| 词汇 | toughness |
| 释义 | toughness noun[ U ] uk /ˈtʌf.nəs/ us /ˈtʌf.nəs/ toughnessnoun[U] (STRENGTH)C2 the quality of being strong and not easily broken or damaged: 坚韧;牢固 The toughness of the cast iron furnaces is remarkable.铸铁炉是特别坚固的。 C2 the quality of being not easily defeated or made weaker: 韧性 She has a reputation for toughness and resilience.她以坚韧顽强而著称。 He demonstrated the skills and mental toughness that are crucial for a goalkeeper.他展现出对守门员至关重要的技能和精神韧性。 the quality of being determined or severe: 强硬，严厉 He made the point that toughness on crime must be matched by toughness on its causes.他指出，必须对犯罪和犯罪原因采取同样强硬的态度。 the quality of being violent or not kind or pleasant: 粗暴，不文雅 They studied the "toughness" of the neighbourhood (for example, whether it was safe walking to school). 他们研究了社区的“治安系数”（例如，步行上学是否安全）。 The building's toughness protected people working inside. The designer was inspired by the toughness of leathers used in clothes for motorcycle racing. I developed physical strength, mental toughness, and the ability to work towards daunting goals. Especially in a time of war, toughness is a part of the presidential demeanour. The prison's approach is a mixture of toughness and compassion for offenders who are at the end of the line in the juvenile system. In the photos, kids bragged about the toughness of the area around East 123rd between Lenacrave and Angelus avenues. Physically strong and powerful (as) tough as old bootsidiom beefy billy-o brute brute forcephrase bulletproof indestructible indestructibly industrial-strength intensely invincible rugged ruggedly shatterproof shockproof sinewy stalwart violent washboard stomach with a vengeanceidiom You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Strength of will and determination Stubborn and determined people Serious and severe Violent or aggressive toughnessnoun[U] (DIFFICULTY)the quality of being difficult to deal with: 韧性 They can't face the toughness of the competition.他们无法面对激烈的竞争。 The toughness of the children's life is reflected in their faces.孩子们生活的坚韧都体现在他们的脸上。 I respect her because of the change she went through and the toughness of the decision she made. Passion is what gives you the resilience to overcome the toughness of the job. Causing difficulties for oneself or others ask questions of someone/somethingidiom be a tall orderidiom be asking for troubleidiom be your own worst enemyidiom bother someone with something catch dig make heavy weather of somethingidiom make it difficult for someone to do something obduracy open a can of worms overburden sand shoot store up trouble/problemsidiom subject someone/something to something sucker punch swamp tall wrong-foot toughnessnoun[U] (FOOD)(of food) the quality of being difficult to cut or eat: （食物）硬度 The hamburger was spoiled by the toughness of the meat.这个汉堡包因为肉质太硬而不好吃了。 What causes toughness in meat? Largely incorrect cooking. The cooking time will depend on the age and toughness of the particular batch of vegetables, how thick they are and how you've cut them. Various qualities of food candy coat candy-coated citric cordon bleu creamily farmhouse fruity halal herby homegrown homemade hoppy nutritious nutty sharpness shelf-stable single-estate store-bought sugar-coated unbalanced You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Not pleasant to eat or drink Seetough toughness | American Dictionarytoughness noun[ U ] us/ˈtʌf·nəs/ the quality of being strong and determined: He lacks the inner toughness needed in a leader. Examples of toughnesstoughness Therefore, to consume leaves with high fibre content may require a large expenditure of energy, irrespective of leaf strength and toughness. There was no latitudinal trend in leaf toughness. Elements are given as total percentage composition, toughness in g mm"2. He combined fiery threats against landowners with toughness towards outsiders. Undeterred, he shepherded his flock and gradually built up a base of popular support through a display of leadership, toughness and humour. Carpet: a pure wool carpet was selected for its benign specification and toughness. We measured leaf water and nitrogen content, toughness, total phenolics, tannin activity and cell wall concentration, and tested for the presence of cyanogenic glycosides. These species were chosen as they are relatively common and possess leaves that differ in toughness. Remarkably, load length was held approximately constant, irrespective of the large differences in tissue toughness. Not that they were inherently inferior soldiers, for they were internationally famed for their toughness, discipline, and appearance. In particular, we address how stereotypical assumptions about soldiering as equated with masculine ' toughness' and ' violence' appear in the interview texts. Hence, there was a trend of increasing defence (although not in leaf toughness) and declining nutritional quality towards the tropics. Toughness and water content of leaves varied depending on the microhabitat. The three species also differed in the physical toughness of their leaves (resistance to physical damage) which can also affect the rate of decomposition. Both standardized and unstandardized toughness values were tested separately in the statistical models. See all examples of toughness These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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