| 词汇 | catch |
| 释义 | catch verb uk /kætʃ/ us /kætʃ/caught | caught catchverb (TAKE HOLD)A1[ I or T ] to take hold of something, especially something that is moving through the air: 抓住，接住 catch hold ofHe caught hold of my arm.他一把抓住了我的胳膊。 I managed to catch the glass before it hit the ground.我在玻璃杯落地之前接住了它。 We saw the eagle swoop from the sky to catch its prey.我们看到老鹰从空中猛扑下去抓捕猎物。 Our dog ran past me and out of the house before I could catch it.我们的狗从我身边跑过，我没抓住，让它跑出了屋子。 We placed saucepans on the floor to catch (= collect) the drops of water coming through the roof.我们把平底锅放在地上接屋顶漏下的水。 The batsman was caught (out) (= someone in the other team caught the ball when he hit it).击球手击出的球被接住了。 to take hold of something thrown catchCatch the ball! pounceThe veteran striker pounced and lashed home a goal. snagUSHe snagged the line drive for the last out in the inning. gloveIt's a pop fly to left field, and the outfielder gloves it easily. interceptShe intercepted the pass and scored a goal. Jenny stood with her feet slightly apart, ready to catch the ball. He caught the rope and knotted it around a post.他抓住绳子，把它系在一根杆子上。 She caught the ball in mid-air.她抓住了半空中的球。 He caught me at the precise moment that I fainted.他正好在我晕倒的那一刻抓住了我。 She bought a net to catch butterflies. Capturing or taking possession of things -grabbing apprehend apprehension arrogate at bayidiom cage capture clutch collar get/lay/put your hands on someoneidiom grab grabber grasp at something recover repossess seize sequester sequestration snag snatch catchverb (STOP ESCAPING)B1[ T ] to find and stop a person or animal that is trying to escape: 逮住，捉住 Great pressure was put on the police to catch the terrorists as soon as possible.警方面临着很大的压力，要尽早抓获恐怖分子。 [ + -ing verb ]Two armed men were caught trying to cross the frontier at night.两名武装分子企图在夜间越境时被抓获。 They were happy because they had caught a lot of fish that day.那天他们很高兴，因为抓到了很多鱼。 figurativeI can see you're busy right now, so I'll catch you (= speak to you) later.看得出你现在很忙，一会儿再跟你说。 to find and take a person who has done something wrong catchThey were caught trying to smuggle cigarettes across the border. arrestHe was arrested on suspicion of causing criminal damage to property. place/put under arrestThe suspect was placed under arrest and charged with armed assault. captureThe soldiers were captured by enemy forces. apprehendThe police have apprehended two individuals in connection with the crime. nabThe cops nabbed him as he tried to get away. to take a wild or loose animal catchThe dog got out, but we caught her. netWe netted a ton of fish downstream. trawlCommercial fisheries trawl these waters for cod. trollThey troll for tuna far offshore. lassoThe cowboys learned at a young age how to lasso horses and steers. trapThe turtles are trapped for their flesh. Police set up roadblocks on all roads out of the town in an effort to catch the bombers. Soldiers who deserted and were caught were shot.抓回来的逃兵被枪毙了。 The robber was caught when someone tipped off the police.有人向警方报信后，抢劫者即被抓获。 Thousands of illegal immigrants are caught and deported every year.每年都有数千名非法移民被捕并被驱逐出境。 I caught the dog by the collar and dragged it out of the room. Capturing or taking possession of things -grabbing apprehend apprehension arrogate at bayidiom cage capture clutch collar get/lay/put your hands on someoneidiom grab grabber grasp at something recover repossess seize sequester sequestration snag snatch catchverb (DISCOVER)B2[ T ] to discover, see, or realize something, especially someone doing something wrong: 发现，撞见，注意到 [ + -ing verb ]He caught her reading his old love letters.她看他过去的情书时被他撞见了。 If the virus is caught (= discovered) in time, most patients can be successfully treated.要是能及时发现病毒，大多数患者都可以治愈。 catch someone's attention, imagination, interest, etc. B2 to make someone notice something and feel interested: 引起…的注意（想象，兴趣等） A ship out at sea caught his attention.一艘出海的船吸引了他的注意。 be caught without something to not have something, especially when it is needed: （尤指在需要的时候）没有，缺乏 He doesn't like to be caught without any biscuits in the house.他喜欢家里备些饼干。 you won't catch someone doing something(oryou won't catch someone somewhere) said to mean that you will certainly not see someone doing a particular thing or in a particular place: 别指望…会做;…不会做 You won't catch me at work after four o'clock.别指望我4点以后工作。 She was fired after she was caught stealing from her employer.她因偷雇主的东西时当场被抓而遭解雇。 She was caught driving at 120 mph.她被发现以每小时120英里超速驾驶。 I caught him looking through my private papers.我撞见他在翻阅我的私人文件。 He caught me staring out of the window.他看到我正在向窗外凝视。 It's embarrassing to be caught telling a lie.说谎被人当场识破是件很尴尬的事情。 