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词汇 central-bank
释义 central bank
noun[ C ]
uk /ˌsen.trəl ˈbæŋk/ us /ˌsen.trəl ˈbæŋk/
a bank that provides services to a national government, puts the official financial plans of that government into operation, and controls the amount of money in the economy中央银行
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Banks
anti-city
apex
bank
bank balance
bank manager
bank statement
banker
building society
cash drawer
challenger bank
investment bank
lender
online banking
open an account
pay something in
pin
quantitative easing
statement
the Bank of England
the Square Mile
Examples from literature

Each federal reserve bank is a large central bank organized by the banks of a certain district. 
The federal government should establish a central bank of the United States. 
Will a central bank of issue, or some institution like it, establish the business of the country on a basis less likely to be disturbed by panics? 

central bank | Business English


central bank
noun[ C ]
ukus(alsonational bank); (alsoreserve bank)
BANKING, FINANCE, GOVERNMENT
the official bank of a country, whose responsibilities typically include making money available and controlling interest rates:
Japan's central bank has held its key interest rate unchanged at 0.1%.

See also


the European Central Bank

Examples of central bank


central bank
Following the realization of liquidity shocks, a borrowing bank reports t to the centralbank.
We assume that the centralbank uses (2) to guide its policy decisions.
But m is observable by the government and can be used to control the behavior of the centralbank.
All other choices imply that the centralbank has tried to deceive the public and will therefore lead to severe punishment.
Then the public could learn over time whether the centralbank is informed or uninformed.
An uninformed centralbank is allowed to choose an inflation target of -, although this would not be optimal.
Although no stabilisation credits were employed, centralbank co-operation deserves some credit in the stabilisation of the franc.
They did not share equally, however, in the development of centralbank cooperation.
Centralbank co-operation remained the best means to deal with these problems and to avoid political demands for unwise policies.
This implies that the per-depositor borrowing from the centralbank decreases with the reserve/deposit ratio.
Financial cooperation is typically channelled through the host country's centralbank, which then distributes loans to local banks for financing concretely identified projects.
By charging a positive interest rate on discount window loans, a centralbank can open a discount window without generating indeterminacy of equilibrium.
Credibility problems do not allow the centralbank to carry out an autonomous monetary policy.
There were no descriptions or discussions of what was done by the centralbank.
The significance of these factors demonstrates that centralbank independence, or lack thereof, is not solely derived from formal rules; non-statutory variables are equally important.
See all examples of central bank
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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