimes a small variation on an existing idea is enough to make it stand out.

Examples of variation


variation
The model assumes constant tectonic subsidence and a random variation in sea level.
These figures show that the diameter is likewise insensitive to the unsteady feed-in radius (0, t): a 5% input variation yields around a 1% response.
There is considerable variation in the degrees of multipartism, party discipline, and the stability of party systems and government coalitions.
Then all these parametric variations will be repeated at a larger fill factor by lowering the quadrupole-focusing gradient.
They also improve process efficiency through reduction in undesirable variation and thereby help in the identification and reduction of unnecessary healthcare costs.
Movements may arise from structural deformation, or may be induced by temperature variations or changes in moisture content.
Nonetheless, the degree of practice variation among countries is so great that it is unlikely that inaccurate reporting accounts for all of the variation observed.
The vertical structure of both the wind velocity and pressure fields shows interesting variation along the wave profile.
We find more variation between items in the vertical condition for the six-year-olds (as measured by the standard deviation).
However, our knowledge of how adults and typically developing children process variation is limited.
The biological significance of variation in cor tical sur face area is unclear.
Contrasting leaf phenotypes c ontrol seasonal variation in water loss in a tropical forest shrub.
Linking canopy gaps, topographic position, and edaphic variation in a tropical rainforest: implications for species diversity.
Contrasting leaf phenotypes control seasonal variation in water loss in a tropical forest shrub.
His spellings give clear evidence of the variation in his own speech, with raised, unraised and even lowered equivalents of the short front vowels.
See all examples of variation
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withvariation


variation

These are words often used in combination with variation.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


allelic variation
This is understandable because, in principle, n' should approach n' * as allelic variation becomes large.
anatomical variation
This anatomical variation may result in a functional difference which accounts for the discrepancy between the studies.
annual variation
There is little annualvariation in either rainfall or temperature.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with variation
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