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词汇 troposphere
释义 troposphere
noun
 environment specializeduk /ˈtrɒp.əs.fɪər/ us /ˈtrɑː.pə.sfɪr/
[ C ]
the lowest part of the atmosphere of a planet:
Both Mars and Earth have cirrus-rich upper tropospheres.
The earth acts like a giant greenhouse with protective ozone that keeps out excessive radiation and a troposphere that helps keep heat in.
 the troposphere
[ S ]
the layer of gases surrounding the earth from the surface up to a height of about ten kilometres: (地球的)对流层
Bad ozone lives in the troposphere, everything from sea level to about 10 miles above.
The stratosphere sits above the troposphere and reaches up to an altitude of 30 miles.
See also
asthenosphere
the atmosphere
biosphere
exosphere
hydrosphere
ionosphere
lithosphere
mesosphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
Saturn's troposphere does not end at a solid surface.
This has nothing to do with the greenhouse effect in the troposphere.
We have satellite measurements of sea surface temperature and of lower troposphere temperature.
What effect do aerosols have on conditions in the troposphere?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The Earth & outer space - general words
ablate
alluvium
anti-gravity
atmosphere
atmospherically
auroral
geo-
geocentric
horizon
hydrosphere
infinite
ionospheric
lithosphere
lithospheric
macrocosm
mesosphere
mesospheric
the Big Bang
underground
zero gravity

troposphere | American Dictionary


troposphere
noun[ U ]
us/ˈtrɑp·əˌsfɪər, ˈtroʊ·pə-/
earth science
the layer of gases surrounding the earth from the surface to about 6 miles

Examples of troposphere


troposphere
Above the troposphere is the stratosphere which is much more stably stratified.
The lower atmosphere (the troposphere) thus experiences a positive lapse rate (negative temperature change with height).
This assumption requires the aspect ratio to be small, troposphere and 10-3 in the stratosphere.
For example, the passing of air over mountains and hills can cause the formation and breaking of internal waves in the troposphere and stratosphere.
While tritium remains in the troposphere, many reemissions are possible, but in this work only the first reemission after the release is considered.
Experience has shown that this method should be used with caution as it treats the troposphere in two smoothed layers, over its entire depth.
First, the eruption must be explosive enough to inject eruption products into the stratosphere, the par t of the atmosphere above the troposphere.
Higher levels of pollutants in the lower troposphere may stimulate seed germination when other external conditions are inappropriate for seedling growth.
A change in the current density and in the initial values of electrical power delivered to the simulated troposphere resulted in differences in the type and amount of compounds formed.
These rising air currents diverge in the upper troposphere and move away from the equator at high altitude in both northerly and southerly directions.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The retreat and thinning is attributed to a decrease in precipitations and a warming of the upper troposphere over the last decades.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The fragments were displaced in the lower atmosphere (troposphere) from their expected trajectories by strong wind.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Surface anticyclones form due to downward motion through the troposphere, the atmospheric layer where weather occurs.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Strengthening storm systems within the troposphere can act to intensify the polar vortex by significantly cooling the poles.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These changes aloft force changes below in the troposphere.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
See all examples of troposphere
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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