Using the eyes accommodate accommodation all eyes are on someone/somethingidiom astigmatic beholder cast corner discern fix glare have a butcher'sidiom penetrating re-see re-sight rest on someone/something resurvey rubbernecking sighting spot tab catchverb (GET TRANSPORT)A1[ T ] to travel or be able to travel on an aircraft, train, bus, etc.: 赶，乘，搭乘（飞机、火车、公共汽车等） He always catches the 10.30 a.m. train to work.他总是乘上午10点30分的那班火车上班。 [ T ] to be in time to travel on or do something: She was worried that she'd arrive too late to catch the last bus home. catch the post UKYou'll have to run if you want to catch the post (= send something before the post has been collected). We caught the ferry across to Ireland. We caught the overnight flight from LA and got to New York at five this morning. She caught the train to Edinburgh. Do you get out of breath running to catch a bus? We arrived at the airport just in time to catch the plane.我们到达机场差点儿就没赶上飞机。 Travelling around Robin Hood's barnidiom backpack bag drop bourne bum bum around communication commuting connection hitch move negotiate Robin Hood shuttle super-commuting taken tour transoceanic visa well travelled You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: At the right time catchverb (BECOME INFECTED)A2[ T ] to get an illness, especially one caused by bacteria or a virus: （尤指因感染细菌或病毒）患（病），染（疾） catch a cold He caught a cold on holiday.他度假时患了感冒。 A lot of children in the school caught measles last term.上学期许多在校的孩子得了麻疹。 Don't come too near me - you might catch my cold.别离我太近——我会把感冒传染给你的。 Don't go out with wet hair, you might catch a chill.头发湿的时候别出去，会着凉的。 I'm feeling a bit feverish - I hope I haven't caught the flu. I don't know exactly what's wrong with her - she's caught some sort of virus. A lot of children in the school caught measles last term.上学期许多在校的孩子得了麻疹。 Passing on illness & causing disease aerosolize avirulent communicability community transmission contact tracer contagion contagious epidemic fester infect infestation interepidemic interpandemic mediastinum non-communicable skin to skinidiom spreader super-spreader transferable transmissibility catchverb (SEE/HEAR)[ T ] to manage to hear or see something, so you understand or remember it: 听见，听到 I couldn't catch what the announcer said, with all the other noise going on.这么吵，我听不清播音员在说什么。 Did you catch the car's number plate? [ T ] to go to a place in order to see or watch something, such as a film or show: Here are some of the exhibitions you should catch this summer. I was home in time to catch the evening news. USWould you like to catch a movie some time? catch sight of/catch a glimpse of to manage to see something for a short time: We caught sight of a rabbit as it hopped into the bushes. Using the ears attend aurally be all earsidiom binaural binaurally cloth ears ear earshot eavesdrop eavesdropper hearing hearken lend lend an earidiom listenable monaural monaurally non-auditory overhear prick You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Using the eyes catchverb (STICK)C2[ I or T ] to stick somewhere, or to make something stick somewhere: （使）挂住，钩住，卡住 The sleeve of my jacket (got) caught on the door handle and ripped.我的夹克衫的袖子钩在了门把手上，给扯破了。 Her hair got caught (up) in her hairdryer.她的头发缠在了吹风机上。 Tearing and breaking into pieces apart asunder bobble bobbly break into pieces chip crack disintegration dismantle fall to piecesidiom fragment fragmentation rip shred snag snap splinter split sunder tear something apart catchverb (HIT)[ T ] to hit something, especially without intending to: （尤指无意中）撞上，碰上 be caught in the crossfireMedical teams were caught in the crossfire of the opposing armies.医疗队陷入了敌军的交叉火力中。 His head caught the edge of the table as he fell.他摔倒的时候头撞到了桌子边。 Hitting against objects accidentally and colliding anti-collision anti-shock bang around bowl bowl someone over broadside bump into someone collide collision crash head-on jarring knock knock someone down knock someone over plough rear-end smash something up stack up stub catchverb (INVOLVE)get caught up in something C2 to become involved in something, often without wanting to: （常指不情愿地）被卷入，陷入 They were having an argument and somehow I got caught up in it.他们在争论，不知怎地把我给卷了进去。 catchverb (BREATHE)catch your breath to stop breathing for a moment, or to begin to breathe correctly again after running or other exercise: 屏住呼吸;（跑步或运动后）调整呼吸 I had to sit down and catch my breath.我只好坐下喘口气。 catchverb (BE TOUCHED BY)catch the sunUK If you have caught the sun, the sun has made your skin a slightly darker brown or red colour: （皮肤）被晒黑 You've caught the sun on the back of your neck.你脖子后面晒黑了。 