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词汇 throw
释义 throw
verb
uk /θrəʊ/ us /θroʊ/threw | thrown

throwverb (SEND THROUGH AIR)


A2[ I or T ]
to send something through the air with force, especially by a sudden movement of the arm: 投;抛;掷;扔
throw a ballMy friend threw the ball back over the fence.我朋友把球从围栏上掷了回去。
The coat was thrown over the back of the chair.大衣丢在椅背上。
She threw herself into a chair, exhausted.她筋疲力尽地倒在椅子上。
The rider was thrown as the horse jumped the fence.马跳过栅栏时骑手被甩了下来。
throw a punchHe threw a punch at (= hit) his attacker.他向攻击他的人猛击了一拳。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to throw something
throwThe kids were outside throwing snowballs at each other.
tossShe tossed the keys into her bag and went out.
chuckHe read the letter and chucked it into the bin.
flingHe crumpled up the letter and flung it into the fire.
hurlIn a fit of temper he hurled the book across the room.
lobThe boys spent an hour lobbing stones into the lake.
 throw a glance/look
to look quickly or suddenly: 扫一眼,瞥一眼
The boy threw a frightened look in the direction of the house.男孩朝房子那边惊恐地看了一眼。
Don't throw your apple core on the floor!别把苹果核扔到地板上!
The ducks started quacking loudly when we threw them some bread.我们向那些鸭子扔面包时,它们呱呱地大叫起来。
She screwed the bag up and threw it in the bin.她把包揉成一团,扔进了垃圾筒。
Some demonstrators were arrested for throwing stones at the police.一些示威者因向警察投掷石块被逮捕。
The game involved throwing metal rings over a stick.这个游戏的玩法是扔金属环套在一根棍子上。
In ice hockey, you will get a penalty for throwing your stick.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Throwing
arm
cannon
cast
chuck
fling
heave
hurl
outpitch
overhand
peg
precipitate
sidearm
sling
stone
thread
throw something in
toss
underarm
underhand
unseat

throwverb (MOVE QUICKLY)


C2[ T ]
to cause to move or act quickly or carelessly: 猛推;猛动
throw something backShe threw back her hair.她把头发往后甩了甩。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Hurrying and doing things quickly
accelerate
acceleration
against the clockidiom
against time/the clockidiom
alacrity
bash
dash
get a wiggle onidiom
grab-and-go
grease
hacky
haste
prompt
promptly
promptness
quickie
rattle something off
rattle through something
stroke
tear

throwverb (CONFUSE)


[ T ]
to confuse or shock someone or cause difficulty for them: 使困惑;使惊讶;难住
I wasn't expecting a visitor. I was really thrown.我没想到会有人来,我真是措手不及。
The news of the coup threw them into a state of panic.政变的消息使他们陷入了恐慌。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Puzzle and confuse
addle
baffle
bedazzle
befuddle
bemuse
cloud
confuse
discombobulate
disorientate
do someone's head inidiom
flummox
fox
loop
puzzle
ravel
search
throw (someone) a curve (ball)/curveballidiom
throw someone off balanceidiom
tie
tie someone (up) in knotsidiom

throwverb (LOSE INTENTIONALLY)


[ T ]
to intentionally lose a game, etc., for example because you have been paid to lose:
He was accused of accepting a bribe to throw a game.
They suspected the team of throwing games for money.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Winning, losing & scoring in sport
aet
against the run of playidiom
all out
blinder
blow someone away
box score
counterattack
crash
dead heat
draw
hammering
offence
offensively
outpoint
outrun
point-scoring
points deduction
scoreless
tank
winner

throwverb (OPEN)


 throw something open
to open something that was closed, usually suddenly and completely: 突然打开;完全打开
She drew back the curtains and threw open all the windows.她拉开窗帘,把所有窗户都打开。
to allow people to enter or become involved in an event: 使…向公众开放
The competition has been thrown open to the public.这项竞赛已经对公众开放了。

throwverb (PARTY)


 throw a party
to have a party: 举办聚会
Flavio threw a party for Colin's 50th birthday.弗拉维亚为庆祝柯林的50岁生日举办了聚会。

throwverb (ANGER)


 throw a fit/tantrum
to experience and show a strong feeling of anger, especially suddenly: 大发脾气
My mother threw a fit when she saw what a mess we'd made of her kitchen.我母亲看到我们把厨房弄得一团糟时,她大发脾气。

throwverb (SHAPE)


[ T ] art specialized
to shape clay on a special round table that spins(在拉坯轮上)把…拉成坯
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Ceramics & pottery
amphora
biscuit ware
bisque
bisqueware
bone china
chinoiserie
crazed
crazing
earthen
earthenware
fire
glaze
kiln
porcelain
potter
potter's wheel
pottery
terracotta
unglazed
ware

Idioms


throw something back in someone's face
throw someone back on their own resources
throw the book at someone
throw caution to the wind/winds
throw cold water on something
throw (someone) a curve (ball)/curveball
throw good money after bad
throw in the towel
throw (your) money/cash around
throw money at something
More idioms

throw someone off balance
throw someone to the dogs
throw up your hands in horror/despair
throw your voice
throw your weight around

Phrasal verbs


throw yourself at someone
throw something away/out
throw something away
throw (something) down
throw down
throw something in
throw yourself into something
throw something on
throw something off
throw something/someone off
More phrasal verbs

throw something out
throw someone out
throw someone over
throw something together
throw someone together
throw (something) up
throw something up
throw
noun
uk /θrəʊ/ us /θroʊ/

thrownoun (THROWING)


