| 词汇 | transitive |
| 释义 | transitive adjective language specializeduk /ˈtræn.sə.tɪv/ us /ˈtræn.sə.t̬ɪv/ B2 (of a verb) having or needing an object: （动词）及物的 In this dictionary, transitive verbs, such as "put", are marked [T].在这本词典中，像 put 这样的及物动词都用 [T] 标记。 Compare ditransitivespecialized intransitiveadjectivespecialized Any halfway decent teacher should be able to explain the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs.任何一个像样的老师都应该能解释及物动词和不及物动词的区别。 The verb "drive" can be transitive or intransitive. Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs accusative art bare infinitive bent continuous copula finite gerund modality non-finite non-progressive passive passivization perfective phrasal verb subjunctive the active voice the future perfect the past continuous the past tense Related wordstransitively transitivity GrammarObjects An object is one of the five major elements of clause structure. The other four are subject, verb, adjunct and complement. … Direct objects A direct object shows who or what the action of the verb affects: … Indirect objects An indirect object is usually a person or an animal. The indirect object (underlined) receives or is affected by the direct object (in bold). An indirect object always needs a direct object with it and always comes before the direct object: … Verbs and objects Some verbs (often called transitive verbs) need an object to complete their meaning. Some verbs (often called intransitive verbs) do not take an object. Some verbs need both a direct object and an indirect object. Some verbs can take a wh-clause or a that-clause as an object. … Verb patterns: with and without objects Some verbs always need an object. These are called transitive verbs. Some verbs never have an object. These are called intransitive verbs. Some verbs can be used with or without an object. These are called transitive (with an object) and intransitive (without an object) uses of the verbs. … Verbs: transitive and intransitive uses Some verbs always need an object. These are called transitive verbs. Some verbs never have an object. These are called intransitive verbs. Some verbs can be used with or without an object. These are called transitive (with an object) and intransitive (without an object) uses of the verbs. … Verbs with direct and indirect objects Some verbs take two objects, a direct object and an indirect object. The indirect object is the person or thing that receives the direct object. The indirect object (underlined in the examples) comes before the direct object (in bold): … Verbs followed by a direct object and a prepositional phrase of time or place Some verbs take a direct object and a prepositional phrase of time or place: … Verbs followed by a direct object and an -ed clause Some verbs can be followed by a direct object (underlined) and a clause containing the -ed form of a verb: … Verbs followed by a wh-clause as direct object Many verbs which can be followed by a that-clause can also be used with a clause beginning with who, what, when, where, which, whose, why or how as the direct object. We call these wh-clauses (underlined in the examples below): … transitive noun[ C ] language specializeduk /ˈtræn.sə.tɪv/ us /ˈtræn.sə.t̬ɪv/ a verb that has or needs an object及物动词 Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs accusative art bare infinitive bent continuous copula finite gerund modality non-finite non-progressive passive passivization perfective phrasal verb subjunctive the active voice the future perfect the past continuous the past tense GrammarObjects An object is one of the five major elements of clause structure. The other four are subject, verb, adjunct and complement. … Direct objects A direct object shows who or what the action of the verb affects: … Indirect objects An indirect object is usually a person or an animal. The indirect object (underlined) receives or is affected by the direct object (in bold). An indirect object always needs a direct object with it and always comes before the direct object: … Verbs and objects Some verbs (often called transitive verbs) need an object to complete their meaning. Some verbs (often called intransitive verbs) do not take an object. Some verbs need both a direct object and an indirect object. Some verbs can take a wh-clause or a that-clause as an object. … Verb patterns: with and without objects Some verbs always need an object. These are called transitive verbs. Some verbs never have an object. These are called intransitive verbs. Some verbs can be used with or without an object. These are called transitive (with an object) and intransitive (without an object) uses of the verbs. … Verbs: transitive and intransitive uses Some verbs always need an object. These are called transitive verbs. Some verbs never have an object. These are called intransitive verbs. Some verbs can be used with or without an object. These are called transitive (with an object) and intransitive (without an object) uses of the verbs. … Verbs with direct and indirect objects Some verbs take two objects, a direct object and an indirect object. The indirect object is the person or thing that receives the direct object. The indirect object (underlined in the examples) comes before the direct object (in bold): … Verbs followed by a direct object and a prepositional phrase of time or place Some verbs take a direct object and a prepositional phrase of time or place: … Verbs followed by a direct object and an -ed clause Some verbs can be followed by a direct object (underlined) and a clause containing the -ed form of a verb: … Verbs followed by a wh-clause as direct object Many verbs which can be followed by a that-clause can also be used with a clause beginning with who, what, when, where, which, whose, why or how as the direct object. We call these wh-clauses (underlined in the examples below): … transitive | American Dictionarytransitive adjective[ not gradable ] us/ˈtræn·sɪ·t̬ɪv, -zɪ·t̬ɪv/ grammar (of a verb) having or needing an object: In the sentence "The car hit a tree," "hit" is a transitive verb and "tree" is the object. Examples of transitivetransitive However, transitives clearly bring out the contrast between these operations. Unlike the subject of the latter type of verb, the subject of the former patterns with the direct object of transitives in a number of constructions. Assume that the base flow on is chain transitive and that the local group of local homeomorphisms on is locally transitive. Another interesting example is transitive ownership and control of corporations. In the last rule, towns computes transitive ownership with the help of msum that adds up the shares of controlling companies. In other words, the ancestor relation is the transitive closure of the parent relation. The second observation is that there is a large and frequently cited disparity between transitive (object-related) and intransitive (nonobject-related) gesture. The relevance of this categorical statement is restricted to main clauses with one finite transitive lexical verb with a nominative subject. Adding machines are basic models for transitive maps with infinite decomposition ideals. The sequence is transitive in that each event would be a necessary prelude to the one that follows. Finally, encapsulating a whole transitive relationship in a single manual action is not the same thing as exhibiting genuine language syntax. An external theta-role is available only in transitive and unergative contexts, therefore [jarg] si is excluded in all other cases. Both (2a) and (3a) have corresponding transitive verbs with an accusative case marker, as shown in (2b) and (3b). The multi-step result follows because is reflexive and transitive. As can be expected, the static subtype relation is both reflexive and transitive. See all examples of transitive These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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