catch the light If something catches the light, a light shines on it and makes it look shiny: 被光照射;在光照下闪闪发亮 She was wearing a spectacular silver gown whose sequins caught the light. catchverb (BURN)catch fire(USinformal alsocatch on fire) B1 to start burning: 着火;失火 For reasons which are not yet known, the factory caught fire late yesterday evening.昨晚工厂失火，原因尚不清楚。 [ I ] to begin to burn: 开始燃烧;着火 This wood's too wet, the fire won't catch.木头太湿，点不着。 Burning, burnt & on fire afire aflame alight blaze burn (something) down burn sb up burned out burnt out combustible consume flare frazzled incinerate inflammable on fireidiom post-burn reignite scald self-immolation unburnable Idiomscatch a break catch and face catch someone's eye catch someone napping catch someone red-handed catch someone with their pants/trousers down Phrasal verbscatch on catch someone out catch (someone) up catch up catch someone up on something catch up with someone catch noun uk /kætʃ/ us /kætʃ/ catchnoun (CATCHING STH)[ C ] an act of catching a ball or other object that is moving through the air: I missed the catch and threw the ball back to him rather crossly. She grabbed the glass just before it hit the floor. "Good catch," he said. [ U ] the activity of throwing and catching something, usually a ball, for fun: play catchWe didn't have a ball so we played catch with a lime. game of catchI remember games of catch in the playground when I was growing up. [ C ] in sports such as cricket and baseball, an act of ending an opponent's turn to hit the ball by taking hold of a ball that they have hit before it touches the ground: make a catchCrowe made a fine catch in the outfield. She dived full length and pulled off an amazing catch. [ C ] a fish or an amount of fish caught: （鱼的）捕获量 The fishermen were disappointed with their catch that day.渔夫们不满意当天的收获。 One of my best catches was a big silver salmon. Capturing or taking possession of things -grabbing apprehend apprehension arrogate at bayidiom cage capture clutch collar get/lay/put your hands on someoneidiom grab grabber grasp at something recover repossess seize sequester sequestration snag snatch You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Miscellaneous games & activities Cricket Baseball & rounders catchnoun (PROBLEM)[ S ] a hidden problem or disadvantage: 隐藏的问题；暗藏的不利因素 what's the catchFree food? It sounds too good to be true. What's the catch?免费食物？这么好的事，不像是真的。这里面有什么蹊跷？ Difficult things and people a (heavy) cross to bearidiom albatross ball and chain bane be dead meatidiom be in the clearidiom bump chill equation handicap hassle hiccup hindrance hot potato impediment snag stumbling block teaser teething troubles the sharp end catchnoun (NOTICING STH)[ C ] an act of noticing a mistake or problem and doing something to correct or solve it: Thanks for pointing out that the picture has the wrong caption. Good catch! A car stopped for a traffic offence turned out to be stolen, so that was a good catch. Using the eyes accommodate accommodation all eyes are on someone/somethingidiom astigmatic beholder cast corner discern fix glare have a butcher'sidiom penetrating re-see re-sight rest on someone/something resurvey rubbernecking sighting spot tab You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Perceptive catchnoun (FASTENING DEVICE)[ C ] a small device on a door, window, bag, etc. that keeps it fastened（门、窗、包等的）栓，扣，钩 Building: locks & locksmithing bolt closer combination combination lock deadbolt deadlock fob key key box key fob key ring keycard keychain lock lockbox locksmith master key mortise lock padlock Yale lock catchnoun (SUITABLE PARTNER)[ C ]informal a person who is considered to be very suitable as a romantic or marriage partner: 般配的人；合适的对象 My mother considered a doctor to be a good catch. Her new boyfriend's not much of a catch really, is he?她的新男朋友和她不太般配，是吧？ catchnoun (STIFFNESS)[ C or U ]Indian English a feeling of stiffness in part of your body: （身体部位）僵硬，强直 She would complain of catch in the joints during winter.冬天的时候她会说自己关节僵硬。 