| 词汇 | affix |
| 释义 | affix verb[ T ] formaluk /əˈfɪks/ us /əˈfɪks/ to fasten or stick one thing to another: 使固定；附上；粘上；贴上 Manufacturers were required to affix prominent warning labels on the product itself. affix something to somethingShe affixed a stamp to the envelope.她把一张邮票贴在信封上。 language specialized to add a letter or a group of letters to the beginning or end of a word to make a new word: English has been forming compound words and affixing existing words for over 1500 years. affix something to somethingMany English words are constructed from Latin or Greek-derived roots to which prefixes or suffixes are affixed. Related word affixation Homeowners have been forced to implement conservation measures such as affixing timers to electric water heaters. People signed contracts by stamping their seals upon wax, hence the custom of affixing seals that has continued to this time. In English, "I threw the dog the ball" shows by word order which object is direct and which indirect, but in an inflected language, endings affixed to the words for dog and ball indicate this. The ge- prefix is almost always unstressed in Old English, unlike other prefixes affixed to nouns. Connecting and combining abut additive adjoin affix something to something agglomerate connectedly connecting converge convergence cor intertwine interweave isthmic jointed junction umbilical unification unified unify unintegrated You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: morphology & parts of words affix noun[ C ] uk /ˈæf.ɪks/ us /ˈæf.ɪks/ language specialized a letter or group of letters added to the beginning or end of a word to make a new word: 词缀 The affixes un- and -less are often used to make negative words, such as "unhappy" and "careless".词缀 un- 和 -less 常用来构成表示否定意义的词，如单词 unhappy 和 careless。 Compare infix prefix suffix Linguistics: morphology & parts of words -athon affixation agglutinate agglutinative analytic contraction interfix ion ism libfix monomorphemic monosyllabic morpheme polysyllabic suffix syllabification syllabify synthetic that'd that'll affix | American Dictionaryaffix verb[ T ] fmlus/əˈfɪks, æ-/ to attach, add, or join one thing to another: The sticker must be affixed to your windshield. affix noun[ C ] us/ˈæf·ɪks/ grammar a letter or letters added at the beginning or end of a word to make a new word Examples of affixaffix He does not regard co-functional affixes as rival if they show complementary distribution due to distinct phonological limitations on their bases. In this paper, we argue that even with this considerable attention, one aspect of the progression of words to affixes has been insufficiently studied. In the examples we are aware of, erosion is limited to the word cliticizing or its affixes. Since syntactic items, and consequently postlexical clitics, are necessarily concatenative, items involving haplology phenomena cannot be postlexical clitics and must be affixes. To conclude, with respect to their morphological and attachment properties, personal enclitics behave rather clearly as affixes. The findings consistently revealed sensitivity to the location of identical consonants across various word positions and despite intermediate vowels and affixes. Currently, the rubber cylindrical feet are affixed to the legs. The typological rareness of ternarity may thus be due to morphological factors (restrictions on stem size or stacked affixes). The positional faithfulness approach accounts for accented dominant affixes by boosting the faithfulness properties of certain affixes. Another possibility would be to impose a high-ranked path-faithfulness constraint on affixes. The difference between them is that with [jbkktfo], the basic verb stem minus affixes begins with a heavy syllable. At the word level, stems and their affixes are bracketed together as a single unit. In general, longer affixes and endings are more specific than shorter ones. Does the child appreciate that a second label should not be affixed to the justlabelled object, even when no alternative novel object is available ? Ultimately, clitics might be more aptly described as inflectional affixes. See all examples of affix These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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