词汇 | vaccination |
释义 | vaccination noun[ C or U ] uk /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ us /ˌvæk.səˈneɪ.ʃən/ C2 the process or an act of giving someone a vaccine (= a substance put into a person's body to prevent them getting a disease): 接种疫苗 All the children were given two vaccinations against measles.所有儿童都接受了两次麻疹疫苗接种。 Flu vaccination is not recommended for children younger than 6 months.不建议为6个月以下的儿童接种流感疫苗。 See vaccinate No vaccinations are required for entry into Britain. Routine smallpox vaccination in the United States ended in 1972. Mass vaccination programmes have almost removed infectious diseases from the mortality tables for children. Immunology & vaccination active immunity ANA anti-vax antibody antigen antigenic antinuclear antibody electroporation herd immunity immune response immunity immunization immunocompromised immunosuppressed lymph titre unimmunized uninoculated unvaccinated vaccinated Examples of vaccinationvaccination In the majority of patients (influenza vaccine, 98 % and pneumococcal vaccine, 94 %), vaccination was carried out in general practice. Oral delivery represents another attractive alternative to parenteral injection for large-scale human vaccination. The outcomes of six different vaccination schedules were examined. Analysis suggests that the pre-vaccination patterns of measles and mumps infection in the different countries were similar. Bars represent the average concentration (in dry weight) for groups of samples taken from fish at different time points after vaccination. Measles vaccine efficacy during an outbreak in a highly vaccinated population : incremental increase in protection with age at vaccination up to 18 months. Further research is needed to evaluate vaccination coverage and efficacy in this area. Particular emphasis was given to the impact of repeated vaccination on the risk of influenza in elderly subjects. This allows for identification of areas with ongoing poliovirus transmission and implementation of appropriate vaccination responses. Strategy 0 : no change in policy : single-dose vaccination at the existing coverage (70 or 90 %). The vaccination was administered by deep intramuscular injection in the deltoid muscle. Unfortunately, not all horses react in the same way to the vaccines, with some ' poor responders ' showing low levels of antibody after vaccination [1]. We adopted a meta-population framework to model local aggregation of populations, and used this to investigate the effects of vaccination heterogeneity. Vaccination must be updated yearly, in order to take into account the genetic/antigenic evolution of wildtype influenza viruses. As indicated above, vaccination by injection appears to induce protective antibodies in the environment of the uterine cervix. See all examples of vaccination These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withvaccinationvaccinationThese are words often used in combination with vaccination. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. childhood vaccination However, as in other countries, this progress can be sustained only by maintaining high vaccination coverage with the routine childhoodvaccination schedule. compulsory vaccination These provide for the compulsory vaccination of travellers going from infected to receptive areas and to disinsectization of aircraft. influenza vaccination Variable efficacy of repeated annual influenzavaccination. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with vaccination |
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