Problems with bones, joints & teeth achondroplasia acromegaly ankylosed ankylosis anti-plaque caries carpal tunnel syndrome EDS Ehlers-Danlos syndrome fissure gap-toothed gouty herniated disc simple fracture tartar tendinitis TMD TMJ trigger finger water on the knee You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: General bodily disorders catch | American Dictionarycatch verb us/kætʃ, ketʃ/past tense and past participlecaughtus/kɔt/ catchverb (TAKE HOLD)[ I/T ] to take or get hold of a moving object, or to hold and prevent someone from getting away: [ I ]She tossed him the car keys and yelled, “Catch!” [ T ]He sneaked into the fairgrounds without paying and hoped nobody would catch him. catchverb (DISCOVER)[ T ] to discover, find, or become aware of something: If the disease is caught in time, most patients get well quickly. I hope I catch all the mistakes in my term paper. catchverb (SEE)[ T ] to see or hear something or someone, or to understand: I’m sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said. catchverb (TRAVEL)[ T ] to travel or be able to travel on a train, bus, aircraft, etc.: He always caught the 6:05 train out of Grand Central. catchverb (BECOME INFECTED)[ T ] to get an illness: I caught a cold. Idiomscatch your breath catch someone’s eye catch fire catch someone off guard catch sight of someone/something caught up in something someone wouldn’t be caught dead Phrasal verbscatch on catch on catch up catch up catch up on something catch noun us/kætʃ, ketʃ/ catchnoun (PROBLEM)[ C ]infml a hidden problem or disadvantage: That sales price sounds too good to be true – there must be a catch to it somewhere. catchnoun (DEVICE)[ C ] a small device with a movable part that is used to fasten something: The catch on the bracelet is broken. catchnoun (TAKING HOLD)[ C/U ] the act of taking hold of something that is thrown or comes through the air: [ C ]The ball was hit well, but the centerfielder made a leaping, one-handed catch to end the game. [ C/U ] Catch is also the activity of throwing and receiving a ball with another person: [ U ]My kids are always begging me to play catch. catch | Business Englishcatch verb[ T ] uk /kætʃ/uscaught | caught catch sb off guard/by surprise to surprise someone and cause difficulty for them: A lot of taxpayers will be caught off guard by their new tax liability catch sb's eye/catch the eye of sb to get someone's attention, or to be noticed by someone: The high-profile plan has caught the eye of a national audience. be/get caught up in sth to become involved in something, often without wanting to: The firm was caught up in the near-collapse of one of the world's largest hedge funds. Phrasal verbscatch on catch sb out catch up catch noun[ S ] uk /kætʃ/us a hidden problem or disadvantage: The catch is that during the calendar year you can only make six withdrawals from your account. a new employee that a company is very pleased to have because they are very valuable: He is a super-bright economist who is a real catch for the department. Examples of catchcatch Disciplinary measures were used including fines for pupils caught speaking the dialect on school campus. This paper extends these models by considering a fishery crime that generates a flow of returns until the offender is caught and then punished. The scientific consensus is that a stock is vulnerable, and that catch limits should be reduced. In contrast, few dioecious fig pollinators were caught and the turnover of species between years was substantial. An ideology was needed to explain why it was that some people were not caught up in the neutralist struggle to avoid civil war altogether. In fact, many women's texts are caught between contradictory definitions of femininity seeking to either synthesize or transcend them. At the end of each sampling session, all butterflies caught in the traps were identified, counted and released. Coverage and vaccine efficacy influences the number of cases at equilibrium whereas catch-up programmes do not. The woman caught the attention of the publicist of the artists who was dressed for dinner. Headphone listening is advised to catch the more subtle spatial characteristics of the sound designs. A few adjustments are made to catch some changes likely to occur. Because of the delaying action of the stampeding herd, this too might allow an animal to be caught. I am momentarily caught off guard as my body attempts to adjust to the temperature of a room filled with thousands of dancing bodies. Fishing vessels came alongside and sold their catch. The trade continued and the number of vessels remained high even when catches began to decline. See all examples of catch These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withcatchcatchThese are words often used in combination with catch. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. annual catch It is too early to estimate the value of any annualcatch. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 catch basin A trough or catchbasin is constructed below the weir. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. catch quota It therefore seems to me that if we permitted a catchquota system, we might find that the quotas were not taken up. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with catch |
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