| 词汇 | understanding |
| 释义 | understanding noun uk /ˌʌn.dəˈstæn.dɪŋ/ us /ˌʌn.dɚˈstæn.dɪŋ/ understandingnoun (KNOWLEDGE)B2[ U ] knowledge about a subject, situation, etc. or about how something works: 理解;领悟;了解 understanding ofShe doesn't have any understanding of politics/human nature/what it takes to be a good manager.她对政治／人性／如何成为一个好经理一无所知。 My understanding of the agreement (= what I think it means) is that they will pay $50,000 over two years.我对协议的理解是他们会在两年内支付5万美元。 It certainly helped to deepen my understanding of the situation.它当然有助于加深我对整个情况的理解。 His answer demonstrated a complete lack of understanding of the question.他的回答表明他完全没有理解这个问题。 Some understanding of grammar is fundamental to learning a language.掌握一些语法对学习一种语言来说很重要。 You need to demonstrate to the examiners that you have more than a literal understanding of the text. Academics sitting in ivory towers have no understanding of what is important for ordinary people.坐在象牙塔里的学究们并不了解普通人的需求。 Understanding and comprehending appreciation for something apprehend apprehensible apprehension astutely bear colour dot handle keenness keep someone up know a hawk from a handsawidiom know the scoreidiom know/see where someone is coming fromidiom speak tease something apart to get a handle on somethingidiom to have a handle on somethingidiom tumble to something tune in understandingnoun (SYMPATHY)B2[ S or U ] a positive relationship between two people or groups in which they feel sympathy for each other: 谅解;体谅 understanding betweenFor peace to exist in the region there needs to be a much improved understanding between all the parties concerned.为了地区和平，需要有关各方大力增进彼此的谅解。 Friendly affability affable affably affiliative agreeableness congeniality conversable convivial conviviality convivially harmony hospitable hospitably hospitality sociality socially sugar and spiceidiom sweet-natured sweet-tempered the human touch understandingnoun (AGREEMENT)C1[ C ] an informal agreement between people: 非正式协议，谅解 come to/reach an understandingIt took several hours of discussion before they could come to/reach an understanding.他们讨论了几个小时才达成协议。 a decision or arrangement between groups or people agreementDo we have an agreement? understandingWe had an understanding that the businesses would merge, but never got that in writing. gentleman's agreementHe and his builder have a gentleman's agreement that if there are spare materials left after working on the flat, the builder can take them home. dealDo we have a deal? contractThe basketball player was signed to a multimillion-dollar contract with a new team this week. accordThe leaders of the four countries signed a peace accord. on the understanding (that) If you do something on the understanding that something else can or will happen, you do it because someone else has promised that it can or will: 条件为… We bought the sofa on the understanding that we could return it if it didn't fit in the room.我们买下这个沙发，前提是不合适可以退货。 Accepting & agreeing accepting accommodation accreditation agree to something agree with something arrive assent compact conclusion countenance currency formal pre-approved presumed consent ratification ratify re-establish regrant signatory unquestioning understanding adjective approvinguk /ˌʌn.dəˈstæn.dɪŋ/ us /ˌʌn.dɚˈstæn.dɪŋ/ B2 An understanding person who has the ability to know how other people are feeling, and can forgive them if they do something wrong: 善解人意的;体谅人的;通情达理的 He had expected her to be horrified, but she was actually very understanding.他本以为她会惊慌失措，但她实际上非常通情达理。 She's very understanding - you feel you can really open your heart to her.她十分善解人意——让你觉得确实可以向她敞开心扉。 Look, it's not Tom's fault - you could be a little more understanding! I hadn't expected her to be so understanding. I try very hard to be understanding. Fortunately, my girlfriend is very understanding. Sympathy & compassion aw bad/hard/tough luck!idiom better luck next timeidiom bleeding heart cheese heart-wrenching heart-wrenchingly heartrending pitiful pitifully pitifulness pity pityingly sensitivity sympathetic sympathize sympathy too badidiom your heart achesidiom your heart goes out to someoneidiom You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Empathy and sensitivity understanding | American Dictionaryunderstanding noun us/ˌʌn·dərˈstæn·dɪŋ/ understandingnoun (BELIEF)[ Cusually sing ] something that you have reason to believe: [ + that clause ]Ours was a generation brought up with the understanding (= belief) that science meant progress. [ Cusually sing ] An understanding is also an informal agreement between people: The two sides have come to/reached an understanding about the sale of the house. understandingnoun (KNOWLEDGE)[ U ] knowledge of a particular thing: He doesn’t have any real understanding of mathematics. [ U ] Understanding is also a feeling of kindness and caring based on knowledge, esp. of the causes of behavior: The values he had in mind were simply family love and understanding. Idiomon the understanding understanding adjective us/ˌʌn·dərˈstæn·dɪŋ/ understandingadjective (CARING)sympathetic and caring: an understanding friend understanding | Business Englishunderstanding noun[ C ] uk /ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ/us an informal agreement: Taiwan and Hong Kong reached an understanding for a five-year commercial air agreement. |
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