词汇 | capital |
释义 | capital noun uk /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ us /ˈkæp.ə.t̬əl/ capitalnoun (CITY)A2[ C ] a city that is the centre of government of a country or smaller political area: 首都;首府;省会 Australia's capital city is Canberra.澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉。 [ C ] the most important place for a particular business or activity: (某行业或活动的)中心 London used to be the financial capital of the world.伦敦曾是世界金融中心。 In defiance of the ceasefire, rebel troops are again firing on the capital.叛军违反停火协定再次向首都开火。 Fighting around the capital has intensified in the last few hours.首都周围的战斗在过去的几小时里变得更加激烈。 More people live in the capital than in the whole of the rest of the country.住在首都的人比住在这个国家其他地区的人加起来还要多。 There is strong support here for the tough economic reforms ordained in the federal capital, Prague.这里的人们坚决支持由联邦首都布拉格下令进行的强有力的经济改革。 Towns & regions: towns, cities & villages (general) aerotropolis anti-city anti-urban boom town Brummie burgher Cantabrigian central city civic conurbation metropolitan metropolitan elite multi-city municipal native place non-municipal open city small-town smoke urbanite You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Places and locations capitalnoun (LETTER)A2[ C ](alsocapital letter) a letter of the alphabet in the form and larger size that is used at the beginning of sentences and names: 大写字母 in capitals Please print your name in capitals.请用大写字母以印刷体填写你的名字。 If you write in capital letters, it looks as though you are shouting. with a capitalA proper noun should start with a capital.专有名词首字母必须大写。 Romantic, written with a capital letter, refers to a specific movement in art and literature. Eskay Lim/EyeEm/GettyImages Names always start with capitals. The company's trademark is written in capitals. If the text is in capitals, it is difficult to read. For some reason, she always writes in capitals. The poet e. e. cummings wrote his name with small letters, not capital letters. Every sentence should begin with a capital letter. Lettering & alphabets all caps alphabet alphabetical alphabetically ascender Braillist camel case hieroglyph ideogram IPA Latinize Latinized multi-character non-phonetic notation paleographical roman stenography title case tittle capitalnoun (MONEY)[ U ] money and possessions, especially a large amount of money used for producing more wealth or for starting a new business: 资本,资金;本钱 She leaves her capital untouched in the bank and lives off the interest.她不动用银行里的本金,靠利息生活。 We put $20,000 capital into the business, but we're unlikely to see any return for a few years.我们在生意上投入了两万英镑,但很可能会在几年内看不到任何回报。 The central bank has announced controls on capital outflows.中央银行宣布了对资本外流量的管控措施。 I want to start my own business if I can raise the capital. We're only a small business and don't have the capital to compete with the big boys. They'll need to raise £1 million in venture capital if they're to get the business off the ground. She leaves her capital untouched in the bank and lives off the interest.她不动用银行里的本金,靠利息生活。 Accounting accountancy accountant accounting accounts auditor bad debt balance budget creative accounting double entry bookkeeping expense account false accounting forensic accountant forensic accounting loss treasurer unaudited uncredited unreconciled write something down You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Interest & capital Amounts of money capitalnoun (COLUMN)[ C ] architecture specialized the top part of a column柱头,柱冠,柱顶 Parts of buildings: arches, columns & beams abutment arch architrave archway beam beamy colonnade Corinthian Doric ionic joist keystone plinth portico soffit torus truss vault vaulted GrammarPunctuation The most common punctuation marks in English are: capital letters and full stops, question marks, commas, colons and semi-colons, exclamation marks and quotation marks. … Punctuation: capital letters (B, D) and full stops (.) We use capital letters to mark the beginning of a sentence and we use full stops to mark the end of a sentence: … Idiommake capital out of something capital adjective uk /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ us /ˈkæp.ə.t̬əl/ capitaladjective (LETTER)(of a letter of the alphabet) in the form and larger size that is used at the beginning of sentences and names: 大写字母的 Do you write "calvinist" with a capital "C" or not?