| 词汇 | thoracotomy |
| 释义 | thoracotomy noun[ C or U ] medical specializeduk /θɔː.rəˈkɒt.ə.mi/ us /ˌθɔːr.əˈkɑːt̬.ə.mi/ a cut into the wall of the chest done as part of an operation, or the process of doing this胸廓切开术 Medical treatment: surgery ablate ablation adenoidectomy adrenalectomy allograft amputation anaesthesia blood transfusion endarterectomy endonasal enterostomy enucleate enucleated general anaesthetic prostatectomy pump something out reduction mammaplasty regraft reimplant suture Examples of thoracotomythoracotomy The drawbacks could be: 1) high initial cost for video thoracoscopic instrumentation; and 2) the risk of emergency thoracotomy for major bleeding. In our analysis, we classified thoracotomy as a therapeutic intervention. Through a left thoracotomy, transonic flow probes were placed around the pulmonary trunk and ascending aorta. The majority of operations (72%) had to be performed on an emergency basis-mainly thoracotomies for pneumoand/or hemathoraces. All vascular rings can be approached through the left chest but occasionally a right thoracotomy or a median sternotomy is more appropriate. Reoperative coronary bypass grafting without cardiopulmonary bypass through a small thoracotomy. At thoracotomy, dilated serpentine vessels were found on the surface of the right upper lobe, and the diagnosis of a large arteriovenous malformation was considered. We performed 3 thoracotomies to control major chest bleeding (>300 ml/hr) and a pericardiectomy following three episodes of cardiac tamponade. The ventral aspect of the heart was exposed by means of a transverse thoracotomy at the level of the fifth intercostal space. Assuming the diagnosis of a solid tumor, a right lateral thoracotomy was performed in the fourth intercostal space. In the first three sheep the bioptome was introduced through a purse string incision in the main pulmonary artery at thoracotomy. The evaluation was performed an average of 9 (range 5.5-12) yrs after thoracotomy. Banding of the pulmonary trunk was performed through a left anterior thoracotomy. Perioperative metoprolol reduces the frequency of atrial fibrillation after thoracotomy for lung resection. No solid tumor could be found by palpation, so the thoracotomy incision was closed. See all examples of thoracotomy These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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