[ C ]
an act of throwing something: 投;掷
a throw of the dice掷骰子
 
RapidEye/E+/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Throwing
arm
cannon
cast
chuck
fling
heave
hurl
outpitch
overhand
peg
precipitate
sidearm
sling
stone
thread
throw something in
toss
underarm
underhand
unseat

thrownoun (EACH)


 a throw[ S ]UKinformal
used to mean each thing or for each time: 每一个;每一次
We could get a coffee in there but they charge three quid a throw.我们可以在那里买到咖啡,不过他们每份要卖三英镑。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: both, all, each & every
A, a
all
all roundphrase
any
apiece
both
both sides
both something and something
each
either
every
every minuteidiom
pan
per
pop
strength
the
to
whole

thrownoun (COVER)


[ C ]
a large piece of cloth that you use to cover a chair, sofa, etc. to make it look attractive: (用于沙发等上的)薄毯
A throw can protect a new sofa or enhance the appearance of an old, tired one.一条薄毯可以用来保护新沙发或是让老旧的沙发面貌一新。
 
Judith Oatley/EyeEm/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Coverings and layers
a blanket of somethingidiom
beeswax wrap
blanket
brazen
casing
diaphragm
interstratify
lagging
lamella
lamellar
lamellate
rind
seam
sheath
shellac
space blanket
strata
stratum
substratum
varnish

throw | American Dictionary


throw
verb
us/θroʊ/past tensethrewus/θru/ | past participlethrownus/θroʊn/

throwverb (SEND THROUGH AIR)


[ I/T ]
to send something through the air, esp. by a sudden movement of the arm:
[ T ]Throw me the ball./Throw the ball to me.
[ I ]I didn’t throw as well as I expected to.
[ T ]He was thrown from his motorcycle.

throwverb (MOVE QUICKLY)


[ T ]
to move something quickly or with a lack of attention, or to cause someone or something to move quickly:
He threw the switch and the lights came on.
Suddenly, she grabbed the snake and threw it to the ground.
[ M ]They threw up their hands to protect themselves from the hail.
[ M ]He threw his head back and laughed.
[ M ]Throw a few peppers in the pot.

throwverb (CONFUSE)


[ T ]infml
to confuse someone:
That question really threw me at first.

Idioms


throw a party
throw someone for a loop
throw someone in jail
throw in the towel
throw yourself into something
throw money at something
throw the book at someone
throw your weight around

Phrasal verbs


throw away something
throw in something
throw off something
throw off something/someone
throw on something
throw out something
throw out someone
throw together something/someone
throw up (something)
throw
noun[ C ]
us/θroʊ/

thrownoun[C] (THROWING SOMETHING)


the act of throwing something, esp. a ball:
She timed her throw so the ball reached the base when he did.

throw | Business English


throw
verb[ T ]
uk /θrəʊ/usthrew | thrown
 throw the book at sbinformal
to punish someone as severely as possible for breaking the law:
The US tax authorities threw the book at the European accountancy group over its tax-saving schemes.
 throw good money after baddisapproving
to waste money by continuing to invest in something that has already cost a lot and is unlikely to be a success:
The government may be throwing good money after bad by using taxpayers' money to bail out the failing banks.
 throw your hat into the ring
to announce that you want to compete for something, be considered for a job, etc.:
He is the sixth candidate to throw his hat into the ring for the top job in the organization.
 throw your money aroundinformaldisapproving
to spend a lot of money, especially in a way that shows people you are not worried about money:
Despite the biggest recession in over a decade, city professionals still seem to have plenty of money to throw around.
 throw money at sthdisapproving
to try to solve a problem or make something successful by spending a lot of money, rather than, for example, having new ideas:
The government will have to throw money at any problems to ensure the site is built on time.
 throw money down the drainUK(USthrow money down a rat hole)
to waste money by spending it on something that will never be a success or make any profit:
Investors threw money down the drain by making regular contributions to the failed pension plan.
 throw your weight arounddisapproving
to act in a way that emphasizes how much power or authority you have:
The board didn't like the way majority shareholders were throwing their weight around.
 throw your weight behind sth
to use your power to support a project, an idea, etc.:
Senior politicians threw their weight behind the charity's campaign.

See also


curveball

Phrasal verbs


throw sth away
throw sth in
throw sth out
throw sth up

Examples of throw


throw
Taken together, throwing away terms of high enough grade and the removal of terms with even l after summation removes a high proportion of commutators.
This causes a perturbation in the initial conditions of the next step throwing the trajectory off the surfaces.
The following two experiments were designed to throw light on these options.
Although it would be time-consuming to undertake, an analysis of such cases might throw light upon the circumstances in which he preferred the reiterated note.
Then it would be possible to achieve a steady state by throwing away capital.
But they do not throw a direct light on particular economic problems of our age.
The model can also be used to throw light on how strategies evolved over time in some countries or wine areas.
And when he ate he threw it up.
To simplify the exposition we throw away some generality at this stage.
Again, this throw-away prototype is ascertained with the assistance of reviews and milestones.
The case was thrown out by federal court.
Such research would throw more light on the implications of caremanagement being undertaken by staff other than social workers.
As in delivery, some valuable thing comes out, while the redundant is thrown away.
It is wasteful to throw out a repository of patterns, some of which may have been established over millennia.
His diplomatic approach throws the problems back to the opponents' side.
See all examples of throw
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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