你写 calvinist 时将 c 大写吗? Punctuation abbreviated accent acute apostrophe at sign caron colon comma curly bracket diacritical hyphen parenthesis punctuation mark round bracket scare quotes small cap small capitals solidus stroke tilde capitaladjective (CRIME)(of a crime) that can be punished by death; (of a case) involving a crime that can be punished by death: capital offence In some countries, importing drugs is a capital offence. She could face charges of treason, a capital crime. As a prosecutor she tried over 800 cases, including capital cases. See also capital punishment He was told he would be charged with rape, which in that country is a capital offence. He was convicted of capital murder. At that time, people found guilty of capital crimes died by hanging. The committee will study the impact of race, religion, gender, and other factors in capital cases. She was accused of perjury in a capital trial. Death penalties behead boots on the groundidiom burn capital offence capital punishment chair condemn crucify death sentence death warrant decapitate decapitation firing squad gibbet guillotine hang hanging hangman stake the electric chair You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Court cases, orders & decisions capitaladjective (EXCELLENT)UKold-fashioned very good or excellent: 极好的;一流的;极出色的 That's a capital idea!那主意好极了! extremely pleasant, enjoyable, or likable excellentThe food was excellent, thank you. wonderfulHave a wonderful trip! terrificThat's such terrific news, congratulations! fabulousI love her dress, it's fabulous. greatThe film was great. Extremely good admirable amazing amazingly ask for someone award-winning first-rate five-star gourmet greatness have no parallelphrase par excellence sensational shining soar sock splendid splendidly stellar superiority wonderfully Idiomwith a capital A, B, etc. capital | American Dictionarycapital noun us/ˈkæp·ɪ·t̬əl/ [ C ] grammar (alsocapital letter) a form of a letter used to begin sentences and names of people, places, and organizations: THIS SENTENCE IS PRINTED IN CAPITALS/CAPITAL LETTERS. capitalnoun (CITY)[ C ] politics & government a city which is the center of government for a country or other political area capitalnoun (MONEY)[ U ] wealth, esp. money used to produce more wealth through investment or a new business: She invested well, and can live on the interest without touching the capital. capitalizationnoun[ U ]us/ˌkæp·ɪ·t̬əl·əˈzeɪ·ʃən/ Rules of capitalization vary from language to language. capitalizeverb[ T ]us/ˈkæp·ɪ·t̬əlˌɑɪz/ The names of streets are always capitalized. capital adjective[ not gradable ] us/ˈkæp·ɪ·t̬əl/ capitaladjective[not gradable] (OF DEATH)(of a crime) that can be punished by death: a capital offense capital | Business Englishcapital noun uk /ˈkæpɪtəl/us [ U ] FINANCE, ECONOMICS money that is used for investment or for starting a business: attract/borrow/raise capitalLow-tax policies are used by some countries to attract capital. invest/inject capitalThe UK parent company decided not to inject further capital into the failing business. foreign/private capital Investors are finding that there has been a satisfactory return on capital. [ U ] ACCOUNTING, FINANCE the total amount of money and property that an individual or company owns: tie up/release capitalMost of our capital is tied up in property. [ U ] FINANCE, ECONOMICS money that is lent or borrowed and will have to be paid back: Our mortgage is interest-only, so we're not paying off any of the capital. [ U ] ECONOMICS, POLITICS people who own the businesses, land, industries, and other forms of wealth in society, considered as a group: There's a real conflict arising between the demands of capital and labour. [ C ](alsocapital city) the city where a country or state has its central government: What's the capital of China? See alsoauthorized share capital called-up share capital circulating capital core capital cost of capital customer capital debt capital equity capital fixed capital flight capital human capital intellectual capital knowledge capital loan capital nominal capital operating capital ordinary capital paid-in capital preference capital preferred capital return on capital risk capital share capital social capital Tier 2 capital uncalled capital venture capital working capital |
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