词汇 | aerobic-respiration |
释义 | aerobic respiration noun[ U ] biology specializeduk /eəˌrəʊ.bɪk res.pɪˈreɪ.ʃən/ us /erˌoʊ.bɪk res.pɪˈreɪ.ʃən/ a chemical process in which energy is produced in the body from food by using oxygen需氧呼吸(人体内通过氧气参与分解食物产生能量的化学过程) Compare anaerobic respirationspecialized Animal physiology: breathing & stopping breathing aerobic asphyxia asphyxiation aspirate breathable breathe (something) in choke draw breathphrase expire hyperventilation lungful non-breathing out of breath pant puff puffed puffed out stifle strangulation suffocate aerobic respiration | American Dictionaryaerobic respiration noun[ U ] us/eəˈroʊ·bɪk ˌres·pəˈreɪ·ʃən/ biology a chemical process in which energy is produced in the body from food by using oxygen Examples of aerobic respirationaerobic respiration Aerobicrespiration occurs within mitochondria and involves the complete oxidation of pyruvate to carbon dioxide and water. Overall competitive differences between the strains can be enhanced by converting them to petites (aerobicrespiration incompetent). Biological reworking of sedimentary organic matter occurs through a sequence of redox-reactions involving aerobicrespiration, nitrate, iron and sulphate reduction as well as methanogenesis. Aerobicrespiration does not lead to side products as the pyruvate precursor is completely degenerated to carbon dioxide and water. The strains in which we found declining growth rates were unable to carry out aerobicrespiration, while we were unable to make similar measurements on the less metabolically damaged cells. Anaerobic respiration is correspondingly less efficient than aerobicrespiration. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Glucose is the human body's key source of energy, through aerobicrespiration, providing about 3.75 kilocalories (16 kilojoules) of food energy per gram. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Anaerobic respiration differs from aerobicrespiration in that it uses an electron acceptor other than oxygen in the electron transport chain. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, some aerobic mammalian cells will preferentially use lactic acid fermentation over aerobicrespiration. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This reaction is usually catalyzed by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex as part of aerobicrespiration. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. After using up glucose for fermentation, these genes get activated for aerobicrespiration. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When oxygen is present, aerobicrespiration occurs, producing carbon dioxide. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Aerobicrespiration converts organic carbon into carbon dioxide and a particular type of anaerobic respiration converts it into methane. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This process of cellular respiration, also known as aerobicrespiration, is dependent on the presence of oxygen. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Anaerobic respiration is used by some microorganisms in which neither oxygen (aerobicrespiration) nor pyruvate derivatives (fermentation) is the final electron acceptor. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. See all examples of aerobic respiration These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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