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词汇 valence-band
释义 BETA

valence band

collocation in English

meanings of band


These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings.
band
noun
uk /bænd/ us /bænd/
a group of musicians who play modern ...
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Examples of valence band


valence band
Electrons in the valenceband occupy a range of lower energy states, and are relatively immobile.
A silicon atom has four electrons in the valenceband; phosphorus has five such electrons, and boron three.
Additionally, the effective mass of holes in the valenceband is changed to more closely match that of electrons in the conduction band.
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Including and, this kind of semiconducting titanates, the conduction band has mainly titanium 3d character and the valenceband oxygen 2p character.
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The band diagram typically indicates the variation in the valenceband and conduction band edges versus some spatial dimension, often denoted "x".
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In other words, donor impurities create states near the conduction band while acceptors create states near the valenceband.
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Then, the density of free carriers in the conduction and/or the valenceband will increase.
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Note that interband transition is the transition between the conduction and valenceband.
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Many copper chalcogenides are degenerate p-type semiconductors with relatively large numbers of holes in their valenceband.
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In many metals, however, the bands are neither electron-like nor hole-like, and often just called valenceband as they are made of valence orbitals.
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This is also applicable for electrons in the valenceband (often understood in terms of holes).
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The removed electrons are drawn from the valenceband levels, leaving vacancies or "holes" in the valenceband.
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In an intrinsic semiconductor the number of electrons in the conduction band is equal to the number of holes in the valenceband.
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The ionizing radiation produces electron-hole pairs - electrons are in the conduction band and holes in the valenceband.
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For example, in a semiconductor the minimum photon energy would actually correspond to the valenceband edge rather than work function.
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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