| 词汇 | usufruct |
| 释义 | usufruct noun[ U ] uk /ˈjuːzəˌfrʌkt/us LAW the legal right to use someone else's property temporarily and to keep any profit made from it: Many communities in developing countries have usufruct rights over the land they farm. Examples of usufructusufruct When communal land tenure was the norm, the tiaxcas could reassign usufruct rights to assist the disadvantaged and punish malefactors or shirkers. How can fairness in the distribution of lifelong usufruct rights be guaranteed, given the differences in soil fertility from area to area ? One comprised the irrigated plots that, de facto, belonged to individual families where usufruct rights were handed down from parents to children. Although the state legally owned the land and retained the eminent domain, the possession and usufruct rights belonged to farmers. Cocoa, being a semi-permanent tree crop, changed the nature of usufruct, and the proliferation of land sales led to protracted land disputes and litigation. Unlike a conduenazgo, no statute or written contract protected the usufruct holders as legitimate co-owners. A person could claim usufruct rights through the barrio of a parent (ancestral barrio), but not the barrio of a spouse (conjugal barrio). Moreover, the state owns the land, giving farmers only temporary usufruct rights. If the father died first, his widow had usufruct of the property, provided she did not remarry. Usufruct rights were lifelong and extended over many generations. Today direct violence is also increasingly used to deter women from filing claims, or from exercising the usufruct rights to land that some customarily have. In addition, widows enjoyed a lifetime usufruct of half of their deceased husband's eigen goed. Usufruct had long been granted on the basis of continuing cultivation and could be taken away when cultivation was abandoned. As indicated, the mashadd maska was equivalent to the right of usufruct (haqq al-tasarruf) over the land. The priority to usufruct of land will be given to local villagers, though any person may ask for land in any place where he or she wants to live. See all examples of usufruct These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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